# Technical Sciences Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2023 Memo

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2023 (Afrikaans), 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p2-gr12-memo-sept2023-afr-engl/a7219000-9285-4124-9af9-56b4a43e2b50
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2023
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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## About this document

Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2023. Memorandum, 7 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
               NASIONALE SENIORSERTIFIKAAT

                         GRADE/GRAAD 12

                        SEPTEMBER 2023

       TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2 (CHEMISTRY)
       TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2 (CHEMIE)
        MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN

MARKS/PUNTE:   75

                    This marking guideline consists of 7 pages./
                    Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 7 bladsye.

### Page 2

2                                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                      (EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)

QUESTION/VRAAG 1

1.1    C                                                                                   (2)

1.2    D                                                                                   (2)

1.3    B                                                                                   (2)

1.4    B                                                                                   (2)

1.5    A                                                                                   (2)
                                                                                            [10]

QUESTION/VRAAG 2

2.1   An atom or a group of atoms that determines the chemistry of a
      molecule. 

                                              OR

      An atom or a group of atoms that determine(s) the physical and chemical
      properties of a group of organic compounds. 

      ŉ Atoom of ŉ groep atome wat die chemie van ŉ molekuul bepaal. 

                                              OF

      ŉ Atoom of ŉ groep atome wat die fisiese en chemiese eienskappe van ŉ
      groep organiese verbindings bepaal.                                                  (2)

2.2   2.2.1    F                                                                            (1)

      2.2.2    Carboxyl group/Karboksielgroep                                              (1)

      2.2.3    Aldehyde / Aldehied                                                          (1)

      2.2.4    (2-bromo-1,4-dichloro) ✓ butane / butaan                                     (2)

      2.2.5    Polythene/Politeen 
               ACCEPT: Polyethene
               AANVAAR: Poliëteen                                                            (1)

      2.2.6    2C6H14 + 19O2       12CO2 +14H2O
                 Reactants             Products    Balancing 
                 Reaktante             Produkte    Balansering 
                                                                                             (3)

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### Page 3

(EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)                    TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                3

       2.2.7     2-Methyl butan-1-ol  (2-methyl  1-butanol) /
                           2-metiel  butan-1-ol (2-metiel  1-butanol)                      (2)

       2.2.8     CnH2nO2 ✓                                                                   (1)

       2.3.1     The reddish-brown (bromine water) solution decolourises. 

                                                  OR

                 The reddish-brown colour disappears. 

                 Die rooibruin (broomwater) oplossing verkleur. 

                                                  OF

                 Die rooibruin kleur verdwyn.                                               (1)

       2.3.2     H             H                              H          H
                       C   C       + Br Br              H     C          C      H
                 H             H                               Br        Br

                                Marking guidelines / Nasienriglyne
                   Alkene                        Alkeen
                   Bromine (accept Br2)          Broom (Aanvaar Br2)
                   Functional group of product   Funksionele groep van
                                                     produk
                   Whole structure of product    Hele struktuur van produk
                    correct                         korrek                                   (4)
                                                                                            [19]

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### Page 4

4                                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                    (EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)

QUESTION/VRAAG 3

3.1     Structural isomers are organic molecules with the same molecular formula,
        but different structural formulae. 
        Strukturele isomere is organiese molekules met dieselfde molekules formule
        maar verskillende struktuurformules.                                             (2)

3.2     3.2.1 Higher than/Hoër as                                                         (1)

        3.2.2 Ethanoic acid/Etanoësuur                                                    (1)

        3.2.3 Esters                                                                      (1)

        3.2.4                      H       O
                                   Ι       ΙΙ
                               H ─ C ─ O ─ C ─ H 
                                     Ι
                                     H

                               Methyl methanoate/Metiel-metanoaat                         (3)

        3.2.5 Compound P has strong hydrogen bonds,  and compound Q has
              weak dipole-dipole Van der Waal forces.  More energy is needed
              to overcome the Intermolecular forces in compound P than in
              compound Q. 
              Verbinding P het sterk waterstofbindings  en verbinding Q het swak
              dipool-dipool Van der Waalskragte.  Meer energie is nodig om die
              intermolekulêre kragte in verbinding P te breek as in verbinding Q.         (3)
                                                                                          [11]

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### Page 5

(EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)                     TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                              5

 QUESTION/VRAAG 4

 4.1    4.1.1   H2                                                                         (1)

        4.1.2   HCℓ                                                                        (1)

 4.2    4.2.1   Hydration (Addition) 
                Hidrasie (Addisie)                                                         (1)

        4.2.2                      H
                               O
                       H                H

                H      C       C        C   H
                       H       H        H                                                 (2)

 4.3    C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4 H2O                                                         (2)
                                                                                            [7]

 QUESTION/VRAAG 5

 5.1    A semiconductor is a material that has electrical conductivity between that
        of a conductor and an insulator. 
        ŉ Halfgeleier is ŉ stof wat die elektriese geleidingsvermoë tussen dié van ŉ
        geleier en ŉ isolator het.                                                        (2)

 5.2    5.2.1 Doping/Doktering                                                             (1)

        5.2.2 N-type/N-tipe                                                                (1)

        5.2.3 A semi-conductor material with excess negative charge carriers. 

                                                     OR

                It is doped with a pentavalent element that introduces excess
                electrons. 

                ŉ Halfgeleier met ŉ oormaat negatiewe ladingdraers. 

                                                     OF

                Dit word gedokteer met ŉ pentavalente element wat ŉ oormaat
                elektrone inbring.                                                         (1)
                                                                                            [5]

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### Page 6

6                                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                      (EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)

QUESTION/VRAAG 6
6.1    The decomposition of a substance when an electric current is passed
       through it. 
                                           OR
       The chemical process in which electrical energy is converted to chemical
       energy. 
                                           OR
       The use of electrical energy to produce a chemical change. 
       Die ontbinding van ŉ stof waardeur ŉ elektriese stroom daardeur gevoer
       word. 
                                           OF
       Die chemiese proses waarin elektriese energie na chemiese energie
       omgeskakel word. 
                                           OF
       Die gebruik van elektriese energie om ŉ chemiese verandering te
       produseer.                                                                         (2)
6.2    Electrolytic cell: Converts electrical energy to chemical energy. 
       Elektrolitiese sel: Elektriese energie word na chemiese energie
       omgesit.                                                                            (1)
6.3    A                                                                                   (1)
6.4    6.4.1 Chlorine (gas) / Chloor(gas)                                                  (1)
       6.4.2 Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu                                                              (2)
       6.4.3 Cu2+ (ions)/Copper(II) (ions)/Cu2+ (ione)/Copper(II) (ione) 
             Cu2+ (ions) are reduced/gains electrons 
             Cu2+ (ione) word gereduseer/ontvang elektrone                                 (2)
       6.4.4 Carbon/Graphite/Platinum 
             Koolstof/Grafiet/Platinum                                                     (1)
6.5    DECREASES/NEEM AF 
       Cl- is oxidised to Cl2 and Cu2+ is reduced to Cu 
                                           OR
       Cl- changes to Cl2 and Cu2+ changes to Cu 
       Cl- word geöksideer na Cl2 en Cu2+ word na Cu gereduseer. 
                                           OF
       Cl- verander na Cl2 en Cu2+ verander na Cu                                          (2)
                                                                                           [12]

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### Page 7

(EC/SEPTEMBER 2023)                    TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                               7

 QUESTION/VRAAG 7
 7.1    Galvanic cell/Galvaniese sel                                                       (1)
 7.2    There will be no reading OR The reading will be zero.  OR 0 V 
        Daar is geen lesing  OF Die lesing sal nul wees  OF 0 V                       (2)
 7.3    Temperature  and initial concentration  (of the electrolytes)
        Temperatuur  en aanvanklike konsentrasie  (van die elektroliete)                  (2)
 7.4    7.4.1 The voltmeter’s terminals have been connected incorrectly. 
                                                   OR
                Incorrect connection (+ to anode and – to cathode) 
                                                   OR
                The reaction is non-spontaneous. 
                                                   OR
                Cu will not reduce Al+3. 
                Die voltmeter se terminale is verkeerdelik gekoppel. 
                                                   OF
                Verkeerde konneksies (+ aan anode en – aan katode) 
                                                   OF
                Die reaksie is nie spontaan nie. 
                                                   OF
                Cu sal nie Al+3 reduseer nie.                                             (2)
        7.4.2 Aluminium is a stronger reducing agent than zinc  and zinc is a
              stronger reducing agent than copper 
                                                   OR
                Zinc is a stronger oxidising agent than aluminum,  and copper is a
                stronger oxidising agent than zinc. 
                Aluminium is ŉ sterker reduseermiddel as sink,  en sink is ŉ sterker
                reduseermiddel as koper. 
                                                   OF
                Sink is ŉ sterker oksideermiddel as aluminium  en koper is ŉ sterker
                oksideermiddel as sink.                                                    (2)
 7.5    7.5.1 Aluminium/Al                                                                 (1)
        7.5.2 Zinc/(Sink)/Zn                                                               (1)
                                                                                           [11]
                                                                              TOTAL:         75

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