# Technical Sciences Grade 12 Paper 2 EC June 2022 Memo

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the EC June 2022, 7 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p2-memo-june-2022-ea/9381dc4f-3440-4f30-b7cb-433bc1a68a7f
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: EC June
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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## About this document

Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · EC June · 2022. Memorandum, 7 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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                NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                    GRADE/GRAAD 12

                      JUNE/JUNIE 2022

TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2
       MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN

MARKS/PUNTE:   75

                    This marking guideline consists of 7 pages/
                    Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 7 bladsye.

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2                 TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2            (EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)

    QUESTION/VRAAG 1

    1.1   B ✓✓                                                                             (2)
    1.2   B ✓✓                                                                             (2)
    1.3   A ✓✓                                                                             (2)
    1.4   C ✓✓                                                                             (2)
    1.5   D ✓✓                                                                             (2)
                                                                                          [10]

    QUESTION/VRAAG 2

    2.1   An atom or a group of atoms that determine the chemical properties of a
          molecule./  ŉ Atoom of groep atome wat die chemiese eienskappe van
          ŉ molekule bepaal 

                                           OR/OF

          An atom or a group of atoms that determine(s) the physical and chemical
          properties of a group of organic compounds./  ŉ Atoom of groep atome
          wat die fisiese en chemiese eienskappe van ŉ groep organiese verbindings
          bepaal.                                                                        (2)

    2.2   2.2.1    D                                                                      (1)

          2.2.2    B                                                                      (1)

          2.2.3    F                                                                      (1)

          2.2.4    E                                                                      (1)

          2.2.5    A and/en B                                                             (1)

          2.2.6    C and/en D                                                             (1)

    2.3   2.3.1    Butan-2-ol                                                             (1)

          2.3.2    Propanone/Propanoon                                                    (1)

          2.3.3    Ethyl propanoate/Etielpropanoaat                                       (1)

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(EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)         TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                  3

  2.4 2.4.1

                                                 
                                                                                            (2)

         2.4.2

                                                                                            (1)

         2.4.3     C5H12                                                                   (1)

         2.4.4

                                                                                           (1)
                                                                                          [16]

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4                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2              (EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)

    QUESTION/VRAAG 3

    3.1   3.1.1 Carboxylic acid/Karboksielsuur                                              (1)

          3.1.2 Ketone /Ketoon                                                              (1)

    3.2   Van der Waals forces / Van der Waals-kragte                                       (1)

    3.3   Hydrogen bond / Waterstofbinding                                                  (1)

    3.4   Alcohol has one site for a hydrogen bond and carboxylic acid has two
          bond sites for hydrogen bonds  which causes carboxylic acid to have
          stronger intermolecular forces than alcohol.  The stronger the
          intermolecular forces the higher the boiling point. 
          Alkohol het een punt vir ŉ waterstofbinding en karboksielsuur het twee
          verbindingspunte vir waterstofbinding  wat veroorsaak dat die
          karboksielsuur sterker intermolekulêrekragte as alkohol het.  Hoe sterker
          die intermolekulêre kragte, hoe hoër die kookpunt.                                (3)
                                                                                             [7]

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(EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)         TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                  5

  QUESTION/VRAAG 4

  4.1 Homologous series is a series of organic compounds that can be described by
      the same general formula and where each member differs from the next by a
      CH2-group. 
      ŉ Homoloë reeks is ŉ reeks organiese verbindings wat deur dieselfde
      algemene formule beskryf kan word en waar elke lid verskil van die volgende
      deur ŉ CH2-groep.                                                                   (2)

  4.2 4.2.1        C                                                                       (1)

         4.2.2     A                                                                       (1)

         4.2.3     B                                                                       (1)

         4.2.4     A                                                                       (1)

  4.3

                                          

                                                                                            (2)

  4.4 Increase in number of carbon atoms, increases chain length/molecular
      mass/size/surface area. 
      Toename in aantal koolstof atome vermeerder die kettinglengte/molekulêre
      massa/grootte/oppervlakte. 
      Strength of intermolecular forces increases/ more sites for London forces
      Sterkte van die intermolekulêre kragte neem toe/meer punte vir
      Londonkragte. 
      More energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces; therefore, the
      boiling point is higher. 
      Meer energie word benodig om die intermolekulêre kragte te oorkom dus is
      die kookpunt hoër.                                                                  (3)
                                                                                          [11]

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6                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                (EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)

    QUESTION/VRAAG 5

    5.1 5.1.1    Pent-2-ene /Pent-2-een                                                      (2)

         5.1.2   Addition reaction/ hydrolysis
                 Addisie reaksie/hidrolise                                                     (1)

         5.1.3   Excess water (H2O) OR
                 Conc. sulphuric acid (H2SO4) OR         
                 Dilute sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
                 Oormaat water (H2O) OF
                 Gekon. swawelsuur (H2SO4) OF            
                 Verdunde swawelsuur (H2SO4)                                  (Any one)        (1)

         5.1.4   Secondary alcohol /Sekondêre alkohol                                         (1)

         5.1.5   Major product/Hoof produk                                                    (1)

    5.2 5.2.1

                                                                                               (3)

         5.2.2   Hydrogenation / Hidrogenasie                                                 (1)

         5.2.3   CnH2n                                                                        (1)

    5.3 Contains only single bonds between carbon atoms. 
        Bevat slegs enkelbindings tussen koolstof atome.                                     (2)

    5.4 5.4.1    Chlorine /Chloor (Cl or/of Cl2 0/1)                                          (1)

         5.4.2

                                                                                               (2)

         5.4.3   2-chlorobutane /2-chlorobutaan                                               (1)

    5.5 Polymer is a large molecule composed of smaller monomer units covalently
        bonded to each other in a repeating pattern. 
        Polimeer is ŉ groot molekule wat saamgestel is uit kleiner monomeer
        eenhede wat kovalent in ŉ herhalende patroon aan mekaar verbind is.                  (2)

    5.6 Plastic bags /Plastiese sakke
        Plastic bottles /Plastiese bottels
        Cling wrap /Kleef plastiek                           (Any ONE / Enige EEN)           (1)
                                                                                             [20]

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(EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2022)         TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                        7

  QUESTION/VRAAG 6

  6.1    6.1.1     An intrinsic semiconductor is a pure semiconductor. 
                   ŉ Intrinsieke halfgeleier is ŉ suiwer halfgeleier.                           (2)

         6.1.2     Doping is the process of adding impurities to intrinsic
                   semiconductors. 
                   Doktering is die proses van die toevoeging van onsuiwerhede by
                   intrinsieke halfgeleiers.                                                    (2)

  6.2    6.2.1     Semiconductor /Halfgeleier 2                                                  (1)

         6.2.2     Semiconductor /Halfgeleier 1                                                  (1)

         6.2.3     A is an extra electron  and B is a positive hole. 
                   A is ŉ ekstra elektron  en B is ŉ positiewe holte.                           (1)

  6.3    The p-n junction is formed when:
         • a p-doped semiconductor (with positive holes) is connected to an n-
            doped semiconductor (with spare electrons). In the p-region electrons fill
            some holes and the holes become neutral. 
         • The p-region becomes negatively charged – it has gained electrons and
            the n-region becomes positively charged because it has lost some
            electrons. 
         • There is potential difference between the two sides of the diode. 

         ŉ p-n verbinding word gevorm wanneer:
         ŉ p-gedokteerde halfgeleier (met positiewe holtes) aan ŉ n-gedokteerde
         halfgeleier (met spaar elektrone) verbind word. In die p-gebied vul elektrone
         die holtes en sommige holtes word neutral. 
         • Die p-gebied word negatief gelaai – dit verkry elektrone en die n-gebied
             word positief gelaai want dit het sommige elektrone verloor. 
         • Daar is ŉ potensiaal verskil tussen die twee kante van die diode.                    (3)
                                                                                                [11]

                                                                        TOTAL/TOTAAL:             75

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