# Technical Sciences Grade 12 Paper 2 NSC November 2022 Memo

> Grade 12 Technical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the NSC November Exam 2022, 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/technical-sciences-p2-nov-2022-mg-afr-eng/d1cdb129-1d92-449d-89c1-dd3f6a021355
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: NSC November Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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Technical Sciences · Grade 12 · NSC November Exam · 2022. Memorandum. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

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                                   NATIONAL
                              SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                                  NASIONALE
                              SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                                  GRADE/GRAAD 12

                              TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2/
                             TEGNIESE WETENSKAPPE V2

                                        NOVEMBER 2022

                      MARKING GUIDELINES/NASIENRIGLYNE

MARKS/PUNTE: 75

                      These marking guidelines consist of 7 pages.
                       Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 7 bladsye.

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      2                              DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 1

1.1      C                                                                                               (2)

1.2      C                                                                                                (2)

1.3      A                                                                                                (2)

1.4      B                                                                                                (2)

1.5      D                                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                           [10]

QUESTION/VRAAG 2

2.1       A series of organic compounds that are described by the same general
          formula  and where each member differs from the next by a CH2 group. 

          'n Reeks organiese verbindings wat deur dieselfde algemene formule beskryf
          kan word en waar elke lid van die volgende verskil deur 'n
          CH2-groep.                                                                                      (2)

2.2.1    A                                                                                               (1)

2.2.2    B and/en C                 (NOTE/LET WEL: 2 or/of 0. Both letters should
                                      be indicated/Beide letters moet aangedui word)                      (2)

2.2.3    D                                                                                               (1)

2.2.4    F                                                                                               (1)

2.3      Butane/Butaan          (NOTE/LET WEL: 2 or/of 0)                                               (2)

2.4.1                                                 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria:
                                                     Correct functional group
                                                       Whole structure correct
                                                       If a bond or hydrogen is missing ½
                                                         Korrekte funksionele groep
                                                         Volledige struktuur korrek
                                                         Indien binding of waterstof uitgelaat is, ½     (2)

2.4.2                 
                      H           H                                                                       (2)
                                                                                                          [13]
                          C   C
                      H           H

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      3                          DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 3

3.1      The temperature at which the vapour pressure is equal to the atmospheric
         pressure. 

         Die temperatuur waar die dampdruk aan die atmosferiese druk gelyk
         is.                                                                                         (2)

3.2      C                                                                                            (1)

3.3.1    Propanoic acid/Propanoësuur 

3.3.2    Propan-1-ol/Propaan-1-ol 

3.3.3    Propanal/Propanaal                                                                           (3)

3.4       Both propanoic acid and propan-1-ol/compounds A and B contain
           hydrogen bonds (in addition to London and dipole-dipole forces). 
          Propanoic acid/Compound A has (two sites) to form stronger intermolecular
           forces/hydrogen bonds than propan-1-ol (compound B) which has (only
           one site). 
          More energy is needed to overcome (stronger) hydrogen bonds/
           intermolecular forces in propanoic acid/compound A than the (weaker)
           hydrogen bonds/intermolecular forces in propan-1-ol (compound B). 
          Thus, propanoic acid/compound A has a lower vapour pressure than
           propan-1-ol (compound B). 

          Beide propanoësuur en propaan-1-ol/verbindings A en B bevat
           waterstofbindings (bykomend tot London- en dipool-dipool-kragte).
          Propanoësuur/Verbinding A het (twee gebiede om) sterker intermolukulêre
           kragte/waterstofbindings (te vorm) as propaan-1-ol (verbinding B) (wat net
           een gebied het).
          Meer energie word benodig om (sterker) waterstofbindings/intermolekulêre
           kragte in propanoësuur/verbinding A te oorkom as die (swakker)
           waterstofbindings/intermolekulêre kragte in propaan-1-ol (verbinding B).
          Dus, propanoësuur/verbinding A het 'n laer dampdruk as propaan-1-ol
           (verbinding B).

                                                OR/OF

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      4                          DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

          Both propanoic acid and propan-1-ol/compounds A and B contain
           hydrogen bonds (in addition to London and dipole-dipole forces).
          Propan-1-ol/Compound B has (only one site) to form weaker intermolecular
           forces/hydrogen bonds than propanoic acid (compound A) which has (two
           sites).
          Less    energy    is    needed     to  overcome     (weaker)     hydrogen
           bonds/intermolecular forces in propan-1-ol/compound B than the (stronger)
           hydrogen bonds/intermolecular forces in propanoic acid (compound A).
          Thus, propan-1-ol/compound B has a higher vapour pressure than
           propanoic acid (compound A).

          Beide propanoësuur en propaan-1-ol/verbindings A en B bevat
           waterstofbindings (bykomend tot London- en dipool-dipool-kragte).
          Propaan-1-ol/Verbinding B het (slegs een gebied) om swakker
           intermolukulêre kragte/waterstofbindings te vorm as propanoësuur
           (verbinding A), wat (twee gebiede het).
          Minder energie word benodig om (swakker) waterstofbindings/
           intermolekulêre kragte in propaan-1-ol/verbinding B te oorkom as die
           (sterker) waterstofbindings/intermolekulêre kragte in propanoësuur
           (verbinding A).
          Dus, propaan-1-ol/verbinding B het 'n hoër dampdruk as propanoësuur
           (verbinding A).                                                                             (4)

3.5      A                                                                                            (1)
                                                                                                       [11]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      5                              DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 4

4.1.1    Addition/Addisie / Hydrogenation/Hidrogenering                                                  (1)

4.1.2    Substitution/Substitusie (Vervanging) / Halogenation/Halogenering                /
                                                                                                          (1)
         Chlorination/Chlorogenering

                      
4.2      C2H4 +H H2 → CH
                       2H6
                       H          (balancing/balansering
                                     H                   )

           MarkingC    C C        C
                  criteria/Nasienkriteria:
            One mark for reactants / Een punt vir reaktanse
               H          HH         H
            One mark for product/ Een punt vir produk
                                                                                                          (3)
            One mark for balancing/ Een punt vir balansering

           Note/Let wel: One mark for balancing when structural or condensed structural
           formulae used / Een punt vir balansering indien struktuurformule of
           gekondenseerde struktuurformule gebruik word.

4.3.1    Combustion/Verbranding  / Oxidation/Oksidasie                                                   (1)

4.3.2    Carbon dioxide/Koolstofdioksied  / CO2
         Accept/Aanvaar: Carbon(IV)oxide / Koolstof(IV)oksied                                             (2)

4.4.1    Substitution/Substitusie (Vervanging)  / Hydrolysis/Hidrolise                                   (1)

4.4.2    Mild heat/Matige hitte 
         Diluted strong base/Verdunde sterk basis  OR/OF Excess water/
         Oormatige water
         Accept/Aanvaar: Diluted/Verdunde NaOH / KOH                                                      (2)

4.4.3    Ethanol/Etanol                                                                                 (2)

4.5.1    Semiconductors/Halfgeleiers  / Metalloids/Metalloïde /
         Semimetals/Halfmetale                                                                            (1)

4.5.2    The process of adding impurities to intrinsic semiconductors. 
         Die proses om onsuiwerhede by intrinsieke halfgeleiers te voeg.                                  (2)

4.5.3    Forward bias/Meevoorspanning                                                                    (1)
                                                                                                          [17]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      6                              DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 5

5.1      +2                                                                                               (1)

5.2      The decomposition of a substance  when electric current is passing through
         it. 
         Die ontbinding van 'n stof  wanneer elektriese stroom daardeur beweeg. 
         OR/OF
         The chemical process in which electrical energy is converted to chemical
         energy.
         Die chemiese proses waar elektriese energie na chemiese energie
         omgeskakel word.
         OR/OF
         The use of electrical energy to produce a chemical change.
         Die gebruik van elektriese energie om chemiese verandering teweeg te bring.                       (2)

5.3      Endothermic/Endotermies                                                                          (1)

5.4      Q                                                                                                (1)

5.5.1    Bubbles form/Borrels vorm  / Effervescence/Opbruising                                            (1)

5.5.2    Mass increases/Massa neem toe  / Reddish brown deposit (copper)
         forms / Rooibruin neerslag (koper) vorm                                                          (1)

5.6      Cu2+ (aq) + 2Cℓ-(g)→ Cu(s) + Cℓ2(g)  (balancing/balansering )
                               H            H         H          H
                                                    OR/OF
                                   C    C       C C
         CuCℓ2(aq) → Cu(s) + Cℓ2(g) (balancing/balansering)
                               H            H         H          H
           Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria:
            One mark for reactants / Een punt vir reaktanse
            One mark for product/ Een punt vir produk
            One mark for balancing/ Een punt vir balansering

           Note/Let wel: Do NOT penalise when phases are omitted, but penalise when incorrect
           phases are indicated. / MOENIE penaliseer indien fases uitgelos word nie, maar penaliseer
           indien verkeerde fases aangedui word.
                                                                                                           (3)

5.7      In molten CuCℓ2, ions are able to move freely. 
         In gesmelte CuCℓ2 is ione instaat om vrylik te beweeg. 

         Accept/Aanvaar: Molten CuCℓ2 will conduct electricity (while a solid will not).
         Gesmelte CuCℓ2 sal elektrisiteit gelei (terwyl 'n vaste stof dit nie sal doen nie).               (2)
                                                                                                           [12]

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Technical Sciences/P2/Tegniese Wetenskappe/V2      7                                DBE/November 2022
                                NSC/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 6

6.1      Phase boundary/Fasegrens  / Interphase/Tussenfase
         Accept/Aanvaar: phase separator/faseskeier                                                        (1)

6.2      Concentration/Konsentrasie: 1 mol.dm-3 
         Temperature/Temperatuur: 25 oC  / 298 K                                                          (2)

6.3      Copper (II) ions/Koper(II)ione  / Cu2+                                                          (2)

6.4.1    Negative/Negatief                                                                                (1)

6.4.2    Positive/Positief                                                                                (1)

6.5      Eθcell/sel = Eθcathode/katode - Eθanode/anode      Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria:
                                                              Accept any other correct formula from
         1,10  = 0,34  - Eθ(Y)                                the data sheet.
                                                              Penalise with one mark for using
         Eθ(Y) = - 0,76 V                                      unconventional or incomplete formula.
         Y is Zinc (Zn)/Y is Sink                              Aanvaar enige ander korrekte formule
                                                                 vanaf die gegewensblad.
                                                                Penaliseer met een punt vir gebruik van
                     OR/OF                                       onkonvensionele of onvolledige formule.

         Y → Y2+ + 2e-                           Eθ(Y) = - 0,76 V 
         Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu                          Eθcathode/katode = 0,34 (V) 
                                                   Eθcell/sel = 1,10 (V) 
         Y is Zinc (Zn) / Y is sink (Zn)                                                                  (5)
                                                                                                           [12]

                                                                                  TOTAL/TOTAAL:            75

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