4
)
MARKS: 100
TIME: 1 hour
Basic Education
KwaZulu-Natal Department of Basic Education
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
BUSINESS STUDIES
COMMON TEST
MARCH 2016
NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
This question paper consists of 9 pages.
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Business Studies Grade 12 KZN March 2016 Memo
Grade 12 Business Studies memorandum from the KZN March 2016, 20 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.
Business Studies · Grade 12 · KZN March · 2016. Memorandum, 20 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Business Studies
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Document type
- Memorandum
- Year
- 2016
- Exam period
- KZN March
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 20
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- 861.6 KB
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Business Studies -
NSC
INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.
1.
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This question paper consists of THREE sections.
SECTION A: COMPULSORY
SECTION B: Consists of THREE questions. Choose any TWO questions.
SECTION C: Consists of TWO questions.
Answer any ONE of the TWO questions in this section.
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2. Read the instructions for each question carefully and take particular note
of what is required.
3. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in
this question paper.
4, Except where other instructions are given, answers must be written in full
sentences.
5. Use the mark allocation and the nature of each question to determine the
length of an answer.
6. Use the table below as a guide for marks and time allocation when answering
each question.
QUESTION SECTION MARKS TIME
1 A; Multiple-choice questions and
matching COMPULSORY 20 10 minutes
2,3 and4 | B: THREE Direct questions. (Choose
any TWO questions) 40 20 minutes
5and6 | C: TWO questions. (Choose any ONE
of the TWO questions) 40 30 minutes
TOTAL: 100 60 minutes
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NSC
Business Studies
SECTION A: (COMPULSORY)
QUESTION 1
1.1. Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
Choose the answer and write only the letter (A-D) next to the question number
(1.1.1-1.1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.1.6 D.
1.1.1. The BBBEE Act targets several pillars for growth and development and ...is
identified as one of the pillars.
A. Capital
B. Ownership
C. Tenders
Dz. taxation
1.1.2 Market penetration occurs when producers ...
buy products at the same price as competitors.
market the new product in the same areas.
sell products at a low price to attract buyers.
market the existing product in new areas
gOm>
1.1.3 Water restrictions due to drought would result in a decrease in the
demand for garden services .This could be regarded as.
for Tonys garden services.
A. a strength
B. a weakness
Cc. an opportunity
. ) D. a threat
1.1.4 is where the scope of the existing job is extended to give a
broader range of responsibility, plus extra knowledge and skills development.
A. job analysis
B. job specification
on job description
D. job enlargement
1.1.5 An example of unprofessional and unethical behaviour is ...
A. increasing prices in line with competitors
B. employing unskilled workers.
Cc. selling second-hand goods as new
D. finding a substitute for the competitor's product. (10)
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1.2 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches a term/Act in COLUMN A.
Write only the letter (A-E) next to the question number (1.3.1-1.3.5) in the
ANSWER BOOK.
For Example: 1.2.6 F.
COLUMN A | COLUMN B
1.2.1 | Compensation for occupational A. Examining morale dilemmas
injuries and disease Act. (No. 61 relating to the social
of 1997) responsibilities of business
organisation
1.2.2 | Ethics B. Motor vehicle manufactures
negotiate to buy tyres from
Michellin, continental, Pirelli etc.
1.2.3 | Time-related remuneration IC. Provides compensation for
disablement sustained during the
course of employment. ( 5
1.2.4 | Backward vertical integration ID. A bakery buys a wheat farm to
reduce the risk associated with the
bakery’ dependency on flour
E. Acar manufacturing company
purchasing a tyre fitment centre
IF. A set of attitudes and behaviours
which the members of a particular
occupation choose to follow
(G. Calculation based on an agreed
hourly rate.
H. Labour Relations Act (No 66 of
1995).
(5 x 2) (10)
TOTAL SECTION A: 20
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Business Studies
SECTION B
NSC
Answer any TWO questions from this Section.
QUESTION 2
2.1. Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow:
PARADISE FARM BRANCHES OUT
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Paradise Farm is a fruit farm nestled in a valley near Laingsburg, Western Cape .The
farm has always relied on its delicious apricots as the sole source of income. Sales
have been steadily declining over the past three years. This is due to entry of new
competitors and partly because of workers making repeated unrealistic demands for
wages .The cost of farming has also increased because of an increase in the price of
fuel. The recession/slowdown in the economy has affected most countries worldwide.
2.1.1 Name the business sector in which PARADISE Farm operates.
2.1.2 Identify THREE challenges in the case study above. Name the
(1)
environment in which challenge belongs to and recommend a strategy to
overcome each challenge.
QUESTION 2.1.2 must be answered according to the headings given in the table
below. Redraw the table in your ANSWER BOOK.
CHALLENGE
ENVIRONMENT
STRATEGY TO
OVERCOME THE
CHALLENGE
(a)
(b)
(c)
2.2. The owners of Paradise Farm are considering establishing backpackers
(15)
or bed and breakfast accommodation on their farm to supplement their income.
Identify and explain this type of business strategy
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(4)
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NSC
QUESTION 3
3.1. Read the scenario below and answei the questions that follow.
Creative Design is a successful graphic design business that
specialises in designing creative social media-marketing and
advertising campaigns. Waseela, the owner, believes that an ever
changing work environment and new technology encourages
creative thinking. The demand for her services has increased so
much that she has decided to change the structure of her business
by upgrading her premises and _ installing new sophisticated
computers.
3.1.1 Identify ONE creative thinking technique that will address the changes
Waseela wants to introduce. (2)
3.1.2 Explain how Waseela can apply the creative thinking technique identified
in 3.1.1 (10)
3,2 Recommend ways in which a business can create an environment
that promotes creative thinking. (8)
[20]
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NSC
Business Studies
QUESTION 4
41 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.
EAST COAST CHEESE FACTORY
Mr Philani recently opened a cheese producing plant, which has now become
quite successful. Consumers love his product as it tastes really good, is low in
price, and has a long shelf life. However, Philani is adding various colourings
and preservatives to the cheese and not declaring it on the label. He has been
getting away with this as he bribes the health inspector not to report him to the
authorities. tt would also cost him a lot of money to have the waste products
from the factory taken away, so at night he gets his driver to dump it on some
vacant land near a small town. He also repackages stocks of cheese that are
past their sell-by date, and then sells these to unsuspecting customers.
4.1.1 Explain the concept of unethical business practice. Use the information in
the extract to illustrate your answer. (6)
4.1.2 Recommend THREE ways in which Philani can address the unethical
business practices identified in 4.1.1. (6)
4.2 Explain the following issue that challenge ethical and professional
behaviour in the business environment and make recommendations for
improvement thereof. Use examples to support your answer.
4.2.1. Abuse of work time (4)
4.3 The King Code contains principles for ethical corporate governance.
Accountability and Transparency are two of these principles. Explain how
businesses should apply these principles (4)
[20]
TOTAL FOR SECTION B: [40]
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Business Studies
SECTION C
ANSWER ANY ONE QUESTION FROM THIS SECTION
QUESTION 5
The proverb says:
Give a man a fish and you feed him for a
day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a
lifetime
Discuss the essence of this proverb by using the following headings:
Explain the purposes of the Skills Development Act, 1988 (Act 97 of 1988) (SDA).
Evaluate the impact of this Act on businesses and employees
Describe the role of the Sector Education and Training Authorities (SETAs).
[40]
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| Business Studies larch 2016 Common Test
| NSC
QUESTION 6
Phillip is the human resources manager of S.A. Breweries Ltd. He is responsible for
recruiting and interviewing prospective candidates for the post of a Financial Manager. S.A.
Breweries Ltd advertised the vacant post on the staff notice board, business newsletters,
e-mails and newspapers. He has to make appointments within the confines of the
Employment Equity Act (EEA), 1998 (Act 55 of 1998.
Advise Phillip with the recruitment procedure he should follow as referred to in the scenario
_ above,
iy
You must include the following aspects in your answer:
e Evaluating the methods of recruitment.
e Explaining the purpose of interviewing and his role as an interviewer.
e Advice Phillip on how his department will ensure that the business comply with the
Employment Equity Act.
TOTAL FOR SECTION C: [40]
TOTAL: [100]
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