# Technical Sciences Grade 12 P2 EC June Exemplar 2021 Memo

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the EC June Exemplar 2021 (Afrikaans), 5 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p2-memo-june2021-english-afrikaans/4b19449f-7e71-42a8-982a-e33c25a32597
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: Afrikaans
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: EC June Exemplar
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 5

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## About this document

Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · EC June Exemplar · 2021 · Afrikaans. Memorandum, 5 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

NATIONAL
                      SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                       NASIONALE SENIOR
                          SERTIFIKAAT

                          GRADE/GRAAD 12

                        JUNE/JUNIE 2021

           TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/
         TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2
       MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN
          (EXEMPLAR/EKSEMPLAAR)

MARKS/PUNTE:   75

                    This marking guideline consists of 5 pages/
                    Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 5 bladsye.

### Page 2

2                 TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2               (EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2021)

 QUESTION/VRAAG 1

 1.1   D                                                                                    (2)
 1.2   C                                                                                    (2)
 1.3   B                                                                                    (2)
 1.4   A                                                                                    (2)
 1.5   B                                                                                    (2)
                                                                                             [10]

 QUESTION/VRAAG 2

 2.1 Combustion / verbranding                                                                 (1)

 2.2 Structural isomers / struktuurisomere                                                    (1)

 2.3 Polymers / polimere                                                                      (1)

 2.4 n-type (semiconductor) / n-tipe (halfgeleier)                                            (1)
                                                                                               [4]

 QUESTION/VRAAG 3

 3.1 3.1.1      An organic molecule is a molecule which contains carbon atoms. 
                ŉ Organiese molekule is ŉ molekule wat koolstofatome bevat.                  (2)

       3.1.2    CnH2n                                                                         (1)

       3.1.3    Alcohols / Alkohole                                                           (1)

       3.1.4    Hydroxyl group / Hidroksielgroep                                              (1)

       3.1.5

                                                                                               (2)

 3.2 3.2.1      Esters: Dipole-dipole intermolecular forces 
                Esters: Dipool-dipool intermolekulêre kragte                                  (1)

                Alcohols: Hydrogen bond 
                Alkohole: Waterstofbinding                                                    (1)

       3.2.2    Methanoic acid / Metanoësuur                                                  (1)

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### Page 3

(EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2021)         TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                         3

       3.2.3

                                                                                                  (2)

       3.2.4

                                                                                                  (1)

 3.3 3.3.1       Same molecular formula, C5H12 
                 Dieselfde molekulêre formule, C5H12                                             (1)

       3.3.2     Different chain length / Kettinglengte verskil                                  (1)

       3.3.3     Alkanes / Alkane                                                                (1)

 3.4 3.4.1       Pentane / Pentaan                                                               (1)

       3.4.2     2-methyl  butane  / 2-metiel  butaan                                         (2)

       3.4.3     Pentane / Pentaan                                                               (1)

       3.4.4     B                                                                               (1)

       3.4.5     B is branched;  the more branches in the organic compound, the
                 smaller the surface area.
                 B is vertak;  hoe meer takke die organiese verbinding het, hoe
                 kleiner is die oppervlakarea.                                                   (2)

 3.5 3.5.1       Plastics are synthetic materials derived from organic compounds. 
                 Plastiek is sintetiese materiale afkomstig van organiese
                 verbindings.                                                                   (2)

       3.5.2                           USE / GEBRUIKE
                 B       Food-packaging plastics /
                         Voedselverpakkings-plastiek 
                 C       Squeezable bottles / Drukbare waterbottels 
                 E       Flexible water pipes / Buigbare waterpype 
                                                                                (Any 2 x 1)      (2)
                                                                                                [27]

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### Page 4

4                 TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2              (EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2021)

 QUESTION/VRAAG 4

 4.1    Vapour pressure is the pressure exerted by a vapour at equilibrium with its
        liquid in a closed system. 
        Dampdruk is die druk wat uitgeoefen word deur ŉ damp wat in ewewig is met
        sy vloeistof in ŉ geslote sisteem.                                                  (2)

 4.2    4.2.1    Dipole-dipole intermolecular forces 
                 Dipool-dipool intermolekulêre kragte                                        (1)

        4.2.2    Dipole-dipole intermolecular forces 
                 Dipool-dipool intermolekulêre kragte                                        (1)

 4.3    Viscosity of chlorohexane is HIGHER. 
        Chlorohexane has stronger dipole-dipole intermolecular forces.
        Pentane has weaker dispersion / London forces. 
        Viskositeit van chloro-heksaan is HOËR. 
        Chloroheksaan het sterker dipool-dipool intermolekulêre kragte.
        Pentaan het swakker dispersie / Londonkragte.                                        (2)

 4.4    Pentane/ Pentaan 
        It has weak London forces.  Less energy will be required to overcome
        intermolecular forces. 
        Dit het swak Londonkragte.  Minder energie benodig om intermolekulêre
        kragte te oorkom.                                                                    (3)

 4.5    London forces / Londonkragte                                                       (2)
                                                                                            [11]

 QUESTION/VRAAG 5

 5.1    Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that consist only of hydrogen and
        carbon atoms. 
        Koolwaterstowwe is organiese verbindings wat slegs uit waterstof- en
        koolstofatome bestaan.                                                               (1)

 5.2    5.2.1    CH4 + 2O2               CO2 + 2H2O   bal                                  (3)

        5.2.2    Excess oxygen / Oormaat energie                                             (1)
                                                                                              [5]

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### Page 5

(EC/JUNE/JUNIE 2021)          TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2                    5

 QUESTION/VRAAG 6

 6.1     6.1.1    Hydrolysis / Hidrolise                                                     (1)

         6.1.2    Hydration / Hidrasie                                                       (1)

         6.1.3    Esterification / Esterifikasie                                             (1)

 6.2     6.2.1    Hexan-2-ol or 2-hexanol
                  Heksan-2-ol of 2-heksanol                                                  (1)

         6.2.2    1-bromohexane / 1-bromoheksaan                                             (1)

         6.2.3    Water                                                                      (1)

 6.3     6.3.1    Pt/Pd/Ni as a catalyst 
                  Pt/Pd/Ni as ŉ katalisator                                                  (1)

         6.3.2    No water added, unreactive solvent, CHCl2, CCl4 
                  Geen water bygevoeg nie, onreaktiewe oplosmiddel, CHCl2, CCl4              (1)

 6.4

                                                                                              (2)

 6.5     6.5.1

                                                                                              (4)

         6.5.2    Ethyl hexanoate 
                  Etielheksanoaat                                                            (1)

         6.5.3

                                                                                             (3)
                                                                                            [18]

                                                                   TOTAL/TOTAAL:              75

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