# Technical Sciences Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2022 QP

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2022 (English), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2022-english/2a982edd-afe6-4823-947e-7b5e056fa60f
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [Technical Sciences](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/technical-sciences) › [Technical Sciences Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2022 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2022-english/2a982edd-afe6-4823-947e-7b5e056fa60f)

## About this document

Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2022 · English. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

                             NATIONAL
                        SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                               GRADE 12

                         SEPTEMBER 2022

                  TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2

MARKS:   75

TIME:    1½ hours

         This question paper consists of 14 pages, including 4 data sheets.

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
2                                  TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2            (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.     This question paper consists of SEVEN questions. Answer ALL the
       questions in the ANSWER BOOK.

2.     Start EACH question on a NEW page in the ANSWER BOOK.

3.     Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in
       this question paper.

4.     Leave ONE line between two sub-questions, for example between
       QUESTION 2.1 and QUESTION 2.2.

5.     You may use a non-programmable calculator.

6.     You may use appropriate mathematical instruments.

7.     You are advised to use the attached DATA SHEETS.

8.     Show ALL formulae and substitutions in ALL calculations.

9.     Round off your FINAL numerical answers to a minimum of TWO decimal
       places.

10.    Give brief motivations, discussions, etc. where required.

11.    Write neatly and legibly.

Copyright reserved                                                      Please turn over

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                  TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                3

 QUESTION 1: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
 Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers
 (1.1 to 1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.6 D.

 1.1. Which ONE of the following general formulae represents alkynes?

       A     CnH2n-2

       B     CnH2n-1

       C     CnH2n

       D     CnH2n+2                                                                      (2)

 1.2   Which ONE of the following compounds represents a ketone?

       A         H       H                           B               H
             H C       C C     H                         H C     O C H
                 H     O H                                   O       H

       C                 H                           D       H
             H   O C C H                                  H C O H
                       O H                                   H                          (2)

 1.3   Solar cells use p-n junction to convert sunlight directly into a(n) …

       A     magnetic field.

       B     electric field.

       C     magnetic flux.

       D     electric current.                                                            (2)

 1.4   In which ONE of the following options are the three compounds listed in
       increasing order of vapour pressure?

       A      propanoic acid, pentane, butan-1-ol

       B      propanoic acid, butan-1-ol, pentane

       C      pentane, butan-1-ol, propanoic acid

       D      butan-1-ol, propanoic acid, pentane                                         (2)

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
4                                TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                   (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

 1.5   The cell notation for a standard Zn-Cu electrochemical cell is:

       A       Cu2+(aq) / Cu(s) // Zn(s) / Zn2+(aq)

       B       Zn(s) / Zn2+(aq) // Cu2+(aq) / Cu(s)

       C       Cu(s) / Zn2+(aq) // Cu2+(aq) / Zn(s)

       D       Zn(s) / Zn2+(aq) // Cu(s) / Cu2+(aq)                                     (2)
                                                                                       [10]

Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                    TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                          5

 QUESTION 2 (Start on a new page.)

 Organic chemistry is the chemistry of organic molecules divided into homologous
 series which are identified by the functional groups.

 2.1    Define the term hydrocarbons.                                                                     (2)

 2.2    Consider the organic molecules listed below:

        A                              B
                                                           H       H       H       H
                                                                                           O
                hex-2-ene                          H       C       C       C       C   C
                                                                                           H
                                                           H       H       H       H
        C                              D
                                                               H       H       O
                3-Chloro-But-1-ene                     H       C       C       C   O   H
                                                               H       H

        2.2.1     Define the term isomers in words.                                                       (2)

        2.2.2     Draw the structural formula of a positional isomer of A.                                (2)

        2.2.3     Write down the name of the homologous series to which B belongs.                        (1)

        2.2.4     Give the IUPAC name for the chain isomer of compound C.                                 (2)

 2.3    The diagram below shows a monomer of the organic compound used for
        polyethylene. This is the industrial organic product used in the preparation of
        plastics.
                                               H   H

                                           A   C   C       A
                                                       n
                                               H   H

        Define the term monomer in words.                                                              (2)
                                                                                                      [11]

Copyright reserved                                                                         Please turn over

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
6                               TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                     (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 3 (Start on a new page.)

 The table below shows the vapour pressure of various organic compounds at
 25 °C.

        Compound                    Molar mass                 Vapour pressure
                                     (g mol-1)                    (x102 Pa)
 pentane                                72                          573,0
 hexane                                 86                          160,0
 propan-1-ol                            60                          21,0
 propan-2-ol                            60                          44,0
 butan-1-ol                             74                           6,2
 butan-2-ol                             74                          18,3
 pentan-1-ol                            88                           2,2
 pentan-2-ol                            88                          8,04
 ethanoic acid                          60                          15,3
 propanone                              58                          240,0

 3.1      Write down the general formula of the homologous series to which pentane
          belongs.                                                                         (1)

 3.2      Draw the structural formula of propanone.                                        (2)

 3.3      Give the name of a functional isomer of propanone.                               (1)

 3.4      Write down the name of the intermolecular forces involved in:

          3.4.1      Alcohols                                                              (1)

          3.4.2      Alkanes                                                               (1)

 3.5      Refer to the table of organic compounds above to state and explain the
          relationship between vapour pressure and the strength of intermolecular
          forces.                                                                          (2)

 3.6      Which compound will have the higher boiling point:
          Ethanoic acid or propan-1-ol?

          Explain by referring to type of intermolecular forces and energy.                (3)
                                                                                          [11]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                   TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                             7

 QUESTION 4 (Start on a new page.)

 Pent-1-ene can be converted to other compounds by means of different organic
 reactions represented by U, V, W and X, as shown below.

                                               U                 Alcohol
                         Pent-1-ene

                                                                      X
                         V

                          Alkane              W                 Haloalkane

                                             Br2

 4.1 Write down the TYPE of the reaction represented by:

       4.1.1    U                                                                            (1)

       4.1.2    W                                                                            (1)

       4.1.3    V                                                                            (1)

 4.2 During reaction X, the alkyl halide (haloalkane) reacts.

       4.2.1    Give the NAME of a suitable base used.                                       (1)

       4.2.2    Name TWO reaction conditions for reaction X.                                 (2)

       4.2.3    Write down the balanced reaction using structural formulae for the
                reaction of Pent-1-ene with hydrogen bromide to form a haloalkane.           (3)

 4.3 Fossil fuels are formed by the natural process of decomposition of organisms
     under heat and pressure. They contain a high percentage of carbon and
     include fuels such as coal, petrol and natural gases. Alkanes are the most
     important fossil fuels. The combustion of alkanes (also known as oxidation) is
     highly exothermic.

       Write down a balanced reaction for the complete combustion of pentane.                (3)
                                                                                            [12]

Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
8                                 TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                       (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 5 (Start on a new page.)

 Semiconductor devices such as diodes are widely used in modern electronics.

                                         Depletion region

                                    P-type            N-Type

                                                Diode

 5.1      Define the term semiconductor in words.                                             (2)

 5.2      Phosphorus was added to silicon in small quantities. It was then found
          that the electrical conductivity of silicon improved.

          5.2.1      Identify the described process in the above statement.                   (1)

          5.2.2      What type of a semiconductor material (P-type or N-type) is
                     formed during this process? Give a reason for your answer.               (2)
                                                                                              [5]

Copyright reserved                                                                Please turn over

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                    TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                              9

 QUESTION 6 (Start on a new page.)

 In the electrolytic cell, represented below, two CARBON RODS are used as
 electrodes and a concentrated copper (II) chloride solution is used as an electrolyte.

                                                 battery

                                          P                   Q

                                                CuCℓ2(aq)

 When the cell is functioning, the following observations are made:

 • A gas is released at electrode P
 • Electrode Q is coated with a reddish-brown layer

 6.1    Define the term electrolyte.                                                          (2)

 6.2    Write down a half-reaction to explain the observation made at:

        6.2.1 Electrode P                                                                     (2)

        6.2.2 Electrode Q                                                                     (2)

 6.3    Write down the energy conversion that is taking place in this cell.                   (1)

 6.4    Which electrode, P or Q, is the cathode? Give a reason for your answer.               (2)

 6.5    The carbon rods in the above cell are now replaced with COPPER RODS.
        The following observations are made at electrode P:

        •    No gas is released
        •    Its surface appears rough and eroded

        6.5.1 Refer to the RELATIVE STRENGTHS OF REDUCING AGENTS to
              explain this observation.                                                       (3)

        6.5.2 This cell can be used for the electroplating of a bracelet in the
              industry. Which electrode (P or Q) will be replaced with a bracelet
              during the electroplating process?                                           (1)
                                                                                          [13]

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 10

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
10                              TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                    (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 7 (Start on a new page.)

 The potential difference of a galvanic cell, measured experimentally by learners in
 a Technical Sciences laboratory, is COMPARED with its potential difference
 calculated at standard conditions.

 They set up the galvanic cell shown below.

 The voltmeter measures an initial reading of 0,19 V.

 7.1   Write down the energy conversion that takes place in this cell.                   (1)

 7.2   State ONE function of the salt bridge.                                            (1)

 7.3   Write down the half-reaction that takes place at the anode.                       (2)

 7.4   In which direction do electrons flow in the external circuit when this cell
       delivers a current?

       Write down only FROM Sn TO Cd or FROM Cd TO Sn.                                   (1)

 7.5   Write down the balanced net (overall) cell reaction.                              (3)

 7.6   Use the Table of STANDARD REDUCTION POTENTIALS to calculate the
       initial potential difference (emf) of the above cell at STANDARD
       CONDITIONS.                                                                       (3)

 7.7   From the results obtained, the learners concluded that the measured potential
       difference differs from the calculated potential difference.

       Give TWO possible reasons for this difference in values.                          (2)
                                                                                        [13]

                                                                           TOTAL:        75

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

### Page 11

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                          TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                         11

                                NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
                                NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                        DATA FOR TECHNICAL SCIENCES GRADE 12
                                 PAPER 2 (CHEMISTRY)

                  GEGEWENS VIR TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE GRAAD 12
                              VRAESTEL 2 (CHEMIE)

        TABLE 1: PHYSICAL CONSTANTS/TABEL 1: FISIESE KONSTANTES

          NAAM/NAME                           SIMBOOL/SYMBOL                      WAARDE/VALUE
  Standard pressure
                                                          p                        1,013 × 105 Pa
  Standaarddruk
  Standard temperature
                                                          Tθ                              273 K
  Standaardtemperatuur

  TABLE 2: FORMULAE/TABEL 2: FORMULES

  Eθcell = Eθcathode – Eθanode / Eθsel = Eθkatode – Eθanode

  Eθcell = Eθreduction – Eθoxidation / Eθsel = Eθreduksie – Eθoksidasie

  Eθcell = Eθoxidising agent – Eθreducing agent / Eθsel = Eθoksideermiddel – Eθreduseermiddel

Copyright reserved                                                                              Please turn over

### Page 12

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

### Page 13

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
12                                                                  TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                                             (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

TABLE 3: THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS/TABEL 3: DIE PERIODIEKE TABEL VAN ELEMENTE
1           2        3           4         5          6         7          8              9         10      11       12      13       14      15      16          17        18
(I)         (II)                                                                                                             (III)    (IV)    (V)     (VI)        (VII)     (VIII)
                                           KEY/ SLEUTEL                     Atoomgetal
      1                                                                   Atomic number                                                                                         2
      H                                                                                                                                                                         He
2,1
      1                                                                              29                                                                                         4
      3        4                                 Elektronegatiwiteit                                Simbool                     5       6       7        8          9           10
      Li       Be                                 Electronegativity            1,9                  Symbol                      B       C       N        O          F           Ne
1,0         1,5                                                                      Cu                                      2,0      2,5     3,0      3,5        4,0
      7        9                                                                                                                11      12      14       16         19          20
      11       12                                                                                                               13      14      15       16         17          18
      Na       Mg                                                                                                               Aℓ      Si      P        S          Cℓ          Ar
0,9         1,2                                                 Benaderde relatiewe atoommassa
                                                                                                                             1,5      1,8     2,1      2,5        3,0
      23       24                                               Approximate relative atomic mass                                27      28      31       32         35,5        40
      19       20          21        22        23         24        25         26             27      28      29       30       31      32      33       34         35          36
      K        Ca          Sc        Ti        V          Cr        Mn         Fe             Co      Ni      Cu       Zn       Ga      Ge      As       Se         Br          Kr
0,8         1,0      1,3         1,5       1,6        1,6       1,5        1,8            1,8       1,8     1,9      1,6     1,6      1,8     2,0      2,4        2,8
      39       40          45        48        51         52        55         56             59      59      63,5     65       70      73      75       79         80          84
      37       38          39        40        41         42        43         44             45      46      47       48       49      50      51       52         53          54
      Rb       Sr          Y         Zr        Nb         Mo        Tc         Ru             Rh      Pd      Ag       Cd       In      Sn      Sb       Te         I           Xe
0,8         1,0      1,2         1,4                  1,8       1,9        2,2            2,2       2,2     1,9      1,7     1,7      1,8     1,9      2,1        2,5
      86       88          89        91        92         96                   101            103     106     108      112      115     119     122      128        127         131
      55       56          57        72        73         74        75         76             77      78      79       80       81      82      83       84         85          86
      Cs       Ba          La        Hf        Ta         W         Re         Os             Ir      Pt      Au       Hg       Tℓ      Pb      Bi       Po         At          Rn
0,7   133   0,9137         139   1,6 179       181        184       186        190            192     195     197      201   1,8204   1,8
                                                                                                                                        207   1,9
                                                                                                                                                209    2,0        2,5
      87       88          89
      Fr       Ra          Ac
0,7         0,9226                          58         59        60         61            62         63       64     65       66       67      68      69          70        71
                                            Ce         Pr        Nd         Pm            Sm         Eu       Gd     Tb       Dy       Ho      Er      Tm          Yb        Lu
                                            140        141       144                      150        152      157    159      163      165     167     169         173       175
                                           90         91        92         93             94        95      96       97      98       99      100     101         102       103
                                           Th         Pa        U          Np             Pu        Am      Cm       Bk      Cf       Es      Fm      Md          No        Lr
                                           232                  238

Copyright reserved                                                                                                                                           Please turn over

### Page 14

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

### Page 15

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)                                                                                     TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                                                                                  13
                                                                                      TABLE 4A: STANDARD REDUCTION POTENTIALS
                                                                                      TABEL 4A: STANDAARD REDUKSIEPOTENSIALE
                                                                                              Half-reactions/Halfreaksies          E θ (V)
                                                                   F2(g) + 2e−                               ⇌     2F−                + 2,87
                                                                      3+
                                                                   Co + e         −                          ⇌     Co2+               + 1,81
                                                                   H2O2 + 2H +2e          +   −              ⇌     2H2O               +1,77
                                                                         −
                                                                   MnO 4 + 8H+ + 5e−                         ⇌           2+
                                                                                                                   Mn + 4H2O          + 1,51

                                                                   Cℓ2(g) + 2e−                              ⇌     2Cℓ   −
                                                                                                                                      + 1,36
                                                                        2−
                                                                   Cr2O 7 + 14H+ + 6e−                       ⇌           3+
                                                                                                                   2Cr + 7H2O         + 1,33

                                                                   O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e−                         ⇌     2H2O               + 1,23
                                                                   MnO2 + 4H+ + 2e−                          ⇌     Mn2+ + 2H2O        + 1,23
                                                                   Pt2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Pt                 + 1,20
                                                                   Br2(ℓ) + 2e−                              ⇌     2Br−               + 1,07
                                                                          −
                                                                   NO 3 + 4H+ + 3e−                          ⇌     NO(g) + 2H2O       + 0,96

      Increasing oxidising ability/Toenemende oksiderende vermoë                                                                                   Increasing reducing ability/Toenemende reduserende vermoë
                                                                      2+
                                                                   Hg + 2e            −                      ⇌     Hg(ℓ)              + 0,85
                                                                   Ag+ + e−                                  ⇌     Ag                 + 0,80
                                                                          −
                                                                   NO 3 + 2H+ + e−                           ⇌     NO2(g) + H2O       + 0,80
                                                                   Fe3+ + e−                                 ⇌     Fe2+               + 0,77
                                                                   O2(g) + 2H+ + 2e−                         ⇌     H2O2               + 0,68
                                                                   I2 + 2e−                                  ⇌     2I−                + 0,54
                                                                      +
                                                                   Cu + e     −                              ⇌     Cu                 + 0,52
                                                                   SO2 + 4H+ + 4e−                           ⇌     S + 2H2O           + 0,45
                                                                   2H2O + O2 + 4e−                           ⇌     4OH−               + 0,40
                                                                      2+
                                                                   Cu + 2e            −
                                                                                                             ⇌     Cu                 + 0,34
                                                                      2−
                                                                   SO 4 + 4H+ + 2e−                          ⇌     SO2(g) + 2H2O      + 0,17
                                                                   Cu2+ + e−                                 ⇌     Cu    +
                                                                                                                                      + 0,16
                                                                   Sn4+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Sn2+               + 0,15
                                                                   S + 2H+ + 2e−                             ⇌     H2S(g)             + 0,14
                                                                   2H+ + 2e−                                 ⇌     H2(g)               0,00
                                                                   Fe3+ + 3e−                                ⇌     Fe                 − 0,06
                                                                   Pb2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Pb                 − 0,13
                                                                   Sn2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Sn                 − 0,14
                                                                   Ni2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Ni                 − 0,27
                                                                   Co2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Co                 − 0,28
                                                                      2+
                                                                   Cd + 2e            −                      ⇌     Cd                 − 0,40
                                                                     3+
                                                                   Cr + e     −                              ⇌     Cr2+               − 0,41
                                                                     2+
                                                                   Fe + 2e            −                      ⇌     Fe                 − 0,44
                                                                   Cr3+ + 3e−                                ⇌     Cr                 − 0,74
                                                                   Zn2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Zn                 − 0,76
                                                                   2H2O + 2e−                                ⇌     H2(g) + 2OH−       − 0,83
                                                                     2+
                                                                   Cr + 2e        −                          ⇌     Cr                 − 0,91
                                                                   Mn2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Mn                 − 1,18
                                                                   Aℓ3+ + 3e−                                ⇌     Aℓ                 − 1,66
                                                                   Mg2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Mg                 − 2,36
                                                                      +
                                                                   Na + e     −                              ⇌     Na                 − 2,71
                                                                   Ca2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Ca                 − 2,87
                                                                   Sr2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Sr                 − 2,89
                                                                   Ba2+ + 2e−                                ⇌     Ba                 − 2,90
                                                                      +
                                                                   Cs + e     -                              ⇌     Cs                 - 2,92
                                                                   K+ + e−                                   ⇌     K                  − 2,93
                                                                   Li+ + e−                                  ⇌     Li                 − 3,05

Copyright reserved                                                                                                                             Please turn over

### Page 16

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
14                                                                                                            TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2                   (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

                                                                              TABLE 4B: STANDARD REDUCTION POTENTIALS
                                                                              TABEL 4B: STANDAARD REDUKSIEPOTENSIALE
                                                                                                       Half-reactions/Halfreaksies         E θ (V)
                                                                           Li+ + e−                                   ⇌    Li                − 3,05
                                                                           K+ + e−                                    ⇌    K                 − 2,93
                                                                           Cs+ + e−                                   ⇌    Cs                − 2,92
                                                                           Ba2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Ba                − 2,90
                                                                           Sr2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Sr                − 2,89
                                                                           Ca2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Ca                − 2,87
                                                                           Na+ + e−                                   ⇌    Na                − 2,71
                                                                              2+
                                                                           Mg + 2e             −                      ⇌    Mg                − 2,36
                                                                           Aℓ3+ + 3e−                                 ⇌    Aℓ                − 1,66
                                                                           Mn2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Mn                − 1,18
                                                                           Cr2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Cr                − 0,91

                                                                                                                                                          Increasing reducing ability/Toenemende reduserende vermoë
                                                                           2H2O + 2e−                                 ⇌    H2(g) + 2OH−      − 0,83

             Increasing oxidising ability/Toenemende oksiderende vermoë
                                                                           Zn2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Zn                − 0,76
                                                                           Cr3+ + 3e−                                 ⇌    Cr                − 0,74
                                                                           Fe2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Fe                − 0,44
                                                                           Cr3+ + e−                                  ⇌    Cr2+              − 0,41
                                                                           Cd2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Cd                − 0,40
                                                                           Co2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Co                − 0,28
                                                                           Ni2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Ni                − 0,27
                                                                           Sn2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Sn                − 0,14
                                                                              2+
                                                                           Pb + 2e             −                      ⇌    Pb                − 0,13
                                                                           Fe3+ + 3e−                                 ⇌    Fe                − 0,06
                                                                           2H+ + 2e−                                  ⇌    H2(g)            0,00
                                                                           S + 2H+ + 2e−                              ⇌    H2S(g)            + 0,14
                                                                           Sn4+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Sn2+              + 0,15
                                                                           Cu2+ + e−                                  ⇌    Cu+               + 0,16
                                                                              2−
                                                                           SO 4 + 4H+ + 2e−                           ⇌    SO2(g) + 2H2O     + 0,17
                                                                              2+
                                                                           Cu + 2e             −                      ⇌    Cu                + 0,34
                                                                           2H2O + O2 + 4e−                            ⇌    4OH−              + 0,40
                                                                           SO2 + 4H+ + 4e−                            ⇌    S + 2H2O          + 0,45
                                                                           Cu+ + e−                                   ⇌    Cu                + 0,52
                                                                           I2 + 2e −
                                                                                                                      ⇌    2I   −
                                                                                                                                             + 0,54
                                                                           O2(g) + 2H + 2e         +      −           ⇌    H2O2              + 0,68
                                                                           Fe3+ + e−                                  ⇌    Fe2+              + 0,77
                                                                              −
                                                                           NO 3 + 2H+ + e−                            ⇌    NO2(g) + H2O      + 0,80
                                                                              +
                                                                           Ag + e      −                              ⇌    Ag                + 0,80
                                                                           Hg2+ + 2e−                                 ⇌    Hg(ℓ)             + 0,85
                                                                              −
                                                                           NO 3 + 4H+ + 3e−                           ⇌    NO(g) + 2H2O      + 0,96

                                                                           Br2(ℓ) + 2e             −                  ⇌    2Br      −
                                                                                                                                             + 1,07
                                                                           Pt2+ + 2 e−                                ⇌    Pt                + 1,20
                                                                           MnO2 + 4H+ + 2e−                           ⇌    Mn2+ + 2H2O       + 1,23
                                                                           O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e−                          ⇌    2H2O              + 1,23
                                                                                2−
                                                                           Cr2O 7 + 14H+ + 6e−                        ⇌             3+
                                                                                                                           2Cr + 7H2O        + 1,33

                                                                           Cℓ2(g) + 2e−                               ⇌    2Cℓ−              + 1,36
                                                                                 −
                                                                           MnO 4 + 8H+ + 5e−                          ⇌    Mn2+ + 4H2O       + 1,51

                                                                           H2O2 + 2H+ +2 e−                           ⇌    2H2O              +1,77
                                                                              3+
                                                                           Co + e          −
                                                                                                                      ⇌    Co2+              + 1,81
                                                                           F2(g) + 2e−                                ⇌    2F−               + 2,87

Copyright reserved                                                                                                                                     Please turn over

## Related documents

- [TECHNICAL SCIENCES P1 QP GR12 SEPT2022 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p1-qp-gr12-sept2022-english/63d218ee-4843-43fe-a524-f271cef165f2) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [TECHNICAL SCIENCES P1 QP GR12 SEPT2022 English Deaf](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p1-qp-gr12-sept2022-english-deaf/f6f6becc-9762-43fb-a195-a3e9a0dd825a) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [Technical Sciences P2 (English) 2022 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-english-2022-qp/137b19f7-f5f9-41f8-ad5a-ae85abe49651) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [TECH SCIENCES P2 GR12 QP SEPT2023 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2023-english/125d67f6-f412-4535-9181-797b2ad8ef14) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2023 · Eng
- [TECH SCIENCES P2 GR12 QP SEPT2020 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2020-english/7794b3fd-657f-4ff3-bd5a-def6820d1255) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2020 · Eng
- [TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2 GR12 QP SEPT2022 Deaf](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2022-deaf/7d6852f0-015a-488d-abf6-6e71c1de1d7f) — Technical Sciences · QP · 2022

## More from Grade 12 Technical Sciences

- [Grade 12 Technical Sciences P1 November 2026 Mock Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-technical-sciences-2026-nsc-november-mock-exam-memorandum-paper-1/5543b9af-5bb3-4e43-95e3-ad6028ca21e8) — Memo · 2026 · Eng
- [Gr 12 Tech Sci ATP 2023-24](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr-12-tech-sci-atp-2023-24/a7a03e64-2e18-4f50-a7fa-6eb1a25136c7) — ATP
- [TECH SC P1 MEMO GR12 SEPT 2025 E+A watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sc-p1-memo-gr12-sept-2025-e-a-watermark/4a156330-3801-46dc-b908-43c35dc64891) — Memo · 2025
- [TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2 MG GR12 SEPT2025 watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-mg-gr12-sept2025-watermark/717f8fcd-96bb-4848-8cb7-68903a8f0550) — Memo · 2025
- [Technical Sciences P1 Erratum June Commom Updated](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p1-erratum-june-commom-updated/c0a5373a-1bd4-4019-b849-f2a26fa7ab0b) — Errata · 2024
- [TECH SCIENCES P1 GR12 MEMO JUNE 2024 Afr+English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/tech-sciences-p1-gr12-memo-june-2024-afr-english/7f012694-b60e-4910-b0d6-e43dd5b126e8) — Memo · 2024 · Eng

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
