# Technical Mathematics Grade 12 P1 November 2024 NSC QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Technical Mathematics Paper 1 question paper from the November 2024 NSC (English), 15 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-mathematics-p1-nov-2024-eng/698b2915-087c-4eda-baed-b12fe36c9647
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: November 2024 NSC
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 15

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Technical Mathematics · Grade 12 · November 2024 NSC · 2024. Question paper, 15 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

Confidential

                                  NATIONAL
                             SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                       GRADE 12

                         TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS P1

                                   NOVEMBER 2024

MARKS: 150

TIME: 3 hours

  This question paper consists of 11 pages, a 2-page information sheet and 2 answer sheets.

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Technical Mathematics/P1                         2                                DBE/November 2024
                                           NSC Confidential

 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

 Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.

 1.         This question paper consists of NINE questions.

 2.         Answer ALL the questions.

 3.         Answer QUESTION 3.3.3 and QUESTION 4.1.5 on the ANSWER SHEETS provided.
            Write your centre number and examination number in the spaces provided on the
            ANSWER SHEETS and hand in the ANSWER SHEETS with your ANSWER BOOK.

 4.         Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question
            paper.

 5.         Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams, graphs, etc. that you have used in
            determining your answers.

 6.         Answers only will NOT necessarily be awarded full marks.

 7.         You may use an approved scientific                calculator   (non-programmable   and
            non-graphical), unless stated otherwise.

 8.         If necessary, round off answers to TWO decimal places, unless stated otherwise.

 9.         Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale.

 10.        An information sheet with formulae is included at the end of the question paper.

 11.        Write neatly and legibly.

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Technical Mathematics/P1                                 3                         DBE/November 2024
                                                   NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 1          Nov

 1.1        Solve for x:

            1.1.1              x (2 x + 7 ) = 0                                                           (2)

            1.1.2             3x 2 + x = 6 + 5 x (correct to TWO decimal places)                          (4)

            1.1.3              x 2 + 3x − 10  0                                                          (3)

 1.2        Solve for x and y if:

            y − x = 2 and x 2 + y 2 = 20                                                                  (6)

 1.3        The formula used to determine CR (compression ratio) when combustion and swept
            volumes are given is:

                                                            CV + SV
                                                    CR =
                                                              SV
            Where:
                           CR = compression ratio
                           CV = combustion volume ( cm 3 )
                           SV = swept volume ( cm 3 )

            1.3.1             Make CV the subject of the formula.                                         (2)

            1.3.2             Hence, calculate the numerical value of CV if SV = 48 cm3 and the
                              compression ratio is equal to 9,5 : 1 .                                     (2)

 1.4        Express 1110 2 as a decimal number.                                                           (1)

 1.5        Evaluate 1110 2  35 and leave your answer as a binary number.                                (2)
                                                                                                          [22]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                              4                            DBE/November 2024
                                                NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 2

                           − 2  1− 7 p
 2.1        Given: x =                  . Determine the numerical value(s) of p if x is:
                               3− p

            2.1.1          Undefined                                                                       (1)

            2.1.2          Non-real                                                                        (2)

 2.2        Determine the numerical value(s) of t for which the equation 3 (x + 1) = x 2 + t will
            have real roots.                                                                               (4)
                                                                                                           [7]

 QUESTION 3

 3.1        Simplify the following, showing ALL calculations, where applicable:

                                2
            3.1.1               3                                                                          (1)
                           27

            3.1.2          (1 + 3 ) − 12
                                      2
                                                                                                           (3)

            3.1.3          log p p                                                                         (1)

            3.1.4          log 3 81 − log 2 sin 30 − log 5 5                                              (4)

                                           24
 3.2        Solve for x: 5 x + 2 − 5 x =                                                                   (3)
                                           5

                                                   1
 3.3        Given the complex number: z1 =            z 2 where z 2 = − 2 i + 2
                                                   2

            3.3.1          Express z1 in the form a + b i .                                                (1)

            3.3.2          Write down z1 (conjugate of z1 ).                                               (1)

            3.3.3          Represent z1 (conjugate of z1 ) as an Argand diagram on the complex plane
                           provided on the ANSWER SHEET.                                                   (3)

            3.3.4          Express z1 in the form r cis  , (  in degrees).                               (5)
                                                                                                           [22]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                            5                              DBE/November 2024
                                              NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 4

 4.1        Given functions f and h defined by f ( x) = 3 x − 1 and h ( x) = 25 − x 2

            4.1.1          Write down the equation of the asymptote of f.                                   (1)

            4.1.2          Write down the domain of h.                                                      (2)

            4.1.3          Determine the x-intercept of f.                                                  (2)

            4.1.4          Determine the y-intercept of f.                                                  (2)

            4.1.5          Draw sketch graphs of f and h on the same set of axes provided on the
                           ANSWER SHEET. Clearly indicate ALL the intercepts with the axes and
                           the asymptote.                                                                   (5)

            4.1.6          Hence, use your graph to determine the values of          x     for which
                           f ( x)  h ( x)  0                                                              (2)

 4.2        The graph below represents function g defined by g ( x) = a ( x − p) 2 + q
            R (1 ; − 4) is the turning point of g and K (3 ; 4) is a point on g.

            Determine the equation of g in the form g ( x) = ax 2 + bx + c                                  (4)

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Technical Mathematics/P1                            6                            DBE/November 2024
                                              NSC Confidential

                                                                              a
 4.3        The graphs below represent functions h and p defined by h( x) =     + q and
                                                                              x
             p( x) = x + 2 .

            •    A ( k ; 4) is a point on p and B is the x-intercept of h.
            •    The asymptote of h passes through C, the y-intercept of p.
            •    AB is perpendicular to the x-axis.

            4.3.1          Write down the equations of the asymptotes of h.                             (2)

            4.3.2          Determine the numerical value of k.                                          (2)

            4.3.3          Hence, write down the x-coordinate of B.                                     (1)

            4.3.4          Hence, determine the defining equation of h.                                 (2)
                                                                                                        [25]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                            7                              DBE/November 2024
                                              NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 5

 5.1        The annual effective interest rate charged by a financial institution is 9,1%. Calculate
            the nominal interest rate charged per annum if it is compounded quarterly.                     (4)

 5.2        A town's population increased from 50 000 at a compound rate of 3% per annum over
            a five-year period. Determine the population of the town at the end of five years.             (3)

 5.3        In 2018, engineering equipment costed R260 000.

            5.3.1          If the equipment bought in 2018 depreciated to 25% of its original value,
                           calculate the current value of the equipment.                                   (1)

            5.3.2          The equipment depreciated at a rate of 14% per annum using the reducing-
                           balance method. Determine how long (to the nearest year) it took for the
                           equipment to depreciate to the value calculated in QUESTION 5.3.1.              (4)

 5.4        An amount of R20 000 is invested into an account that offers an interest rate of 10%
            per annum, compounded monthly.

            •    At the end of 18 months, the interest rate changed to 8% per annum, compounded
                 quarterly.
            •    The interest rate then remained unchanged for the remaining years.
            •    An amount of R3 000 was withdrawn from the account at the end of the
                 3rd year.

            Determine the amount of money in the investment account at the end of the
            4th year.                                                                                      (5)
                                                                                                           [17]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                             8                          DBE/November 2024
                                               NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 6

 6.1       Given:    f (x ) = 9 x − 6

           Determine f / ( x ) using FIRST PRINCIPLES.                                                   (5)

 6.2       Determine f / ( x ) if f ( x ) = 11  2                                                       (1)

           Given: y = x  3 + 5 
                               3
 6.3
                             x 

           6.3.1       Simplify y.                                                                       (2)

                                              dy
           6.3.2       Hence, determine          .                                                       (2)
                                              dx

 6.4                   
           Given: D x 5 x 8 − 5 x 12    
           6.4.1       Express 5 x 8 in exponential form.                                                (1)

           6.4.2                                 
                       Hence, determine D x 5 x 8 − 5 x 12        .                                     (2)

 6.5       Given: g ( x ) = − x 3 + 6x 2

           6.5.1       Determine g / (x ) .                                                              (2)

           6.5.2       Hence, determine the gradient of the tangent to g at x = − 2                      (2)

           6.5.3       Determine the coordinates of a point of contact of another tangent to the
                       curve that has the same gradient as the tangent at x = − 2                        (4)
                                                                                                         [21]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                            9                             DBE/November 2024
                                              NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 7

 The graph of function f, defined by f ( x ) = x 3 + x 2 − 32 x − 60 , is drawn below.

 •     Points A, B (− 2 ; 0 ) and C are the x-intercepts and point D is the y-intercept of f.
                                                       
 •     E and F are the turning points of f and E G F = 90  .

 7.1        Write down the length of OD.                                                                    (1)

 7.2        Determine the coordinates of points A and C.                                                    (4)

 7.3        Determine the coordinates of point G.                                                           (6)

 7.4        Use the graph to determine the values of x for which:

            7.4.1          f ( x )  0 if x  0                                                             (2)

            7.4.2          f is decreasing                                                                  (2)
                                                                                                            [15]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                          10                         DBE/November 2024
                                            NSC Confidential

 QUESTION 8

 A company manufactures x bottle caps weekly and makes a profit of P rands. The relationship
 between the profit and the number of bottle caps produced weekly is given by the following
 formula:

 P ( x ) = − 20 x 3 + 6 000 x − 10 000

 Determine:

 8.1        The loss for the company if it is closed for a week                                     (1)

 8.2        P / ( x)                                                                                (1)

 8.3        The maximum weekly profit that the company can make                                     (5)
                                                                                                    [7]

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Technical Mathematics/P1                             11                              DBE/November 2024
                                               NSC Confidential

QUESTION 9

9.1      Determine the following integrals:

                           6
         9.1.1           − x dx                                                                   (2)

         9.1.2           (3x − 4)(x + 2) dx                                                       (4)

9.2      The sketch below shows function f defined by f ( x ) = 2 x

         •       A represents the shaded area bounded by the graph of f, the x-axis and the
                 ordinates x = − 2 and x = 0
         •       B represents the shaded area bounded by the graph of f, the x-axis and the
                 ordinates x = 2 and x = 3

         9.2.1         Determine:  2 x dx                                                         (1)

         9.2.2         A learner claims that area B is equal to 4 times that of area A .

                       Verify, showing ALL calculations, whether the learner's claim is
                       VALID.                                                                      (7)
                                                                                                   [14]

                                                                                      TOTAL:       150
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Technical Mathematics/P1                                                                       DBE/November 2024
                                                      NSC Confidential

                        INFORMATION SHEET: TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS

            − b  b 2 − 4ac                                      b                       4ac − b 2
      x=                                                  x=−                       y=
                       2a                                        2a                        4a

      a x = b  x = log a b ,             a  0 , a  1 and b  0

    A = P ( 1 + ni )                   A = P (1 − ni )      A = P (1 + i ) n              A = P (1 − i ) n

            (        ) −1
                      m
    ieff = 1 + i
               m

                            f (x + h ) − f (x )
      f / (x ) = lim
                 h→0                h

                            n +1
         n                x
     k x dx = k                + C , n  −1
                           n +1

        k
      x dx = k  ln x + C , x  0
                           nx
            nx dx = k  a      +C , a0
     k a
                        n ln a

                                                                 x 2 + x1 y 2 + y1 
     d =        ( x 2 − x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y1 ) 2              M           ;         
                                                                 2            2 

                                                                         y 2 − y1
     y = mx + c                y − y1 = m( x − x1 )             m =                               tan  = m
                                                                         x 2 − x1

     x2   y2
        +    =1
     a2   b2
                       a     b     c
     In ABC:             =     =                                         a 2 = b 2 + c 2 − 2 bc  cos A
                     sin A sin B sin C

                                 1
      Area of  ABC =              ab. sin C
                                 2

      sin 2  + cos 2  = 1                        1 + tan 2  = sec 2                  1 + cot 2  = cosec 2 

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Technical Mathematics/P1                                                                 DBE/November 2024
                                                 NSC Confidential

 rad = 180 

Angular velocity =  = 2  n                        where n = rotation frequency

Angular velocity =  = 360  n                      where n = rotation frequency

Circumferential velocity = v =  D n                where D = diameter and n = rotation frequency

Circumferential velocity = v =  r                  where  = angular velocity and r = radius

Arc length = s = r                  where r = radius and  = central angle in radians

                        rs
Area of a sector =                   where r = radius, s = arc length
                        2

                        r2
Area of a sector =                   where r = radius and  = central angle in radians
                         2

4 h2 − 4 d h + x2 = 0                where h = height of segment, d = diameter of circle
                                     and x = length of chord

                                                                                 o1 + o2
A T = a (m1 + m2 + m3 + ... + mn )          where a = width of equal parts, m1 =
                                                                                     2
                                             o n = n ordinate and n = number of ordinates
                                                    th

                                                       OR

         o +o                       
A T = a  1 n + o2 + o3 + ... + on−1  where a = width of equal parts, o n = n th ordinate
         2                          
                                         and n = number of ordinates

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Technical Mathematics/P1                      DBE/November 2024
                           NSC Confidential

ANSWER SHEET

CENTRE NUMBER

EXAMINATION NUMBER

QUESTION 3.3.3

                                      Im

                                                           Re
                                  0

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Technical Mathematics/P1                      DBE/November 2024
                           NSC Confidential

ANSWER SHEET

CENTRE NUMBER

EXAMINATION NUMBER

QUESTION 4.1.5

                                      y

                                                             x
                                  0

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