# Technical Sciences Grade 12 Paper 2 NSC June 2023 Memo

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the NSC June Exam 2023, 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-may-june-2023-mg-afr-eng/d0331306-f0a1-417d-8f54-a5c44b6c47a1
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2023
- Exam period: NSC June Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · NSC June Exam · 2023. Memorandum. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

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             SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS/
         NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS
               SENIORSERTIFIKAAT-EKSAMEN/
          NASIONALE SENIORSERTIFIKAAT-EKSAMEN

                              TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2
                             TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2

                                           2023

                      MARKING GUIDELINES/NASIENRIGLYNE

                                                                    MARKS/PUNTE: 75

                      These marking guidelines consist of 7 pages. /
                       Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 7 bladsye.

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     2                                          DBE/2023
                            SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION / VRAAG 1
1.1      D                                                                                     (2)
1.2      C                                                                                     (2)
1.3      D                                                                                     (2)
1.4      B                                                                                     (2)
1.5      D                                                                                     (2)
                                                                                                [10]
QUESTION / VRAAG 2
2.1      Molecules containing carbon atoms. 
         Molekule wat koolstofatome bevat.                                                       (2)
2.2.1    Alkene  / Alkeen                                                                       (1)
2.2.2    Alkyne  / Alkyn                                                                        (1)
                                             Marking Criteria:
2.3.1         H    H    H    H      H       Whole structure correct.
                                              If a bond or hydrogen is missing ½
         H    C    C    C    C      C    H
                                             Nasienkriteria:
                                              Volledige struktuur korrek
              H    H    H    H      H
                                              Indien ‘n binding van waterstof ontbreek ½
                                                                                                 (2)
                                           Marking Criteria:
2.3.2         H        O                      Correct functional group.
                                              Whole structure correct.
         H    C        C    O                 If a bond or hydrogen is missing ½

              H                 H            Nasienkriteria:
                                              Korrekte funksionele groep
                                              Volledige struktuur korrek
                                              Indien ‘n binding van waterstof ontbreek ½
                                                                                                 (2)
                                             Marking Criteria:
2.4      2,3-dimethyl  butane               Correct root name: butane
         2,3-dimetielbutaan                   Correct branches/alkyl group and position:
                                               2,3-dimethyl
                                              If hyphen, comma, hydrogen or a bond is
                                               missing ½
                                             Nasienkriteria:
                                              Korrekte stamkettingsnaam: butaan
                                              Korrekte vertakking/alkielgroep en posisie:
                                               2,3-dimetiel                                      (2)
                                              Indien koppelteken, komma, waterstof of
                                               binding ontbreek ½

2.5.1    Formyl group  / Formielgroep                                                           (1)

2.5.2    C3H6O                                                                                  (1)
                                                                                                [12]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     3                                     DBE/2023
                            SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION / VRAAG 3

3.1       The pressure exerted by a vapour at equilibrium with its liquid  in a
          closed system. 

          Die druk wat deur 'n damp toegepas word by ewewig met sy vloeistof
          in 'n geslote sisteem.                                                              (2)

3.2       (Compound) A  / (Verbinding) A
      -                                                                                       (1)

3.3        Compound A has a larger surface area / longer chain length / less
            branches than compound B. 
           Compound A has stronger London forces / intermolecular forces
            than those of compound B. 
           More energy is needed to overcome the stronger London forces /
            intermolecular forces in compound A than in compound B 

           Verbinding A het 'n groter oppervlaksarea / langer kettinglengtes /
            minder vertakkings as verbinding B.
           Verbinding A het sterker London-kragte / intermolekulêre kragte as
            verbinding B.
           Meer energie word benodig om die sterker London-kragte /
            intermolekulêre kragte in verbinding A te oorkom as in verbinding B.

                                           OR / OF

           Compound B has a smaller surface area /shorter chain length /
            more branches than compound A.
           Compound B has weaker London forces /intermolecular forces than
            those of compound A.
           Less energy is needed to overcome the weaker London forces /
            intermolecular forces in compound B than in compound A.

           Verbinding B het 'n kleiner oppervlaksarea / korter kettinglengtes /
            meer vertakkings as verbinding A.
           Verbinding B het swakker London-kragte / intermolekulêre kragte as
            verbinding A.
           Minder energie word benodig om die swakker London-kragte /
            intermolekulêre kragte in verbinding B te oorkom as in verbinding A.              (3)

3.4       Chain isomer  / Kettingisomeer                                                     (1)
      -
3.5       The (organic) compounds have the same molecular formula  but
          different types of chains. 

          Die (organiese) verbindings het dieselfde molekulêre formule, maar
          verskillende tipes kettings.                                                        (2)
                                                                                              [9]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     4                                           DBE/2023
                            SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION / VRAAG 4

4.1.1    Hydrohalogenation  / Hydrobromination
         Hidrohalogenering / Hidrohalogenasie / Hidrobromogenering /
         Hidrobromogenasie                                                                                 (1)

4.1.2    Hydrogenation  / Hidrogenering / Hidrogenasie                                                    (1)

4.2
                                        
              H     Br H H       H                                   H 
                                         H
                                         O          H                  H     H                 
          H   C     C    CC HC+      H                          H    O H     +               H HBr         H
                                             CH C                        C C
              H     H HH         H       H          H      H    C    C C H                         C   C
                                                                       H     H
                                                                H    H H                       H           H
                                H            H                                       H             H
                                    C    C                                               C     C
                                H            H                                       H             H
                                                 OR / OF

              H     Br H                                             H
          H   C     C    C    H+     NaOH                       H    O     H         +       NaBr

              H     H    H                                 H    C    C     C    H
                                                                H    H     H
                                H            H                                       H             H
                                                               Marking Criteria:
                                    C    C                      One mark for each C
                                                                                   reactant
                                                                                         C
                                                                One mark for each product
                                H            H                                       H             H
                                                               Nasienkriteria:
                                                                Een punt vir elke reaktant
                                                                Een punt vir elke produk
                                                                                                           (4)

4.3      No water 
         Unreactive solvent 

         Geen water
         Onreaktiewe oplosser                                                                              (2)

4.4.1    Combustion  / Oxidation / Verbranding / Oksidasie                                                (1)

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     5                                      DBE/2023
                            SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

                        H         H
4.4.2    2C2H2 + 5O2         4CO2 + 2H2O  (+ energy / energie)
                            C C                             balancing / balansering
                        H         H                      Marking Criteria:
                                                          One mark for reactants
                                                          One mark for product
                                                          One mark for balancing

                                                         Nasienkriteria:
                                                          Een punt vir reaktante
                                                          Een punt vir produk
                                                          Een punt vir balansering                   (3)

4.5.1    A chemical reaction in which monomer molecules join to form a polymer.

         'n Chemiese reaksie waarin monomeermolekule verbind om 'n polimeer te
         vorm.                                                                                        (2)

4.5.2    A molecule consisting of a large number of atoms. 

         'n Molekuul wat uit 'n groot aantal atome bestaan.                                           (2)

4.6.1    The process of adding impurities to intrinsic semiconductors. 

         Die proses waardeur onsuiwerhede by intrinsieke halfgeleiers gevoeg word.
                                                                                                      (2)

4.6.2                 
                                                         Marking Criteria:
          Anode               H 
                      H Cathode                           One mark for symbol
          Anode          Katode H                 H       One mark for correct labels
                        C C
                                          C   C
                      H         H                        Nasienkriteria:
                                      H           H       Een punt vir simbool
                                                          Een punt vir korrekte byskrifte            (2)
                                                                                                      [20]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     6                                       DBE/2023
                            SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION / VRAAG 5

5.1      Electrolytic cell  / Elektrolitiese sel                                               (1)

5.2      Cell 
         Carbon rods 
         (One / 1) beaker                                     (Any two)

         Sel
         Koolstofstawe
         (Een / 1) beker                                      (Enige twee)                      (2)

5.3.1    Electrode connected to the positive terminal. 
         Elektrode gekoppel aan die positiewe terminaal.                                        (1)

5.3.2    Cu2+(aq) + 2e- → Cu(s) 

           Marking criteria / Nasienkriteria:
                                            2                                       1
           Cu(s) ← Cu2+(aq) + 2e-        ( )        Cu2+(aq) + 2e- ⇌ Cu(s)        ( )
                                            2                                       2
                                            0                                        0
           Cu(s) ⇌ Cu2+(aq) + 2e-         ( )       Cu2+(aq)+ 2e- ← Cu(s)          ( )
                                            2                                        2

           NOTE: Do not penalise if the phases are not included.
           LET WEL: Moenie penaliseer as die fases weggelaat word nie.
                                                                                                (2)

5.3.3    Chlorine gas  / Cℓ2(g) / Chloorgas / Cℓ2 (g)                                          (1)

5.4      Hydropower 
         Biodiesel 
         Fuel cell 
         Photovoltaic cell / Solar energy
         Wind energy
         Natural gas                            (Any three)

         Hidrokrag
         Biodiesel
         Brandstofsel
         Fotovoltaïese sel / Sonkrag (Sonenergie)
         Wind energie
         Natuurlike gas                    (Enige drie)                                         (3)
                                                                                               [10]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2     7                                   DBE/2023
                         SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION / VRAAG 6

6.1.1       Chemical (energy) to electrical (energy). 
            Chemiese (energie) na elektriese (energie).                                   (2)

6.1.2       Mg(s) + Zn2+(aq)  → Mg2+(aq) + Zn(s) 
                Marking Criteria:
                 One mark for reactants
                 One mark for products
                NOTE: Do not penalise when phases are omitted. Penalise if charges
                are omitted.
                Nasienkriteria:
                 Een punt vir reaktante
                 Een punt vir produkte
                LET WEL: Moenie penaliseer wanneer fases weggelaat is nie.
                Penaliseer wanneer ladings weggelaat word.
                                                                                          (2)

6.1.3       From Zn to Mg  / Vanaf Zn na Mg                                              (1)

6.1.4       Spontaneous  / Spontaan                                                      (1)

6.1.5       Eθcell/sel = Eθcathode/katode - Eθanode/anode 
            Eθcell/sel = - 0,76  - (- 2,36) 
            Eθcell/sel = 1,60 V 

              NOTE:
               Accept any other correct formula from the data sheet.
               If unconventional abbrevations are used in the formula, followed by
                correct substitution, then award maximum 3 marks.

              LET WEL:
               Aanvaar enige ander korrekte formule vanuit die gegewensblad.
               Indien nie-konvensionele afkortings gebruik word in die formule,
                 gevolg deur korrekte substitusies, dan word maksimum 3 punte
                 toegeken.
                                                                                          (4)

6.2.1       Salt bridge  / Soutbrug                                                      (1)

6.2.2       No  / Nee                                                                    (1)
        -
6.2.3       The circuit/cell is incomplete. 
            Die stroombaan/sel is onvoltooid.                                             (2)
                                                                                         [14]

                                                                  TOTAL / TOTAAL:         75

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