CAPS SAL Setswana FP.pdf

SETSWANA SECOND ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE National Curriculum Statement (NCS) Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement FOUNDATION PHASE GRADES 1 – 3

Department of Basic Education 222 Struben Street Private Bag X895 Pretoria 0001 South Africa Tel: +27 12 357 3000 Fax: +27 12 323 0601 120 Plein Street Private Bag X9023 Cape Town 8000 South Africa Tel: +27 21 465 1701 Fax: +27 21 461 8110 Website: http://www.education.gov.za © 2016 Department of Basic Education DRAFT COPY

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 DITENG KAROLO 1: MATSENO A PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO YA SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.1 Lemorago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 Thadiso . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.3 Maikaelelo a kakaretso a Kharikhulamo ya Aforika Borwa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4 Kabo ya Nako . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.4.1 Kgato ya Motheo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.4.2 Kgato ya Magareng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.4.3 Kgato e Kgolwane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.4.4 Mephato 10-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 KAROLO 2: KITSISO YA PUOTLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MO KGATONG YA MAGARENG . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1 DIPUO MO PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO (PPKT) . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1.1 Maemo a Puo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1.2 Maikaelelo a Go Ithuta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.1.3 Go ruta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.1.4 Bokgoni jwa Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.1.5 Mefuta ya dilitheresi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.1.6 Popegopuo le tiriso ya Puo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.1.7 Ditlhogo le thitokgang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.1.8 Mokgwakatiso wa go ruta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.1.9 Tsamaiso ya phaposi borutelo le didiriswa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.2 Tlhatlhobo mo puo tlaleletsong ya bobedi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.3 Kabo ya nako . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.4 Tsamaiso ya Tlhatlhobo mo Mephatong: 1 - 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.5 Go rekota le pegelo : Mophato 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.6 Ditlhokego tsa go ruta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 KAROLO 3: THADISO KA GA DIKGONO TSA PUO TSE DI TSHWANETSENG GO RUTWA MO POUTLALETSO YA BOBEDI (SAL) MO MEPHATONG YA 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 MOPHATO 1 PUO TLALETSO YA BOBEDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 MOPHATO 2 PUO TLALETSO YA BOBEDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 MOPHATO 3 PUO TLALETSO YA BOBEDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 LENAANEFOKO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 CAPS 3

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 KAROLO 1: MATSENO A PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO YA SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI 1.1 Lemorago Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12 (NCS) e tlhalosa pholisi ya kharikhulamo le tlhatlhobo mo dikolong. Go tokafatsa tiragatso e, Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba e ne ya mametlelelwa ka dimametlelelo tse di tla diragadiwang ka Firikgong 2012. Tokomana e le nngwe e e sobokantsweng ya Pholisi ya Kharikhulamo le Tlhatlhobo ya serutwa se sengwe le se sengwe, e ne ya kwalwa go emisetsa Dipegelo tsa Dirutwa, Dikaedi tsa Lenaneothuto le Dikaedi tsa Tlhatlhobo ya Dirutwa Mephato ya R-12 tsa bogologolo. 1.2 Thadiso (a) National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12 (Firikgong 2012) e emela pegelo ya pholisi ya go ithuta le go ruta mo dikolong tsa Aforika Borwa mme e na le tse di latelang: (i) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya Kharikhulamo le Tlhatlhobo ya serutwa se sengwe le se sengwe sa sekolo se se amogetsweng; (ii) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya, National policy pertaining to the programme and promotion requirements of the National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12; le (iii) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya, National Protocol for Assessment Grades R-12 (Firikgong 2012). (b) The National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12 (Firikgong 2012) e emela dipegelo tse pedi tsa kharikhulamo ya bosetšhaba tsa ga jaana, tsona ke: (i) Revised National Curriculum Statement Grades R-9, Government Gazette No. 23406 of 31 May 2002, le (ii) National Curriculum Statement Grades 10-12 Government Gazettes, No. 25545 of 6 October 2003 and No. 27594 of 17 May 2005. (c) Dipegelo tsa kharikhulamo ya bosetšhaba tse di akanngwang go ka dirisiwa mo ditemanengpotlana tsa b(i) le (ii) di na le dipegelo tsa pholisi tse di latelang tse di tla khutlisiwang ka tatelano ke National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12 (Firikgong 2012) mo pakeng ya go tloga ka 2012-2014: (i) Lekala la Thuto/Lenaneo la Serutwa, Dikaedi tsa Lenaneothuto, Dikaedi tsa Tlhatlhobo ya Dirutwa tsa Mephato R-9 le Mephato 10-12; (ii) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya National Policy on assessment and qualifications for schools in the General Education and Training Band, e e tlhamilweng sešwa mo Government Notice No. 124 in Government Gazette No. 29626 of 12 February 2007; (iii) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya the National Senior Certificate: A qualification at Level 4 on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF), e e tlhamilweng sešwa mo Government Gazette No.27819 of 20 July 2005; 4 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 (iv) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya An addendum to the policy document, the National Senior Certificate: A qualification at Level 4 on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF), e e mabapi le barutwana ba ba nang le ditlhokego tse di kgethegileng, e e phasaladitsweng mo Government Gazette, No.29466 of 11 December 2006, e akareditswe mo pegelong ya pholisi ya National policy pertaining to the programme and promotion requirements of the National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12; le (v) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya An addendum to the policy document, the National Senior Certificate: A qualification at Level 4 on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF), e e mabapi le the National Protocol for Assessment (Grades R-12), e e tlhamilweng sešwa moGovernment Notice No.1267 in Government Gazette No. 29467 of 11 December 2006. (d) Pegelo ya Pholisi ya National policy pertaining to the programme and promotion requirements of the National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12, le dikarolo tse di mo Pholising ya Kharikhulamo le Tlhatlhobo jaaka e akanngwang mo Dikgaolong 2, 3 le 4 tsa pegelo e, tse di agang melao le boleng jwa National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12. Ka jalo go ya ka karolo 6A ya South African Schools Act, 1996 (Act No. 84 of 1996,) e aga motheo o Tona ya Thuto ya Motheo e ka tlhomamisang dipoelo tse di lekaneng tsa boleng, gammogo le thulaganyo le tsamaiso ya tlhatlhobo ya diphitlhelelo tsa barutwana e e ka dirisiwang mo dikolong tsa botlhe le mo dikolong tse di ikemetseng ka nosi. 1.3 Maikaelelo a kakaretso a Kharikhulamo ya Aforika Borwa (a) Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12 e tlhagisa kitso, dikgono le meetlo e e tshwanelwang ke go ithutiwa mo dikolong tsa Aforika Borwa. Kharikhulamo e ikaelela go netefatsa gore barutwana ba bona le go diragatsa kitso le dikgono ka ditsela tse di nang le bokao mo matshelong a bona. Mo ntlheng e, kharikhulamo e godisa kakanyo ya go tsepamisa kitso ka bokao jwa tikologo, e ntse e sisimoga (tsibogela) botlhokwa jwa lefatshe ka bophara. (b) Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12, e arabela maikaelelo a: • go tlamela barutwana, go sa kgathalesege lemorago la ikonomi ya loago, lotso, bong, bokgoni jwa mmele kgotsa bokgoni jwa botlhale, le kitso, dikgono le meetlo tse di tlhokegang go ikgotsofatsa le botsayakarolo jo bo nang le bokao mo loagong jaaka baagi ba naga e e gololesegileng; • e tlamela phitlhelelo ya thuto e e kwa godimo; • go kaela phetogelo ya barutwana go tswa go thuto ya ditheo go ya go lefelo la tiro; le • go tlamela bathati ka tshedimosetso e e lekaneng ya dikgono tsa morutwana. (c) Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12 e ikaegile ka metheo e e latelang: • Phetogo ya loago; e netefatsa gore go sa lekalekaneng mo go tsa thuto go go fetileng go a siamisiwa, le gore ditšhono tse di lekalekanang tsa thuto di neelwa baagi botlhe: • Go ithuta go go tlhaga gape go tseneletse, go rotloetsa molebo o o tlhaga e le o o tseneletseng mo thutong, boemong jwa go rutiwa ga go neelwa dinnete go go seng tlhaga e bile go sa tsenelela; • Kitso e e kwa godimo le dikgono tse di kwa godimo; bonnye jwa maemo a kitso le dikgono tse di tshwanetseng go fitlhelelwa mo mophatong o mongwe le o mongwe di totobaditswe le go beelwa seemo se se kwa godimo, seemo se se fitlhelegang mo dirutweng tsotlhe; • Tsweletso; diteng le bokao jwa mophato o mongwe le o mongwe di supa tsweletso go tloga go e e bonolo go fitlha go e e gwetlhang tlhaloganyo; CAPS 5

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 • Ditshwanelo tsa botho, boakaretsi, bosiaimisi jwa tikologo le loago; go tsenyeletsa melawana le ditlwaelo tsa bosiamisi jwa tikologo le loago le ditshwanelo tsa botho jaaka di tlhalosiwa mo Molaotheong wa Aforika Borwa. Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12. (Ka kakaretso) e bosisi mo dintlheng tsa dipharologano di tshwana le lehuma, go tlhoka tekatekano, lotso, bong, puo, kgolo, bogole le dintlha tse dingwe. • Go totobatsa botlhokwa jwa tsamaiso ya kitso ditso; go lemoga ditiragalo (hisetori) le boswa jo bo humileng jwa naga e jaaka dintlha tse di botlhokwa tse di nonotshang meetlo e e leng teng mo Molaotheong; le • Go ikanyega, boleng le nonofo; go tlamela thuto e e ka bapisiwang le ya dinaga tse dingwe ka boleng, go anama le boteng (d) Pegelo ya Kharikhulamo ya Bosetšhaba Mephato R-12 e ikaelela go tlhagisa barutwana ba ba kgonang go: • lemoga le go rarabolola mathata gape ba tsaya ditshwetso ba akanya ka tsenelelo e bile ba na le boitlhamedi. • dira ka katlego ba le bosi, kana ba na le ba bangwe e le karolo ya setlhopha; • ithulaganya, go itsamaisa le go tsamaisa ditiro tsa bona ka boikarabelo le ka nonofo. Kgobokanya, sekaseka, rulaganya le go tlhatlhoba tshedimosetso ka tsenelelo; • tlhaeletsana ka nonofo ba dirisa dikgono tsa pono, matshwao kgotsa dikgono tsa puo mo mekgweng e e farologaneng; • dirisa saense le thekenoloji ka nonofo le ka tsenelelo ba supa boikarabelo mo tikologong le mo boitekanelong jwa ba bangwe; le • bontsha go tlhaloganya lefatshe jaaka thulaganyo ya ditsamaiso tse di amanang ka go lemoga gore dikaelo tsa tharabololo ya mathata ga di tlhagelele di le tsosi. (e) Boakaretsi bo tshwanetse go nna karolokônôkônô ya thulaganyo, ipaakanyo le go ruta mo sekolong se sengwe le se sengwe. Se, se ka diragala fa fela barutabana botlhe ba nna le tlhaloganyo e e edileng ya go lemoga le go arabela dikgoreletsi tsa go ithuta le go rulaganyetsa dipharologano. Ntlhakgolo mo go tsamaiseng boakaretsi ke go netefatsa gore dikgoreletsi di a lemogiwa le go arabelwa ke ditlhopha tsotlhe tsa tshegetso mo loagong lwa sekolo, go akaretsa barutabana, ditlhopha tsa tshegetso tsa dikgaolothuto, ditlhopha tsa tshegetso tse di mo ditheong, batsadi le dikolo tse di kgethegileng jaaka ditikatikwe tse di tswelang morafe mosola ka kakaretso. Go arabela dikgoreletsi mo phaposiborutelong, barutabana ba tshwanetse go dirisa ditogamaano tse di farologaneng tsa dipharologano tsa kharikhulamo jaaka tse di akareditsweng mo Dikaeding tsa Go Ruta le Go Ithuta ga Boakaretsi tsa Lefapha la Thuto ya Motheo (2010). (Department of Basic Education’s Guidelines for inclusive teaching and learning (2010)). 6 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 1.4 KABO YA NAKO 1.4.1 Kgato ya Motheo (a) Nako ya go ruta mo Kgatong ya Motheo ke e e latelang: MOPHATO R MOPHATO 1 MOPHATO 2 MOPHATO 3 SERUTWA (DIURA) (DIURA) (DIURA) (DIURA) Puo ya Gae 10 8/7 8/7 8/7 Puo Tlaleletso ya Ntlha N/A 3/2 3/2 3/4 Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi N/A 1 1 1 Dipalo 7 7 7 7 Dikgono tsa Botshelo 6 6 6 7 • Kitso ya Tshimologo (1) (1) (1) (2) • Botshweretsi jwa Boitlhamedi (2) (2) (2) (2) • Thuto ya Ikatiso ya Mmele (2) (2) (2) (2) • Thuto ya boitekanelo jwa motho le loago (1) (1) (1) (1) GOTLHE 23 24 24 26 (b) Nako ya go ruta ya Mephato R,1 le 2 ke diura di le 23 mme Mophato 3 ke diura di le 25. (c) Diura di le 10 di abetswe Mephato 1-2 mme diura di le 11 ke tsa Mophato 3. Bogolo jwa diura di le 8 le bonnye jwa diura di abetswe Puo ya Gae, bonnye jwa diura di le 2 le bogolo jwa diura di le 3 di abetswe Puotlaleletso mo Mephatong 1-2. Mo Mophatong 3 bogolo jwa diura di le 8 le bonnye jwa diura di le 7 di abetswe Puo ya Gae fa bonnnye jwa diura di le 3 le bogolo jwa diura 3 di abetswe Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha. (d) Mo serutweng sa Dikgono tsa Botshelo, kitso ya Tshimologo e abetswe ura e le 1 mo Mephatong R-2 le diura di le 2 jaaka go kailwe ka diura tse di mo masakaneng mo Mophatong wa 3. 1.4.2 Kgato ya Magareng (a) Nako ya go ruta mo Kgatong ya Magareng ke e e latelang: SERUTWA DIURA Puo ya Gae 6 Puo Tlaleletso ya Ntlha 5 Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi 2 Dipalo 6 Disaense tsa Tlhago le Thekenoloji 3.5 Disaense tsa Loago 3 Dikgono tsa Botshelo 4 • Botshweretsi jwa Boitlhamedi (1.5) • Thuto ya Ikatiso ya Mmele (1) • Thuto ya boitekanelo jwa motho le loago (1.5) GOTLHE 29.5 CAPS 7

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 1.4.3 Kgato e Kgolwane a) Nako ya go ruta mo Kgatong e Kgolwane ke e e latelang: SERUTWA DIURA Puo ya Gae 5 Puo Tlaleletso ya Ntlha 4 Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi 2 Dipalo 4.5 Disaense tsa Tlhago 3 Disaense tsa Loago 3 Thekenoloji 2 Disaense tsa Botsamaisi le Ikonomi 2 Tebanyo le Botshelo 2 Botshweretsi jwa Boitlhamedi 2 GOTLHE 29.5 1.4.4 Mephato 10-12 (a) Nako ya go ruta mo Mephatong 10-12 ke e e latelang: KABO YA NAKO MO SERUTWA BEKENG (DIURA) Puo ya Gae 4.5 Puo Tlaleletso ya Ntlha 4.5 Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi 2 Dipalo 4.5 Tebanyo le Botshelo 2 Bonnye jwa dirutwa dingwe le dingwe tse tharo di tlhophiwa go tswa mo Setlhopheng 12 (3x4 diura) sa B Mametlelelo B, Mananeo B1-B8 a pegelo ya pholisi ya National policy pertaining to the programme and promotion requirements of the National Curriculum Statement Grades R-12, e le mabapi le go ya ka mabaka a a botswang pele go dumelanwa ka ona mo ditemaneng tsa 28 tsa pegelo ya pholisie e bolelwang.. GOTLHE 29.5 Nako e e abilweng ya beke e ka dirisediwa bonnye dirutwa tsa NCS tse di tlhokegang jaaka go kailwe fa godimo, e bile e se ke ya dirisediwa dirutwa dipe tsa tlaleletso tse di okeditsweng mo lenaneong la dirutwa. Fa morutwana a ka eletsa go oketsa dirutwa, nako e e okeditsweng e abelwe go rutiwa ga dirutwa tse. 8 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 KAROLO 2: KITSISO YA PUOTLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MO KGATONG YA MAGARENG 2.1 DIPUO MO PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO (PPKT) Puo ke sediriswa sa mogopolo le tlhaeletsano. Gape ke mokgwa wa setso le temogo ya bontle ka tlwaelo e e aroganngwang mo gare ga batho go dira gore lefatshe le ba tshelang mo go lona le nne le bokao jo bo botoka. Go ithuta go dirisa puo ka botlalo go kgontsha barutwana go fitlhelela kitso, go tlhalosa boitshupo jwa bona, maikutlo le dikakanyo, go dirisana le ba bangwe le go laola lefatshe la bona. E tlamela barutwana ka ditshwantsho le dikakanyo tse di humileng, tse di maatla, tse di tseneletseng kwa garegare tse di ka dirisiwang go dira lefatshe la bona le tokafale go feta jaaka le ntse; le itshekile go feta jaaka le ntse. Ke ka tiriso ya puo mo dipharologanong tsa setso le dikamano tsa loago di thadisiwang le go tlhamiwa, go tlhamiwa goo, go ka fetolwa gape ka puo ga anamisiwa le go phepafadiwa. 2.1.1 Maemo a Puo Go ithuta puo mo Kgatong ya Magareng go akaretsa dipuo tsotlhe tsa semmuso mo Aforika Borwa, e bong, Afrikaans, English, isiNdebele, isiXhosa, isiZulu, Sepedi (Sesotho sa Leboa) , Sesotho, Setswana, Siswati, Tshivenda, Xitsonga – gammogo le Puo ya Matshwao le Dipuo tse e seng tsa Semmuso. Dipuo tsotlhe tsa semmuso di ka rutiwa ka maemo a puo jaaka Puo ya Gae, Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha kgotsa Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Dipuo tsotlhe tse e seng tsa semmuso di ka rutiwa bonnye ka maemo a Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Go ithuta puo mo Mephatong 4 - 9 go akaretsa dipuo tsotlhe tsa semmuso mo Aforika Borwa. Dipuo tsotlhe tsa semmuso di ka rutiwa ka maemo a puo jaaka Puo ya Gae, Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha kgotsa Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Dipuo tsotlhe tse e seng tsa semmuso di ka rutiwa bonnye ka maemo a Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi mo dipuo tseo di setseng di tlhabolotswe. Puo ya Gae ke puo ya ntlha e e fitlhelelwang ke barutwana fa Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha e le puo eo e ithutiwang e tlaleletsa Puo ya Gae. Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi ke puo e e fa pelenyana eo morutwana a ka e ithutang, e e kgontshang ditlhaeletsano tse di mmalwa tse di farologaneng. Puo e ka diriswa mo setšhabeng kgotsa mo setsong gape e tla oketsa kago ya setšhabo le kitso ya ditso tse di kopaneng. Bontsi jwa dikolo tsa Aforika Borwa ga di rute dipuo tsa gae tsa barutwana ba bangwe ba ba ikwadisitseng mme e na le puo e le nngwe kgotsa tse pedi tse di rutiwang ka maemo a Puo ya Gae. Ka ntlha ya se, maina a Puo ya Gae le Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha le ya Bobedi di kaya botswerere jwa maemo a puo e e rutiwang ka ona e seng puo ya gae kgotsa e e fitlheletsweng (jaaka mo dipuotlaleletsong) . Ka ntlha ya maikaelelo a pholisi e, kumako nngwe le nngwe ya Puo ya Gae e tshwanetse go tlhaloganngwa gore e kaya maemo mme e seng puo ka boyona. Maemo a Puo ya Gae a tlamela botswerere jwa puo jo bo senolang dikgono tsa tlhaeletsano ya dikamano tsa botho tse di tlhokagalang mo maemong a loago le mo maemong a tlhaloganyo ya tsa botlhalefi a a leng botlhokwa mo go ithuteng go ralala kharikhulamo. Go na le kgatelelo mo go rutiweng ga dikgono tsa go reetsa, Go bua, Go buisa le Go kwala mo maemong a a puo. Kgato e, e tlamela barutwana gape ka bokao jo bo tlhamaletseng, temogo ya bontle le bokgoni jwa go nna le dikakanyo jo bo tla ba tlamelang ka bokgoni jwa go tlhama dilo gape, go akanya le go matlafatsa go tlhaloganya lefatshe le ba tshelang mo go lona. Le fa go le jalo, kgatelelo le kabo ya maduo a dikgono tsa go buisa le go kwala , go tloga ka Mophato wa 7 go ya kwa pele, di kwa godimo go na le tsa Go bua le Go reetsa, ka gonne topo ya bokao jwa go tlhama jwa barutwana bo a oketsega jaaka ba itshiamisetsa dithuto tse di kwa godimo le go tsena mo ditirong tse di farologaneng. Maemo a Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha a tseelela gore barutwana ga ba na kitso epe ya puo fa ba goroga kwa sekolong. Mo dingwageng tsa ntlha tsa sekolo go tlhomiwa mogopolo mo go ageng bokgoni jwa morutwana jwa go tlhaloganya puo le go e bua – motheo wa dikgono tsa tlhaeletsano ya dikgolagano tsa botho. Mo Mephatong ya 2 le 3 barutwana ba simolola go aga kitso ya puo mo motheong o wa tiro ya molomo. Gape ba diragatsa dikgono tsa puo tse ba setseng ba di ithutile mo Puong ya Gae. CAPS 9

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Mo Dikgatong tsa Magareng le tse Dikgolwane, barutwana ba tswelela go tiisa dikgono tsa Go reetsa, Go bua, Go buisa le Go kwala. Mo kgatong e, bontsi jwa bana bo rutiwa ka Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha, e bile ba tshwanetse go e senolelwa go le gantsi. Kgatelelo e kgolo e abelwa go dirisetsa Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha ka maikaelelo a go akanya le go ntsha mabaka. Se, se kgontsha barutwana go aga dikgono tsa maemo a tlhaloganyo ya botlhalefi, tse ba tlhokang go ithuta dirutwa tsa Sejatlhapi le Saense. Ba tshwaragana le ditlhangwa tsa dikwalo le go simolola go aga bokgoni jwa temogo ya bontle le go tshwantsha mo Puotlaleletsong ya bona. Barutwana ba tshwanetse gore fa ba goroga mo Mophato 7, ba bo ba tlhaloganya Puotlaleletso ya Ntlha mabapi le dikgono tsa dikgolagano tsa botho le maemo a tlhaloganyo ya tsa botlhalefi. Le fa go ntse jalo, boammaaruri ke gore barutwana ba le bantsi mo kemong e, ga ba kgone go tlhaeletsana sentle ka Puotlaleletso mo kgatong e. Kgwetlho mo mephatong ya 4-6, ke go tlamela barutwana ka tshegetso/ ba thuswa gape ka yona nako eo ba abelwa kharikhulamo e e ba kgontshang go fitlhelela maemo a a tlhokegang mo Mophatong wa 12. Maemo a tshwanetse gore a nne mo seemong se barutwana ba ka dirisang Puotlaleletso mo maemong a a kwa godimo a go tlhaloganya go ba baakanyetsa go tsweletsa dithuto tse di kwa godimo kgotsa go tsena mo ditirong tse di farologaneng. Maemo a Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi a itlhoma barutwana ba se na kitso epe ya puo fa ba goroga kwa sekolong. Tsepamo mo go tlhagiseng Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi e mo go ageng bokgoni jwa go tlhaloganya le go bua- motheo wa dikgono tsa tlhaeletsano ya dikgolagano tsa botho. Mo mephatong ya 4 -6, barutwana ba simolola go aga kitso ya puo mo motheong o wa tiro ya molomo. Gape ba diragatsa dikgono tsa puo tse ba setseng ba di ithutile mo Puong ya Gae le mo Dipuotlaleletsong Mo Mephatong 7-9, barutwana ba tswelela go tiisa dikgono tsa Go reetsa le Go bua ba ntse ba aga bokgoni jwa bona jwa go buisa le go kwala. Barutwana ba tshwanetse gore fa ba goroga mo mophatong wa 10, ba bo ba kgona go buisana ka Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi ya bona mo maemong a dikgolagano tsa botho le tsa loago. Le fa go ntse jalo, boammaaruri ke gore barutwana ba le bantsi mo kemong e, ga ba kgone go tlhaeletsana sentle ka Puotlaleletso mo kgatong e. Kgwetlho mo mephatong 4-6 ke go tlamela barutwana ba ka tshegetso/thuso gape ka yona nako eo ba abelwa kharikhulamo e e ba kgontshang go fitlhelela maemo a a tlhokegang mo Mephatong e e kwa pele. Maemo a tshwanetse gore a nne mo seemong se barutwana ba ka dirisang Puotlaleletso mo maemong a a kwa godimo a go tlhaloganya go ba baakanyetsa go tsweletsa dithuto tse di kwa godimo kgotsa go tsena mo ditirong tse di farologaneng. 2.1.2 Maikaelelo a Go Ithuta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi 2.1.2.1 Maikaelelo Kakaretso Kgodiso ya botementsi Botementsi ke sediriswa se se botlhokwa sa kitlano loago,go godisa bongwe le botsalano.Aforika Borwa ke lefatshe la botementsi ka di Puo tsa bosetšhaba di le somenngwe. Ka jalo, go botlhokwa gore barutwana ba ithute di Puotlaleletso go sa le gale. Go na gape le mosola wa kaknto dipatlisiso di supa gore go ithuta di Puotlaleletso go godisa matlhagatlhaga a go akanya. di Puotlaleletso di ithutiwa botoka fa barutwana ba na le maitshetlego a a nonofileng mo Puo Gaeng (HL) ya bone. Puo Gae e nna motheo wa go ithuta di Puotlaleletso mo tirisong. Fa barutwana ba simolola go ithuta Puo Tlaletso mo mophatong wa ntlha, e ka nna ka boemo jwa Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha (FAL) kgotsa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi, ba tshwanetse go bopa maitshetlego a a nonofileng a tiro molomo le kgatiso mo di Puong tse. Ba tlhoka go utlwa tiriso ya Puo e e bonolo e e buiwang e ba ka e tlhaloganyang. Go reetsa morutabana go tlotla le go buisa dikgang go tswa go Dibuka kgolo ke mokgwa o o siameng wa go dira se; go neela diteng tse di nang le bokao go godisa tlotlofoko e bile gape go thusa kgodiso ya temogo e e itlelang fela ya Puo. Fa go tlhaloganya ga barutwana go gola, ba tlhoka ditšhono di le dintsi go reetsa le go bua Puo ka ditsela tse di bonolo. Ba tlhoka ditšhono tsa go kopanela ka lebaka, sekao: mo dikgatong tsa tshimologo se se ka tsaya mokgwa wa go tsibogela ditaelo ka Puo e e totilweng. 10 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Go botlhokwa go lemoga gore fa barutwana ba ka kgona go buisa le go kwala ka Puo Gae , ba ka kgona go fetisetsa kitso le dikgono tsa go buisa le go kwala kwa Puo Tlaletsong ya Ntlha le Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. • Temogo ya ditlhaka le medumo – bokgoni jwa go kgaoganya le go dumisa dinoko le medumo • Temogo ya dialefabete – go tlhologanya gore ditlhaka di emela medumo le gore ditlhaka di a kopana go bopa mafoko le dipolelo • Go tlhaloganya gore go gatisa go na le bokao le gore go buisa go ntsha bokao mo kgatisong. • Bokao bongwe jwa kgatiso jaaka gore re buisa go tswa kwa molemeng go ya kwa mojeng. • Mekgwa le boemo ba go buisa le go kwala – fa barutwana e le babuisi le bakwadi ba ba itshepang ka Puo Gae ba ba simololang go godisa mekgwa e e farologaneng ya go ithuta, ba ka feteletsa se, mo go buiseng le go kwaleng ka Puo Tlaletso Ya Ntlha le Puo Tlaletso Ya Bobedi . • Kitso ya diteng- diteng tse di kgonnweng mo Puong nngwe di ka feteletswa go Puo e nngwe. Go raa gore fa setlhogo se dirilwe sotlhe ka Puo Gae, se naya motheo wa dikgono tsa Puo mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Ntlha le Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Go ya ka Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha, barutwana ba tshwanetse go buisa le go kwala ka go itshepa mo Puong e e totilweng kwa bokhutlong jwa Mophato wa boraro, bogolo setonna fa ba ya go e dirisa jaaka (LoLT) Puo e e dirisiwang go ruta le go go ithuta kwa Mophatong wa bone (Mophato 4).Fa e le gore kabo ya nako ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi e abilwe go le gonnye, tsepamo e tla fiwa Puo ya molomo. Go buisa dibuka tse di bonolo tsa Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha le Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Barutwana ba tlaa bona go senolelwa mo Puong e e totilweng go godisa tlotlofoko ya bone. Gape ba ka kgona go dirisa dikgono tse dintshwa tse di fitlheletsweng tsa go kwala mo go rotloetseng Puo ya bone ya molomo. (sekao;go kwala mafoko mo bukeng ya tlotlofoko ke mokgwa o o siameng wa go godisa tlotlofoko). Kitlano loago Kakanyo mabapi le kitsiso ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi, ke go godisa ‘kitlano loago’’ le go ‘amogela go farologana ga ditso le go akaretsa gotlhe (Puo, Setso le bomorafe) mo phaposiborutelong le mo sekolong. Go ithuta di Puo go godisa go tlhaloganya le go akgola ditso tse di farologaneng. Go ithuta Puo e ntšhwa go tshwanetse ga akaretsa ‘go diragatsa setso, meetlo le tlwaelo ,sekao “ go leba kwa tlase fa o neela le mogolo , go opa diatla fa o re” ke a leboga” jalo le jalo. Dikolo di tshwanetse go netefatsa gore Puo e e neelwang ka Poutlaletso ya Bobedi ke nngwe ya di Puo di le robongwe tsa bosetšhaba, mme tlhopho ya Puo e tlaa dirwa go kopanwe le bolaodi jwa sekolo (SGB). Maikaelelo magolo a kharikhula mo ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi, ke go godisa tiriso ya di Puo tsa bantsho le go rotloetsa batho bao basa bueng Puo e go ithuta di Puo tsa bantšho bonnye ka Puo Tleleletso ya Bobedi mo thutong ya motheo go simolola mo mophatong wa ntlha. Dipatlisiso di supa gore kwa dikolong mo Puo ya go ruta le go ithuta (LoLT) le Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha e dirwang ka Sengesemane kgotsa Seburu , bana ba le bantsi ba di Puo tsa bantsho gab a kgone go kopanela le barutwana ka bone le barutabana mo di Puong tse di tseelwang kwa godimo. . Puo Tlaletso ya Bebedi e tlaa neela go itshupa le go bula ditšhono go barutwana botlhe go itlhagisa ka di Puo tse e seng Sengesemane le Seburu. Barutabana ba tlaa rotoediwa go godisa di Puo tse eseng Sengesemane le Seburu go akaretsa pharologanyo mo Puong le botementsi CAPS 11

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Maikaelelo Kakaretso (Specific aims) Go ithuta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi go tshwanetse go kgontsha barutwana go: • Bona dikgono tse di tlhokegang tsa puo go tlhaeletsana go go maleba, mo puong e e ikaeletsweng mo motheong wa tshimologo. • Reetsa, go bua, go buisa kgotsa go lebelela le go kwala puo ka boitshepi le boitumelo jo bo golang. Dikgono le boitshwaro di aga tshimologo ya go ithuta go go sa feleng. • Tlhagisa kana go thadisa ka puo, ka go kwala, ka maikutlo gore o nne o lokologile mo puong. • Dirisa puo le setshwantsho sa tlhaloganyo, go itlhaloganya sentle, le go tlhaloganya ditso tse di farologaneng le lefatshe le le ba dikaganyeditseng. Se se tla dira gore ba kgone go tlhagisa maitemogelo le diphitlhelelo ka lefatshe ka puo ya molomo le go kwala. • Dirisa puo go sekaseka le go laola tlhaeletsano mo ditirisong tse dingwe. Tshedimosetso ya litheresi ke kgono e e mosola mo nakong ya tshedimosetso, gape e aga motheo wa go ithuta go go sa feleng. • Dirisa puo jaaka go tlhagisa tshedimosetso mo ditlhangweng tse di tlwaelegileng; go dirisa ditlhangwa tse di farologaneng, go buisa ditlhangwa go itumedisa, go nna le tshimologo ya tshedimosetso le ya tlhaeletsano. 2.1.3 Go ruta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi Gore o ithute Puotlaleletso sentle, o tlhoka go e dirisa thata ka mo go kgonagalang ka teng gore o age bokgoni mo puong le mo puisanong. Barutabana ba tshwanetse go netefatsa gore barutwana ba reetsa le go buisa Puotlaleletso mo nakong e e filweng ka maitlhomo a a farologaneng. Barutwana ba tlhoka ditšhono tsa go reetsa Puotlaleletso go bona tshedimosetso le tekatlhaloganyo (sekao. mmuisano) le go itumedisa (sekao. pina) . Se se botlhokwa go fetisisa, ba tlhoka ditšhono tsa go buisa le go lebelela Puotlaleletso go bona tshedimosetso (sekao. ditaelo tsa go dira samentšhise) go itumedisa (seka. kgang e e bonolo) . Dipatlisiso di bontshitse gore mokgwa o o siameng wa go tlhabolola kana go oketsa tlotlofoko ke ka go buisa ditlhangwa tse di maleba. Go botlhokwa gore puo ya molomo, ditlhangwa tsa pono le tse di kwadilweng di bo di le mo maemong a a siameng a barutwana. Fa ditlhangwa di le thata, barutwana ba tla nyema mooko mme ba ka se ithute sepe; Fa di ka nna bonolo thata, go ka se nne le kgwetlho mme barutwana bat la ungwa thuto e e potlana. Karolo e kgolo ya morutabana wa puo ke go golaganya maemo a morutwana le a setlhangwa. Ka nako yotlhe ya kgato ya magareng, barutwana ba tshwanetse go reetsa le go buisa ditlhangwa tse di nyalanang le dikgono tsa puo tsa bona tseo di golang. Barutwana ba tlhoka go tlhaloganya maitlhomo a go bua. Ka nako yotlhe ya kgato ya magareng, barutwana ba tshwanetse go ikatisa ka puo ya molomo e e nyalanang le dikgono tsa puo tsa bona tse di golang. Go botlhokwa gore barutwana ba neelwe pegelo gangwe le gape le gona ka nako ka tlhatlhobomolomo ya bona gore ba itse gore ba ka dira botoka kae le ka mokgwa ofe. Karolo e kgolo ya morutabana ke go neelana ka pegelo ya maemo a a kwa godimo, e e leng yona boteng jwa pelo ya tlhatlhobo e e siameng. Mo Mephatong 1 -3 go botlhokwa gore: • Go nna le tsepamo thata mo go reetseng le go bua. • Go na le tshegetso/thuso e e tswelelang mo kagegong ya tlotlofoko, dipolelo ditemana le thutapuo mo tirisong. • Barutwana ba dira ka ditlhangwa tse di farologaneng, go akaretsa ditlhangwa tsa pono, ditlhangwa tse di oketsega go nna thata fa di tswelela ka mephato. 12 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 2.1.4 Bokgoni jwa Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi PuoTlaleletsoYa Bobedi (SAL) e tlaa rutiwa mo mephatong ya 1-3 ka di Puo tsotlhe di le somenngwe tsa bošetshaba. Go tsepama ga pegelo ya kharikhulamo le go godisa dikgono tsa tlhaeletsano. Pegelo ya kharikhulamo ya Puo Tlaletso Ya Bobedi e tlaa akaretsa dikgono tse di totobaditsweng: • GO REETSA LE GO BUA: kgodiso ya dikgono tsa Go akanya le go batla mabaka le PopegoPuo Puo le tlhaeletsano. le tiriso ya tsona e nne tse di lotagantsweng • Dikgono tsa Puo (temogo ya ditlhaka le medumo , mo dikgonong tsa Puo (temogo e e itlelang temogo ya medumoPuo , temogo e e itlelang fela ya fela ya go reetsa, go neela, go buisa le go go buisa le go kwala ) kwala) Go tsepama ga Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi ke ka Puo ya go ruta mmuisano le go godisa motheo wa go itsise ya Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi le go godisa bokgoni jwa mmuisano ka nosi. Go tsepama go tla ikaega mo ditirwaneng tsa go reetsa le go bua tse di akaretsang go ithuta ditumediso,, go tsibogela ditaelo, go dira dikopo, go dirisa Puo e e itlelang fela le go tsaa karolo mo dipuisanong tse di bonolo o dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa. Fa morutabana a tlhagisa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi mo Mophatong wa ntlha , o tshwanetse go dirisa mokgwa o o bonolo go fitlhelela maitemogelo a ‘Puo Tlaletso’ go akaretsa barutwana botlhe ba gagwe ba bannye . Mokgwa o o siameng wa go dira se, ke ka go dirisa Phaphete, e e ka teiwang leina la Puo Tlaletso, sekao;” Pule”. Mo thutong ya ntlha morutabana o itsise phaphete e bile o bolelela barutwana gore Pule ga a kgone go neela Puo ya bone; o kgona fela go neela Setswana , jaanong ba tshwanela ke go neela Setswana le Pule.Pule jaanong o tlaa tshwanelwa ke go nna sediriswa sa leruri sa thuto ya Puo Tlaleleso ya Bobedi. Morutabana a ka nna a itsise phaphete ya bobedi (sekao” Palesa”) go kgona go bontsha tirisano mo phaposing ya Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi (sekao: ditumediso). Fa di Puo di rutiwa ka tiro molomo, go tlhokega poeletso e ntsi go gatelela kgopolo. Dipina tse di diragadiwang le maboko, ditirwana tsa poeletso tsa dikgang le Puisokopanelo di tshwanetse go nna tse di botlhokwa tsa kharikhulamo ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Barutwana ba tshwanetse go rutwa Puo e e gakologelwang ka nako ya tiriso, jaaka, ditumediso. Mokgwa mongwe o o ka dirisiwang ke mokgwa wa Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele ke mokgwa wa go neela o sa dirise Puo, jaaka, barutwana ba tsibogela ditaelo ka mokgwa wa go itumela ka metshameko e e tshwanang le ‘Simone a re…’ Dipina tsa ditiragatso le maboko ke mokgwa mongwe wa Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele go boeletsa tlotlofoko e e botlhokwa ka mogoso le Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa e e ithutilweng go tswa mo dikgannyeng tse di (tlotlilweng le go buisiwa), dipina le maboko e tshwanetse go nna ditirwana tsa tlwaelo. Tlotlofoko e e botlhokwa le metlhala e e tswang mo dikgannyeng, dipina le diraeme di ka dirisiwa mo tirisong ya Puo ya phaposiborutelo go kgona go akarediwa mo ditirwaneng tsa tlwaelo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi le go thusa thotloetso ya go ka kgona go ka fitlhelelwa le go dirisiwa ke barutwana. Dikarata tsa mafoko tse di bewang mo leboteng di tshwanetse go dirwa e le go gakolola morutabana le barutwana ka tlotlofoko e e rutilweng. Gangwe fela fa barutwana ba ka kgona go kwala ba dirisa Puo Gae, mafoko a, a ka kwadiwa mo dibukeng tsa bone tsa thanodi (dibuka tsa tltotlofoko) le go akarediwa gape mo metshamekong ya tlotlofoko le mo ldipotso tsa kitso kakaretso . Gangwe fela fa barutwana ba ka kgona go kwala ba dirisa Puo Gae (kwa bokhutlhong jwa Mophato wa ntlha), ba ka dirisa se jaaka sediriswa sa go ithuta mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi. sekao: ba ka kgona go buisa Dibuka Kgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi le ditlhangwa tse di bonolo le morutabana, ba ka buisa dikgatiso tse di leng mo phaposiborutelong ka Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi (jaaka matshwao, mafoko a a nnang mo leboteng, le mo diphousetareng), le go buisa dibuka tse di bonolo tsa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi fa di le teng mo sekhutlhwaneng sa go buisa. Ba ka kgona go kwala mafoko a mantšhwa mo dibukeng tsa bone tsa thanodi (dibuka tsa tlotlofoko) mme ba ithuta one. Se se tlaa neela barutwana go senolelwa mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi mme ya ba thusa go ipopela tlotlofoko ya bone. CAPS 13

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Kharikhulamo ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi mo thutong ya Motheo e dirilwe ka mokgwa o o latelang: • Diteng , dikgopolo le dikgono tse di tlaa rutiwang mo kgweditharong nngwe le nngwe • Dikaelo mo kabong ya nako • Ditshitshinyo tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang • Manaane a didiriswa tse di atlenegisitsweng tsa Mophato mongwe le mongwe 2.1.5 Mefuta ya dilitheresi Dirutwa tsa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi di tshwanetse go akaretsa tiro molomo, pono, dilitheresi tsa dipalo le tsa ditlhangwa. Barutabana ba rotloediwa go dirisa Puo Gae go gatelela go ruta Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi fa go leng maleba e bile go tshwanetse. Dialefabete le dikwalwa tse di dirisiwang mo di Puong tsa se Aforika di tshwana le tse di didrisiwang mo sengesemaneng le mo seburung jaaka barutwana ba Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi ba ka kgona go bala ba boba gakologelwa matshwao palo mme ba tshwanetse go ithuta mainapalo mo Puong e ntšhwa. Tiriso ya dipina le maboko a go bala e rotloetsa go ruta maina palo, malatsi a beke, dikgwedi tsa ngwaga, jj. Mokgwa wa go ruta temogo ya medumo Puo e tlaa laolwa ke Puo e e rutiwang. Go tlotla kgang re dirisa didiriswa tsa pono le tsa kutlo go rotloetsa go tlhagisa litheresi ya ditlhangwa. Dibuka kgolo le diphousetara tsa motlotlo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse di bonagalang di rotloediwa fela mo Mphatong wa Ntlha. Mo Mophatong wa Bobedi ditlhangwa tse di nang le mafoko a a dirisiwang ganwe le gape le a a botlhokwa a tshwanetse go dirisiwa. Mo Mophatong wa boraro ditlhangwa tse di nang le mafoko a a ipoapoeletsang, le a a tlhagelelang kgapetsakgapetsa le dipolelo di tshwanetse go dirisiwa go godisa temogo e e itlelang fela ya litheresi. Go Reetsa le Go Bua Go ithuta Puo Tlaletso go tshwana fela le go ithuta Puo Gae, pharologano ke gore e diragala moragonyana mo matshelong a bana. Mo dingwageng tsa ntlha tsa matshelo a bone, barutwana ba utlwa go le gontsi ka ga tiriso ya Puo e e bonolo, e e ba thusang go tshwara ka iketlo thutaPuo le tlotlofoko ya Puo Gae. Morago ga nako ya ngwaga kgotsa go feta, barutwana ba simolola go sa dirise mo polelong e e feleletseng. ba simolola go tlhagisa lefoko le le lengwe kgotsa a le mabedi , a ba a dirisang go supa ditlhaloso di le mmalwa le maikaelelo. Ba ka kgona go tlhaloganya Puo e ntsi e e mafaratlhatlha go na le e ba ka e tlhagisang. Go botlhokwa gore barutabana ba lemoge se fa barutwana ba ithuta Puo Tlaletso. Mo Mophatong wa ntlha, barutwana ba tshwanetse go neelwa tiro e le ntsi ka mokgwa wa dikgang le ditaelo tsa phaposi. Go reetsa dikgang tse di tlotliwang ke mokgwa o o botlhale wa gore barutwana ba fitlhelele Puo Tlaletso ya bone. Morutabana o tshwanetse go: • Tlhopha kgang e e bonolo e e dirilweng ka mokgwa wa go ipoapoeletsa, e e tlaa letlelelang barutwana go iphitlhela ba dira ka setlhangwa ka mokgwa wa Puo ya mogoso ( Puo e e dirisiwang ganwe le gape) • Dirise Puo e e bonolo, a buela ka bonya le ka boene. • Dirisa Puo ka go dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele, ditshwantsho le didiriswa tsa mannete go tlhagisa tlotlofoko e ntšhwa le go gatelela go tlhaloganya kgang; • Tlotla kgang makgetlho a le mantsi, go le gonnye o tsamaya o tsenya barutwana kgapetsakgapetsa, jaaka go tsena mo dintshwafatsong. • Kwala tlotlofoko e e maleba mo dikarata mme o be o di baya mo leboteng la mafoko. 14 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Mokgwa mongwe wa go tlhagisa barutwana mo Puo Tlaletsong ke go dira gore ba reetse dikgang (kgotsa setlhangwa sa se e leng sa nnete) se se buisiwang ke morutabana. Morutabana o buisa go tswa go Buka Kgolo, buka e e nang le tlhagiso e e godisitsweng ya ditshwantsho le ka mokwalo o o godisitsweng o barutwana botlhe ba ka kgonang go o bona fa a ba buisetsa.Se se bidiwa ‘Dpuisokopanelo’. Mokgwa monge o o siameng wa Puisokopanelo ke gore le fa ele mokgwa o o leng botlhale thata wa tirwana ya go reetsa, o godisa gape le temogo e e itlelang fela ya litheresi. Barutwana ba ithuta dilo tse di jaaka bokao jwa kgatiso (jaaka : gore re simolola go buisa buka kwa pele mme re feleletsa kwa morago;le gore re simolola kwa godimo re ya kwa tlase mo tsebeng ), mme ba simolola go gakologelwa mafoko a le mmalwa a akwadilweng mo Puo Tlaletsong (jaaka monna , mosadi). Barutwana ba tshwanetse go tlwaela tirwana ya Puisokopanelo ka ntlha ya gore ba ya go e dira gape mo dithutong tsa bone tsa Puo Gae le Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha. e tlaa gatelela go ithuta Puo fa kgang e e tshwanang e tlotliwa ka Puo Gae , Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha le Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi fa go tlhokegang . Mokgwa mongwe o o leng botlhale thata wa go dira gore barutwana ba fitlhelele Puo Tlaletso, ke go ba naya ditaelo tse di bonolo tsa ba di tsibogelang ka bobone; sekao: morutabana a re, ‘ Tlaa kwano, Thabo,’ a dirisa gape le Puo o tsibogela ka namana, mme morutwana a diragatsa. Mokgwa o, o o itsiweng ka Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele,o netefaletsa morutabana go bona sentle ka bonako gore a Thabo o a tlhaloganya kgotsa ga a tlhaloganye , mme e bile a ka neela pegelo- jaaka , ‘o dirile sentle Thabo’, kgotsa a ka boeletsa taelo gape ka bonya jo bo tseneletseng le ka Puo o tsibogela ka namana, e e gatelelwang thata ka go fetisa. Puo ya Phaposiborutelo (sekao: tlaa fa pele o nne mo mmetsheng) neela ditshono di le dintsi tse di tlwaelegileng go tlhagisa Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele. Gape le dipina tse di diragadiwang le maboko, ke mokgwa o o botlhale thata wa go kopanya Puo le tirwana ya mmele ka mokgwa o o gatelelang go tlhaloganya le go gakologelwa Puo. Ntlha e e siameng ya mekgwa e le meraro e e tlholosiwang fa godimo fa (Go reetsa dikgang, Puisokopanelo le Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele) ke gore tsepamo ya tsone tsotlhe ke go ithuta Puo ka teko Tlhaloganyo e e reediwang. Se se tlosa kgatelelo ya go neela mo barutwaneng ba bannye, se fokotsa le go etsaetsega e bile se ba kgontsha go tsepama mo go tlhaloganyeng Puo. Fela Gore e nne badirisi ba ba kgonang ba Puo, barutwana ba tshwanetse gape go ikatisa go neela. Kwa tshimologong, Puo e barutwana ba e neelang e tlaa bo e le Puo e e gakologelwang ka nako ya tiriso, dipina le maboko a a diragatsiwang ke dingwe tsa Puo e e gakologelwng ka nako ya tiriso tse di ithutiwang jaaka Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa, sekao: ‘Dumela, o kae?’ke teng , wena o kae?’ mme go raa gore fa barutwana ba ntse ba simolola go tlhaloganya ka iketlo Puo Tlaletso , ba tshwanetse go simolola go neela, ba ka latlhela lefoko le le lengwe kgotsa a le mabedi . Sekao, ka go tsibogela potso ya morutabana, ‘A o itumeletse kgang,’ morutwana a ka araba ka ‘ee’ kgotsa ‘nyaaa’. Metshameko ke tsela e e siameng ya go gatelela Puo le go akaretsa barutwana mo go ithuteng. Sekao, morutabana a ka dirisa mosako go ruta Puo e e gakologelwang ka nako ya tiriso. Morutwana mongwe o simolola go botsa ‘Leina la gago ke mang? ‘Morutwana yo o latelang o a araba (sekao: Amo) gape morutwana yo o latelang o a botsa ‘Leina la gago ke mang? ‘ Go latela jalo go fitlhela barutwana botlhe ba tsere karolo . Kwa tshimologong, temogo e e itlelang fela ya Puo e e buiwang e tshwanetse go rotloediwa (go raya gore: e diragadiwe ke morutabana e bile e gatelelwe). Sekao; barutwana ba ka simolola ka go boka/opela dipina tse di diragadiwang le maboko , go boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa , go boeletsa ka mogoso tlotlofoko mme morago go tsena mo metshamekong e e diragadiwang , dipuisano, jj. Ka thuso ya morutabana, barutwana ba ka tlotla bontlhabongwe jwa kgang e ba neng ba e reeditse ba dirisa didiriswa tse di ka kgonang go emela modiragatsi (sekao; dimaseke le diphaphete) Morutabana o tshwanetse go netefatsa gore morutwana mongwe le mongwe o bona tšhono ya go neela ka Puo e ntšhwa mo tikologong e e bolokesegileng e bile e na le thotloetso. Ka ntlha ya gore barutwana ba tlaa tswelapele ka tekanyetso e e farologaneng, morutabana o tshwanetse go ba neela ditshono tse ba di diretsweng go akaretsa go supa le go neela dilo maina tse di leng mo ditshwantshong le mo phaposiborutelong, jj. Fa barutwana ba ntse ba tswelela ka Mephato, morutabana o tshwanetse go solofela gore barutwana ba bue go le gontsi mme se se buiwang se nne seleele. CAPS 15

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Ditirwana tsa go reetsa le go bua di rulaganngwa go ya ka dithitokgang. Go atlenegisiwa gore morutabana a tlhophe bonnye dithitokgang di le pedi mo kgweditharong mo Mophatong wa Ntlha le wa Bobedi mme di le tharo mo Mophatong wa boraro. Morutabana a tlhophe dithitokgang tse di tlaa mo kgonisang go ruta Puo Tlaletso. Dithitokgang di tshwanetse go nna tse di tlwaetsweng thata ke barutwana, bogolo tse di rutilweng mo Puo Gaeng le mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Ntlha. Lebaka la go dirisa dithitokgang ke go kgonisa go dirisa kgapetsakgapetsa tlotlofoko le tiriso ya Puo ka mokgwa o o nang le bokao jo bo tseneletseng .Sekao, mafoko a a neelang o tsibogela ka namana (sefatlhego, matlho, ditsebe, nko, molomo, matsogo, maoto) le gore dikarolo tse di fa kae mo mmeleng (Re supetse _____ ya gago. /Se ke _____ ya me. /Tse ke _____tsa me.)Se se tshwanetse go utlwagala le go boaboelediwa mo tirisong; barutwana jaanong ba tlhoka tšhono ya go di dirisa. ba ka kgona se fela fa tlotlofoko le tiriso di boelediwa kgapetsakgapetsa, barutwana ba tlaa kgona go di gakologelwa le go di dirisa. Temogo e e itlelang fela ya Litheresi Mo Puo Tlaletsong Ya Bobedi maitshetlego a mo go godiseng Temogo e e itlelang fela ya Litheresi e leng Puo ya molomo e e ka diragadiwang ka ditirwana tsa go reetsa le go bua (dipina, maboko, Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa, ditaelo, go tlotla kgang), temogo ya phetogo medumo (temogo ya medumo e e buiwang le gore medumo e e dumisiwa jang go bopa mafoko), temogo ya kgatiso , kitso ya medumo (kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo, romisiwang, go dumisa mafoko , go kgaoganya mafoko) le temogo e e itlelang fela ya dikgono tsa go kwala. Temogo e e itlelang fela ya dikgono tsa go buisa (sekao: go supa dilo, go buisa ditshwantsho, go latelanya ditshwantsho, jj.) di tlhagisiwa ka go tlotla dikgang, Puisokopanelo le puiso kwa godimo di diragadiwa ke morutabana. Morago, mo Mophatong wa 3, temogo e e itlelang fela ya go dikgono tsa go kwala e ka akarediwa le temogo e e itlelang fela ya dikgono tsa ditirwana tsa go buisa. Temogo ya phetogo medumo le temogo ya medumopuo Kgato ya ntlha ya go ithuta go romisa Puo e e kwadiwang ke tiro ya fa go dirisiwa temogo ya phetogo medumo le dikgono tsa temogo ya medumoPuo. Mmogo ke diponelopele tse di botlhokwa le go tshepega tsa bokgoni jwa morutwana jwa go buisa moragonyana. Dikakanyo tsa go ruta dikgono tsa temogo ya phetogo medumo le ya medumoPuo di akaretsa: • Go utlwa medumo e e boelediwang (go tshameka ka mafoko) mo dipineng le mo mabokong. • Go opa dialtla mo dipolelong tse di buiwang. • Go opa diatla mo dinokong tsa mafoko a a buiwang. • Go kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang ka dinoko le go a dumisa mmogo gape. • Go supa modumo mo tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang • Go opa diatla mo medumong e e emeng e le nosi (difonomi) mo mafokong a a buiwang • Go kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang go nna medumo le go a dumisa mmogo gape • Go lemoga botsalano jwa tlhaka le modumo Puisano e e itlelang fela le go ruta botsalano jwa tlhaka le modumo mo Puong e ntšhwa go tshwanetse go diragala mo Mophatong wa boraro.Mo nakong e, medumo ya Puo Gae le Puo Tlaletso ya Ntlha e tlaabo e le teng. Dipuisano di ka go tshwana le go farologana mo ditlhakeng tsa medumo ya dialefabete mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi, sekao: tlhaka “a” ant (English); “a” appel (Afrikaans) and “a” abantwana (isiZulu). 16 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Puisokopanelo Puisokopanelo ke mokgwa wa puiso o o gatelelang o o tlaa dirisiwang go godisa dikgono tsa puiso mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Boraro go tswa mo Mophatong wa 1 go fetela kwa pele. Puisokopanelo ke maitshetlego a a botlhokwa a go godisa Puo le Litheresi. Maikaelelo a Puisokopanelo mo Mophatong wa 1 go ya go wa 3 ke gore barutwana banne le bokgoni mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi ka diteng tse di tlhaloganyegang le go baaga. Gape e godisa temogo e e itlelang fela ya litheresi mo barutwaneng mo Puo Tlaletsong ya bone. Mo kemong ya Mophato wa 1, Morutabana o tshwanetse go: • Tlhopha setlhangwa se se godisitsweng se bonagala e bile se le bonolo thata (sekao: Buka Kgolo, Phousetara ya motlotlo) tse di nang le ditshupetso tse di bonagalang sentle. • Tsenya barutwana mo ditirwaneng tsa “go tsamaya ba leba ditshwantsho e bile ba neela ka ga tsone” • Tlotlela barutwana kgang e e amanang le ditshwantsho; • Rotloetsa barutwana go boeletsa dikarolo tsa kgang e e tlotlilweng Mo Mophatong wa 2 le 3 setlhangwa sa Puisokopanelo (Dibuka Kgolo) se tshwanetse go akaretsa mafoko, Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa le dipolelo tse dikhutswane. Morutabana o tshwanetse go: • Bua ka ditshwantsho le barutwana gore ba tlhaloganye tlotlofoko. • Buisa setlhangwa makgetlo a le mmalwa o dirisa monwana wa gago kgotsa ‘sediriswa sa go supa’ go kgontsha barutwana go latela kgatelopele ya gagwe mo setlhangweng. • Botsa dipotso ka ga kgang. • Akaretsa barutwana mo go buiseng setlhangwa ka iketlo. • Kwala mafoko a a botlhokwa (dikarata tsa mafoko) mo ditshwantshong mme o di bee mo leboteng la mafoko (di ka dirisiwa gape go ikatisa, go boeletsa le mo metshamekong) Tekotlhaloganyo Mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi maitshetlego a totatota mo go reetseng le mo tekotlhaloganyong e e bonagalang. Se se godisiwa ka go aga tlotlofoko le go botsa dipotso tse di kgontshang barutwana go tsenelela mo setlhangweng. Morutabana o tshwanetse go simolola ka go botsa dipotso tse di nyalanang le setlhangwa se se bonagalang, sekao go neela maina le go supa dilo le dipotso tse di bonolo tsa molomo (Mang, Eng,Kae?) 2.1.6 Popegopuo le tiriso ya Puo Mo Mephatong ya 1-3, popego Puo le tiriso di ithutiwa ka temogo e e itlelang fela ka maitshetlego a a nang le bokao mo Puong e e buiwang. Temogo e e itlelang fela ya go ithuta e tlaa diragala ka go reetsa dikgang, Puisokopanelo, dipina le maboko, Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele, Puo e e dirisiwang ganwe le gape le Puo e e gakologelwang ka nako ya tiriso. Sekao, fa morutabana a tlhagisa kgang e ntšhwa,o tlaa ruta tlotlofoko a dirisa ditshwantsho le / dilo tsa nnete. O tlaa kwala mafoko mo dikarateng tsa mafoko a bo a a baa mo leboteng la mafoko. O tlaa dirisa se, go ikatisa, go boeletsa le go a akaretsa mo ditirwaneng tse di tshwanang le metshameko. CAPS 17

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 2.1.7 Ditlhogo le thitokgang Ditlhogo le dithitokgang di tshwanetse go tlhophiwa sentle gore Puo le tlotlofoko di ka dirisiwa kgapetsakgapetsa mme di ntse di rutwa. Dithitokgang tse di tshwanang le ‘Nna’, Ba lelapa, le ‘Sekolo sa me’ di ka salwa morago jj. Dithitokgang le ditlhogo tse di fa godimo tse di ka boelediwa le go okediwa mo Mophatong wa 2 le wa 3. Dithitokgang di tshwanetse go baakanngwa ka mokgwa o di ka ntshang kgodiso ya Puo e e tlaa dirisiwang mo dikopanong tsa botsalano mo sekolong le go tswelela kwa tikologong. Dikaelo tsa ditlhogo: Mophato 1 Mophato 2 Mophato 3 Nna le mmele wa me Nna le mmele wa me Nna le mmele wa me Ditsala Ditsala Ditsala Legae la me Legae la me Legae la me Ba lelapa Ba lelapa Ba lelapa Diaparo Go ya marekelong Go ya marekelong Kwa sekolong Kwa sekolong Kwa sekolong Maemo a bosa Maemo a bosa Maemo a bosa Diphologolo Diphologolo Diphologolo Batho ba ba re thusang Batho ba ba re thusang Batho ba ba re thusang Dijo Dijo Dijo Metshameko Metshameko Metshameko Ditlha tsa ngwaga Dipalangwa Moraka Motshameko Meletlo (matsalo, difestivale jj.) Meletlo (matsalo, difestivale jj.) Meletlo (matsalo , difestivale jj.) 2.1.8 Mokgwakatiso wa go ruta Mokgwakatiso wa go ruta o tshwanetse go rotoetsa tirisano mmogo le go ithuta le go ruta go go akaretsanang ka bobedi, ditirwana tsa ditlhopha tse dinnye le barutwana ba tshwanetse go neelwa ditšhono di le dintsi go itlhagisa ka Puo e ntshwa mme ba dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa (ba tsibogela ditumediso, ba diragatse mmuisano, ba tshameke le metshameko ya Puo, dipina tse di diragadiwang jj.). Go tlhagisa ka botemosi – ntsi go a rotloediwa. Puo e ntšhwa e tshwanetse go ithutiwa ka mokgwa wa go itumedisa ka go boeletsa le ka mogoso, Tsibogo Gotlhe ka Mmele, go diragatsa, go retheta dipina le maboko a a diragadiwang e bile di bonala, di utlwala e bile di kgona go apaapega . Barutwana ba tshwanetse go batlela barutwana ditšhono tsa go dirisa le go supa dikgono tsa bone tse dintšhwa tse ba di fitlheletseng (ditumediso ka di Puo tsotlhe di le 3, go opela dipina tsa matsalo, ba tsaya karolo ka go diragatsa mo dikonsarateng tsa sekolo, mo malatsing a pulo tsa sekolo, jj.) 2.1.9 Tsamaiso ya phaposi borutelo le didiriswa Diphaposiborutelo tsa Aforika Borwa di na le go farologana ga merafe e le mentsi e bile di akaretsa gotlhe. Go gontsi go nna le barutwana ba ba neelang di Puo Gae tse di fetang bongwe e bile e se Puo ya go Ruta le go Ithuta (LoLT) ya sekolo. Mo diteng dingwe Puo e e rutiwang ka Poutlaletso ya Bobedi e ka nna Puo Gae ya barutwana bangwe. Mo diteng tse di ntseng jalo , morutabana wa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi o tshwanelwa ke go baakanya ditirwana go akaretsa babui ba Puo Gae le ba Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Barutabana ba tshwanetse go dirisa barutwana ba ba 18 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 neelang Puo Gae mme ba ba rotloetse go etelela pele mo dinakong tsa go ruta barutwana ka bone le fa ba ka kgona go rotloetsa barutwana ba ba ithutang Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi . Tiriso ya Puo Gae e tshwanetse go dirisiwa sentle go rotloetsa go ruta Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Mafoko a a nnang mo maboteng a ka tlhamiwa go gakolola barutabana le barutwana ka ga tlotlofoko e e setseng e rutilwe mo di Puong tse di farologaneng di le tharo.Barutabana ba rotloediwa go dirisa mebala e e farologaneng mo tlotlofokong e e maleba ya Puo Gae, Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi le Puo Tlaletso ya Boraro. Metshameko ya Puo (sk:”Simone a re, ke leba ka leitlho la me le lennye”, lefoko le le simololang ka...jj) di tshwanetse go dirisiwa go ruta Puo e e dirisiwang gangwele gape le tlotlofoko e e maleba. Didiriswa tse di ( sk:dilo tsa nnete, diphousetara tsa motlotlo,Dibuka Kgolo, kgobokanyo ya dikgang, dipina le maboko, bommamatlhwana, diphaphete go akaretsa le Dibuka Kgolo le dibuka tsa manyokenyoke tse di dirilweng ke barutwana le barutabana di tshwanetse go dirisiwa . 2.2 Tlhatlhobo mo puo tlaleletsong ya bobedi Tlhatlhobo e e diriwang mo Puo Tlaletsong ya Bobedi e tshwanetse go nna e e sa tlhomamang le e e tswelelang pele (tsibogela ditumediso, go dira ditaelo, boka dipina tse di diragadiwang le maboko,diragatsa mmuisano, tsaya karolo mo go diragatseng , tsibogela , naya dilo maina, jj.) Bontsi jwa tlhatlhobo bo tshwanetse go diragadiwa ka go ela tlhoko, tiro molomo, le tshupetso.Morutabana o rekota dipholotsatlhatlhobo a dirisa thuto tekolo. Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi ga e dirisediwe go falola le go tswelela pele ga morutwana mo Mephatong ya 1 go ya go 3. 2.3 Kabo ya nako Nako e e tsitsintsweng ya go ruta Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi mo kgatong ya magareng ke ura mo bekeng. Dikolo di rotloediwa go dirisa mekgwa e e ka thusang go dirisa ura e le 1 mo Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi mo bekeng mo Mophato 1- 3. Kabo e e latelang ya nako e tsitsintswe. • Metsotso e le 15 ka letsatsi mo malatsinga le 4 mo bekeng (Mosupologo- Labone) • Metsotso e le 20 ka letsatsi mo malatsing a le 3 mo bekeng ( Mosupologo - Laboraro) • Metsotso e le 30 ka letsatsi mo malatsing a le 2 (Mosupologo le Labone) 2.4 Tsamaiso ya Tlhatlhobo mo Mephatong: 1 - 3 Ditlhokego tsa tsamaiso ya Tlhatlhobo mo Mephatong ya 1-3 e ka se fetolwe ke tiriso ya Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi. Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi ga e a tshwanela go dirisiwa go falodisa barutwana 2.5 Go rekota le pegelo : Mophato 1-3 Gotswelela ga barutwana mo Puo Tlaleletsong ya Bobedi go tshwanetse ga lekanyediwa ka mokgwa wa direkoto le matlhare a tlhatlhobo a kgweditharo. Barutabana ba rotloediwa go bega ka phitlhelelo ya brutwana mo Puo Tlaleletsong ya Bobedi Kgweditharo e nngwe le e nngwe. 2.6 Ditlhokego tsa go ruta Morutabana o tshwanetse go nna le: a) Pholisi ya Kharikhulamo le Tlhatlhobo b) Pholisi ya Puo (LiEP) c) Dictionaries and reference books (bilingual and multilingual dictionaries; thesaurus; encyclopaedia, a good grammar reference book, etc.)Thanodi le dibuka tsa go tebelo (Dithanodi tsa dipuo tse pedi kgotsa go feta, dibuka tsa thuta-puo tse di maleba jj.) CAPS 19

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 d) Dithusathuto tsa Mephato ya Motheo tsa Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi; • Lenaanethuto • Dibukakgolo • Diphousetara tse di maleba le ditlhogo tsa Puo Tlaleletso ya Bobedi • Dibuka tsa dikgangkhutswe, maboko le dipina • Didiriswa tsa setegeniki tse di nang le dipina le maboko le mmuisano. e) Kaedi ya morutabana/Faele/buka;e ka nne ya nna didiriswa tse di kokoantsweng ke morutabana. f) Dilaeborari tsa sekolo/tikologo go thusa barutwana go buisa. g) Didiriswa tsa setegeniki tse di reediwang 20 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

KAROLO 3: THADISO KA GA DIKGONO TSA PUO TSE DI TSHWANETSENG GO RUTWA MO POUTLALETSO YA CAPS BOBEDI (SAL) MO MEPHATONG YA 1-3 MOPHATO 1 MOPHATO 2 MOPHATO 3 • O tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelano tse di bonolo o dirise • O tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo le go salapisana, o dirisa • O tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelano tse di bonolo ka go itshepa. dipolelwana,( sk. ’Dumelang’,) ditlhopha tse dinnye kgotsa ba dira ka bobedi dikai:Dumelang,Le • Supa selo go tswa mo tlhalosong e e bonolo ya molomo, o ba kae? Re teng. • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba di diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana lemosa ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye ‘ke na le maoto a (sk. ‘Ntatemogolo, o tswa kae kajeno…ke tswa sepetlele godimo • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba di diragatsa ka thuso ya mabedi.Ke kgona go fofa,Ke nna mang?’ ga thaba….. morutabana (sk. ‘Ntatemogolo, o tswa kae kajeno…ke tswa • Tsibogelo le go dira kopo e bonolo, sk. “Ke kopa metsi a go sepetlele godimo ga thaba….. • O boka diraeme tse di bonolo le go diragatsa ka thuso ya nwa? morutabana. • O tsena mo go tshwanetseng mo diraeme le dipina, o diragatsa • O dirisa popego-Puo dingwe (sk. ‘Intshwarele;ke maswabi, ka ka bobedi le mo ditlhopheng tse di nnye . • O tsibogela ditaelo (sk. ema ka dinao, dula fa fatshe...) moso ,maabane’) • O diragatsa mmuisano o o bonolo,o le mokhutshwane wa • O latela ditaelo tse di bonolo tsa phaposi (sk. “opa diatla” tloala- • Tsaya karolo mo motlotlong o mokhutshwane wa ( dipolelo di ditumediso le ditaelano ka thuso ya morutabana . O diragatsa ka tlola.) le 2-3) ka tshegetso ya morutabana a diragatsa ditumediso le ditlhopha tsa bo pedi le tse di nnye (sk. Dumela , ke nna Neo – taelano • O supa dilwana mo phaposing kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg(sk. wena o mang? O rata eng? ) “supa lobati ...”) • Go neela ka dilo tse di tlhagelelang mo setshwantsho gg ka go • O supa le go neela maina a dilwana mo phaposing kgotsa tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana, (sk.”ke eng se o se bonang • O tshameka motshameko wa Puo, (sk. Pule a re ” tshwara tlhogo, mo setshwantsho gg(sk. “supa mosimane yo o apereng jeresi e mo setshwantsho gg?) tshwara lengole j.j.) serolwana ...”) • O tshameka metshameko ya Puo kwa ntle ga phaposiborutelo • O dirisa popego-Puo dingwe (,sk.ke a kopa” ke a leboga”) • O simolola go tlhabolola tlotlofoko ya Puo ya molomo a dirisa le ditsala ka fa tlase ga tlhokomelo ya morutabana. setlhogo/thito-kgang • O diragatsa ditumediso (metlhala e le 2) ka ditlhopha tsa bo pedi le • Tsibogela ka namana ditaelo tsa molomo tse di bonolo, tse tse di nnye( sk. Dumela Mosidi, o tsogile jang? Dumela Thabo, ke • Tshameka metshameko ya Puo sekao “Pule a re” ka bobedi le ditswang go morutabana ka bongwe kgotsa ka bobedi GO REETSA LE GO BUA tsogile sentle.) ditlhopha tse dinnye.. • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di botswang ke • O simolola go tlhabolola tlotlofoko ya Puo ya molomo ( GO • O diragatsa dikopo tse di bonolo, (sk. Ke kopa go ya ntlwaneng? morutabana le barutwana ba ba tsayang karolo ya REETSA LE GO BUA) a dirisa dithitokgang / ditlhogo go tswa mo Ke kopa go dirisa pene ya gago?) morutabana((sk.‘Eng,Mang, Kae,Jang?) Puo ya Gae le Puotlaleletso. • Dirisa di Puo tse dingwe (sekao:Ke a kopa le Ke a leboga, • O Dira kopo e bonolo, (sk. “Ke kopa go tsaya buka?) intshwarele”) • O naya ditaelo tse di bonolo go balekane ka nako ya • Tsibogela ka namana melawana e e bonolo ya molomo mo motshameko wa Puo. ditlhopheng tse dinnye kgotsa ka bobedi,(sk. ;’Ema mo moleng’ ) • O latela tatelano ya ditaelo tse pedi tsa morutabana. • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di boditsweng ke morutabana le bankana mmogo ba ba tsereng ka rolo ya morutabana ( sekao, • Reetsa kgang e o e tlotlelwang ke morutabana (dipolelo di le 2) Leina la gago kemang?.O nna kwa kae? a neela ka seo a se dirileng. • Ka thuso ya morutabana, neela dipolelo tse di bonolo(1-2) sk.morutwana o tlotlela morutabana ka boemo jwa bosa. 21 SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3

22 MOPHATO 1 MOPHATO 2 MOPHATO 3 Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng kgotsa tse di buisitsweng Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng kgotsa tse di buisitsweng Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng kgotsa tse di buisitsweng • Reetsa dikgang tse di khutshwane ebile di le bonolo go tswa go • Reetsa dikgangkhutswe tse di buiwang kgotsa tse di buisiwang • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse e seng tsa morutabana. ka boitumelo le tshwaraganelo ya dikopelo ka nako e e siameng nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa le poeletso ya paterone ya Puo mo go tlhpokagalang ka bobedi mo Di bukakgolo kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka • Reetsa dikgang tse di khutshwane ebile di le bonolo go tswa go kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba. morutabana a boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka nako e e maleba • O neela maina a dilo tse di mo ditshwantshong ka go tsibogela • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo ka kgangkhutshwe. dipotso go tswa go morutabana (sk. “mang? eng?) • O supa dilwana mo phaposing kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg • O dira/neela bokao jwa kwalopono • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka tiriso ya ditshwantsho sekao • Reetsa le go tsibogela kgang e khutshwane e e bonolo e e ‘mang? Eng? Kae? ’ buiseditsweng godimo ke morutabana • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa • Role-plays parts of the story using gestures and props (masks, mmele le puisano( o dirisa ditshosa le bommamamatlhwane ) puppets etc) • Tells parts of the story with teacher’s support Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo • O tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelo • O tswelela go oketsa tlotlofoko. • O boeletsa mafoko mangwe a a dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka go itshepa • O boeletsa mafoko mangwe a a dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa (sk” • O dirisa mangwe a mafoko a a dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa. GO REETSA LE GO BUA dumela”...) • O tsibogela ditaelo le ditopo tse di bonolo. • O tsibogela ditopo, ditaelo le tse di bonolo. • O simolola go godisa tlotlofoko • O dirisa popego-Puo dingwe • O dirisa popego-Puo dingwe • O similola go godisa kitso le bokgoni jwa tiriso ya Puo e e • O similola go godisa kitso le bokgoni jwa tiriso ya Puo e e bonolo bonolo ka nepagalo sk; maemedi,(nna ,rona jj) ka nepagalo,sk maemedi,(nna rona jj) • O tsibogela mokgwa wa dipotso. • O tsibogela dipotso SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 • O tlhaloganya le go dirisa maina mo go puisanong e e bonolo. • O tlhaloganya le go dirisa maina mo motlotlong. • O tsibogela ditaelo/modiriso taelo. • O tsibogela ditaelo/ modirisotaelo • O tswelela go diragatsa,go aga le go bopa tlotlofoko ya Puo e e • O tsibogela ditaelo le ditopo tse di bonolo dirisiswang kgapetsakgapetsa mo mmuisanong. PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO • O dirisa mekgwa-kganetso sk; “ga ke kgone go thuma”.j.j.

THADISO KA GA DIKGONO TSA PUO TSE DI TSHWANETSENG GO RUTWA MO POUTLALETSO YA BOBEDI (SAL) MO MEPHATONG YA 1-3 MOPHATO 1 MOPHATO 2 MOPHATO 3 Tlhabololo ya Puo Tlhabololo ya Puo Tlhabololo ya Puo CAPS • O opa diatla go latela mafoko /metlhala e mekhutshwane mo • Opa diatla/ thwantsha menwana/ tlola/ kiba ka maoto dinokong tsa • Kgaoganya mafoko go ya ka medumo ka go opa diatla o be o pineng (sk.re a leboga; ) mafoko mo dipolelong tse di buiwang. kopanya medumo gape. • O opa diatla ka dinoko tsa mafoko a a tlwaelegileng, sk. Du-me-la- • Kgaoganya medumo le medumo e e dumang mmogo mo ma- • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga mafoko ( bona,bua le dira ) ng...) mo raemeng, pina kgotsa kgangnyeng. fokong, sk. m-pho, mpho. • Kgaoganya le go kapodisa medumoPuo mo mafokong a molo- • Opa diatla/ thwantsha menwana/ tlola/ kiba ka maoto dinokong tsa • O lemoga medumo e e kwa bokhutlong jwa mafoko a a buiwang. mo. Sk,n- tlo (ntlo) mafoko mo dipolelong tse di buiwang(sk.”tlo-la-tlo-la”) • O supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong ba mafoko • Lemoga palo ya medumo fa go kgaoganngwa mafoko a a tl- • O Utlwa medumo e e boelediwang (mo motshamekong wa mafoko) a a builweng. waelegileng. • O simolola go lemoga tshimologo ya medumoPuo e e farologaneng • Kgaoganya dipolelo tsa molomo ka mafoko a a emeng ka nosi ka • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo e emeng e le nosi, e mo mafokong, sk. ‘b’ mo go ‘buka’, le ‘a’ mo go ‘apola’ go opela lefoko lengwe le le mabogo. dumisiwa ka go tshwana mo Puo ya gae le Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi.(sk,d,f,g,h,l,m,n,s,jalojalo.) Bonye modumo o le mongwe • Kgaoganya mofoko a a buiwang ka dinoko.(sk. Mafoko go tswa mo mo bekeng. tlhamaneng) • Ruta mangwe a medumo e e farologaneng, sk ditumanosi • Opela diatla modumo kanosi o o utlwalang mo lefokong le le buiwang. • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e farologana magareng ga Puo Ya Gae le Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi 23 SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3

24 THADISO KA GA DIKGONO TSA PUO TSE DI TSHWANETSENG GO RUTWA MO POUTLALETSO YA BOBEDI (SAL) MO MEPHATONG YA 1-3 MOPHATO 1 MOPHATO 2 MOPHATO 3 Puisokopanelo Puisokopanelo Puisokopanelo • Go tlotla kgang (kgang e e bonolo e e gokaganeng le thitokgng mo • Reetsa kgang e e buisiwang o sala morago morutabana le go • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse di se nang le go kgonagalang) ka dithusathuto jaaka Dibukakgolo, tsa pono le lebelela ditshwantsho (buka-kgolo, diphousetara ,jj) nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa diphapete. mo Di bukakgolo kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka • O buisetsa temana kwa godimo mmogo le morutabana. Barut- boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba • Golagana le pono mo Buka kgolo/ Phuosetara ya puisano le wana ba buisa setlhangwa ditlhangwa tse di tshwanang kgotsa morutabana dikgang tseo e seng tsa nnete. • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa setlhangwa kgotsa dikgang tse e se nnang • Morago ga poeletso ya go tlotla kgang • O tlotla ka setshwantsho se se mo kgannyeng o dirisa Poutla- nnete le morutabana. letso ya Bobedi ka bontsi jo o ka bo kgonang. Dirisa Puo ya Gae • golaganya dipina mo go maleba le poeletso ya Puo (utlwa o mo go tlhokegang. • Sala morago setlhangwa se se buisitsweng ke morutabana,le lebelele, neela o be o diragatsa. balekane ka tatelano ya puiso e tshwanang le go lemoga • Lemoga le go neela maina a dilwana tseo di tlhagelelang mo • Morago ga poeletso ya go tlotla kgang boeletsa mafoko a a dirisi- mafoko a a tlhagelelang ka thelelo e oketsegang setshwantsho gg sk ntshupetse setshwantsho sa monnamogolo. wang kgapetsakgapetsa. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di • O araba dipotso dingwe tse di bonolo ka thuso ya ditshwantsho • Reetsa kgang e e tlotliwang a latela morutabana a lebeleletse khutshwane(Mang,Eng,Kae) (sk. mang?, eng?, kae?) ditshwantsho • Neela dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantsho gg ka go • Morago ga poeletso ya puiso tlhakanya dikhorase ka bobebi le • Tlhaola dilo mo ditshwantshong(sk “supa morutabana wag a tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana le balekane, sk ‘Ke ditlhopha tse dinnye. Thabo”) eng?’’Tlhapi’ • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di tsamaisanang le kgang. • Tlotla ka ditshwantsho mo tlhamaneng o dirisa Poutlaletso ya • Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Bobedi kgotsa Puo ya Gae fa go tlhokega • O simolola go lemoga mangwe a mafoko a a kwadilweng mo Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi mo phaposing,sk mo mabotaneng Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi go tswa mo setlhangweng sa Puisoko- • Tsaya karolo mo thutong ya kgang ka go boeletsa mafoko a a • O buisa ka thelelo setlhangwa sa puisokopanelo tseo di buisits- panelo totilweng le go golagana ka pono ka bobedi weng mo kgweditharong 1 le 2 . • O ithuta tlotlofoko ya molomo go tswa mo kgangkhutsweng. • Morago ga poeletso ya puiso ya kgang, o boeletse mafoko a a • Dira bokao le go tsibogela dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,( dirisiwang kgafetsa-kgafetsa mo go tshwanetseng. • Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Puo sk Mang,Eng,Kae,Jang) maitshetlego a nne mo setlhangweng SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Tlaletso ya bobedi mo phaposing,sk mo mabotaneng sa puisokopanelo • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo mmele le puisano e e bonolo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye tsa mmele le puisano e e bonolo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse o dirisa ditshosa le bommamamatlhwane ka bobedi le ditlhopha dinnye o dirisa ditshosa le bommamamatlhwane ka bobedi le PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO tse dinnye ditlhopha tse dinnye • Ka thuso ya morutabana tlotlelanang dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang.

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 PUO TLALETSO YA BOBEDI DITLHOKEGO TSA KGWEDITHARO NAKO E E TSHITSINTSWENG YA GO RUTA MO BEKENG: Ura e le 1 mo bekeng MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 1 GO REETSA LE GO BUA DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Barutwana ba tshwanetse go bontshiwa Puo e e bonolo e ba e tlhaloganyang go tswa mo thutong. Mafoko a tshwanetse gore ka kgapetsa kgapetsa a boelediwe gore barutwana bas eke ba lebala. Go ithuta Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi go tshwanetse go nne monate e bile go iketle. Mo thutong ya ntlha, go ka dirisiwa phapete go itsise Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Phapete e ka fiwa leina mo Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi s.k. Phapete Pule. Morutabana o itsise phapete mme a bolelele barutwana gore Pule ha a kgone go neela Puo gae, o kgona fela go neela Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi, ka jalo barutwana botlhe batshwanelwake go neela Puo eo le ena.Pule o tla nna karolo ya le ruri ya phaposi ya Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. Itse gore thitokgang/setlhogo ke tshitsinyo fela. Ba tshwanetse go nna le dibukakgolo phuosetara, maboko, dipina, metshameko le dilo tsa nnetetse di maleba mo kgannyeng e ba e tlhopileng. Ditirwana tsa beke Bonnye ditirwana tse pedi tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo thutong gangwe mo bekeng.Ditirwana tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo thutong mo bekeng • O tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelano tse di bonolo o dirise dipolelwana,( sk. ’Dumelang’,) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba di diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana (sk. ‘Ntatemogolo, o tswa kae kajeno… ke tswa sepetlele godimo ga thaba’).. • O boka diraeme tse di bonolo ba diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana. • O tshameka motshameko wa Puo, sk. (Pule a re ” tshwara tlhogo, tshwara lengole jj.) Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popo ya Puo, Ka o tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse dif a godimo: • Tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelo tse di bonolo. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsaTlhatlhobo: E e sa tlhomamang Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/ • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo. • Tsaya karolo mo go opeleng dipina tse di bonolo. CAPS 25

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 1 TSHIMOLOGO YA GO BUISA Temogo ya modumo le Puiso Kaelo di gokagane le GO REETSA LE GO BUA. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Temogo ya modumo le puiso • Opa diatla mo mafokong fa o opela dipina le fa o boka. • Opa diatla/ thwantsa menwana/ tlola/ kiba ka leoto mo dinokong tsa mafoko sk: Ke- a-le- bo-ga. Dpuisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibuka kgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgotsa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi ya bay a itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. Morutabana o itsise mafoko a be a bontsha dikgato tsa puiso. • Golagana le pono mo Buka kgolo/ Phuosetara ya puisano le morutabana. • Morago ga poeletso ya pono. Boeletsa, go boeletswa kgolagano ya pono, boeletsa mafoko a a totilweng (leba ,utlwa , neela o diragatse). • Go tlotla kgang (kgang e e bonolo e e gokaganeng le thitokgng mo go kgonagalang) ka dithusathuto sk:Dibukakgolo, tsa pono le diphapete jj. • Morago ga poeletso ya go tlotla kgang golaganya dipina mo go maleba le poeletso ya Puo. TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya tlhatlhobo: E e sa tlhomamang Tiro molomo le //tiragatso./temogo. • Ba opa diatla go bontsha mafoko a a tlhagelelelang mo dipineng le maboko. • Ba opa diatla go bontsha medumo e e mo mafokong a kgangkhutswe e ba e tlotsweng gansti. • Osupa dilo mo phaphosi borutelo kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg go ya ka tsibogelo le ditaelo tsa morutabana( sk:’Mpontshe mosetsana wa mosese o mohibidu’) 26 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 2 GO REETSA LE GO BUA DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Itse gore thitokgang/setlhogo ke tshitsinyo fela. Ba tshwanetse go nna le dibukakgolo phuosetara, maboko, dipina, metshameko le dilo tsa nnetetse di maleba mo kgannyeng e ba e tlhopileng Ditirwana tsa beke Bonnye ditirwana tse pedi tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo thitong gangwe mo bekeng . • Tshimologo ya tlhabololo ya tiro molomo( go reetsa le go bua) ya mafoko o dirisa thitokgang kgotsa setlhogo se se tlhophilweng mo kgweditharong. • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo le morutabana le ka bobedi.(sk .. dumelang,Lo tsogile jang?) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana le ka bobedi. • Tsibogela ditaelo (sk:’ Ema, Nna mo fatshe’.) • Tshameka motshameko wa Puo le morutabana le ka bobedi. (sk :’Simone a re....’ ) Dikgang tse di builweng di ka diragatswa ka tiriso ya dikarolo tsa mmele le ka puisano go tshegetsa bokao jwa kgangkhutswe. • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe tse di bonolo tse di builweng ka boitumelo le go gokaganya dipina kgotsa dipaterone tsa Puo (poeletso ya Puo) ka nako e e maleba. Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo . Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo : • Simolola go tlhabolola mafoko a tiro molomo. • Tsibogela le go boeletsa Puo sk. O tsoga jang? • Tsibogela ditaelo. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa Tlhatlhobo e e tlhomameng : Tiro molomo le/tiragatso./temogo • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo.(sk‘Dumelang.’ ‘O tsoga jang?) • Tsibogela ditaelo tse di bonolo ka tshwanelo. (e.g.” Simone a re”….) • Opela pina e e bonolo le go diragatsa . CAPS 27

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 2 TSHIMOLOGO YA PUISO Temogo ya modumo le Puiso Kaelo di gokagane le GO REETSA LE GO BUA Dikgono tsa tshimololo ya go buisa: • Kutlo ya poeletso ya medumo . (mo motshamekong wa mafoko) • Bua medumo le mafoko magolo mo pineng, leboko le kgang . • Bua medumo le mafoko.(Du-me-lang, sala sentle.) Puisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibuka kgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgotsa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi ya bay a itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. Morutabana o itsise mafoko a be a bontsha dikgato tsa puiso. • Ba buisa ditlhangwa tse di godisitsweng. • Morago ga kgolagano ya pono go boeletswa mafoko. (leba, neela ,dira) • Puiso ya kgang (kgang e e bonolo e e golaganeng le setlhogo). • Morago ga poeletso ya puiso ya kgang, poeletso ya mafoko le morutabana. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitshinyo tsa Tlhatlhobo. E e sa tlhomaman Tiro ya molomo/tiragatso/temogo • Tsaya karolo mo motshamekong wa mafoko ka go opa diatla go ya ka dinoko go kgaoganya mafoko. • Dira ka ditshwantsho tsa dibuka kgolo le diphousetara tsa motlotlo le morutabana mme o boeletse tlotlofoko (leba, utlwa, neela ,dira). 28 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 3 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Itse gore thitokgang e e tshitsintsweng/ setlhogo ke ditshitshinyo fela. Di tshwanetse go nna le Dibuka kgolo/maboko/dipina/metshameko le dilo tsa nnete tse di tsamaisanang le thitokgang e e tlhopilweng. Ditirwana tsa beke Bonnye ditirwana tse pedi tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo thutong gangwe mo bekeng. . • Simolola go tlhabolola tiro molomo ( GO REETSA LE GO BUA) ya mafoko a dirisa thitokgang kgotsa setlhogo se se tlhophilweng mo kgweditharong. • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo ka go itshepa le ka bobedi. • Supa dilo mo phaposing kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg. (sk:’ mpontshe/ntshupetse setilo’.‘ntshupetse ….’) • Boka maboko le go diragatsa le morutabana le ka bobedi. • Latela ditaelo tsa phaposi tse di bonolo. (sk. ‘Opa diatla’) le morutabana le ka bobedi/para. • Tsibogela ditaelo o dirisa motshameko wa Puo. (‘Simone a re’ ) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo a diragatsa ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse di nnye. Boka maboko a a bonolo a diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana.(s.k. maboko a a bonolo a a nyalanang le thitqkgang) Kgang e e buiwang e ka diragatswa go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di tlotliwang di tshwanetswe go tswa mo Dibuka Kgolo kgotsa phuosetara ya ditshwantsho mo bana ba kgonang go bona sentle sentle. • Reetsa kgangkhutswe e e tlotliwang ka boitumelo (sk. Go mosupologo, Go Mosupologo Thandi o ya sekolong! ) • Bua ka dingwe tsa dilo tsa dintshwantsho (sk: Ke mang yo? ) Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo • Poeletso ya Puo le go boeletsa merethetho. • Boka maboko le go opela dipina. • Go sala ditaelo morago. TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya tlhatlhobo Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang . Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/temogo • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo ka go itshepa mmogo. • Supa dilo mo phaposing le mo setshwantsho gg (sk. Setilo se kae?) • Tsibogela ditaelo o dirisa metshameko ya Puo. (‘Simone a re’...) CAPS 29

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 3 TSHIMOLOGO YA PUISO Temogo ya modumo le Puiso Kaelo di gokagane le go reetsa le go bua DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Temogo ya modumo e e gokaganeng le GO REETSA LE GO BUA • Kutlo ya poeletso ya modumo. (motshameko wa mafoko) • Opa diatla/ thwantsa menonwa/tlola/gata dinoko ka maoto mo mafokong. • Bua mafoko ka dipolelo tse di khutswane. (Rea leboga.) • Tlhaola medumo mo tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang. Puisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibuka kgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgotsa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi e bile ya itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. • Reetsa kgang e e tlotliwang a latela morutabana a lebeleletse ditshwantsho. • Ithuta mangwe a mafoko a molomo go tswa mo setlhangweng sa pono. • Tlhaola dilo mo ditshwantshong. (sk.’ Mpontshe morutabana wa ga Thandi.’) • Bua ka ditshwantsho o dirisa Puo gae mo go tlhokegang teng. • Tsaya karolo mo thutong ya kgang ka go boeletsa mafoko le go golagana ka pono ka bobedi. TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya Tlhatlhobo. E e sa tlhomamang. Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/temogo • Tlhaola medumo mo tshimologong ya lefoko le le builweng. • Bua ka ditshwantsho a dirisa Puo gae fa go tlhologanye fa go tlhokega. • Tlhaola dilo mo ditshwantshong. (sk. ‘Ntshupetse morutabana wag a Thandi.’) 30 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 4 GO REETSA LE GO BUA DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Itse gore thitokgang e e tshitsintsweng/ setlhogo ke ditshitshinyo fela. Di tshwanetse go nna le Dibuka Kgolo. Ditirwana tsa beke Ditirwana tse pedi kgotsa go feta go dirwa mo thutong nngwe le nngwe: • Simolola tlhabololo yamafoko ka tiro molomo ( go reetsa le go bua) a dirisa ditlhogo go tswa mo Puo gae le Puo Tlaleletso ya Ntlha) . • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo. (sk. ‘Sala sentle, Tsamaya sentle, Dumelang’) . • Supa le go neela maina a dilo tse di mo phaposing kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg (sk: Mpontshe ...... mo setshwantsho gg, Supa ...... mo setshwantsho gg). • Latela ditaelo tse di bonolo. • Dirisa Puo ya go leboga le go kopa. (e.g. ‘ka kopo’, ‘ ke a leboga’) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo le go diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. • Boka maboko a a bonolo a diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. • O diragatsa ditumediso (dipolelo tse pedi) ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha (sk:’. Dumela Thabo, O tsogile jang? Dumela Thando, Ke tsogile sentle’). Kgang e e buiwang e ka diragatswa go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di tlotliwang di tshwanetswe go tswa mo Dibuka Kgolo kgotsa phuosetara ya ditshwantsho mo bana ba kgonang go bona sentle . • Reetsa kgangkhutswe ka boitumelo o golaganya dipina ka nako e e maleba. • Neela maina a dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantsho gg (sk.’ Ke mang yo? ‘ supa selo/ phologolo mo setshwantsho gg.) Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo • Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo go tlhabolola mafoko mangwe a tiro molomo. • Boeletsa le go tsibogela Puo. • Tsibogela ditaelo. • Dirisa Puo ya boitlhamedi nngwe. TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: . Tiro molomo le/ tiragatso le temogo • Opela dipinale maboko a tiragatso ka go itshepa . • Latela ditaelo tse di bonolo. (sk:’ itshware tlhogo’.’ Itshware menwana ya maoto’). • Diragatsa ditumediso (dipolelo di pedi) ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha (sk:’Dumela Thabo, Otsogile jang? Dumela Thando, Ke tsogile sentle’) CAPS 31

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 1 KGWEDITHARO 4 TSHIMOLOLO YA PUISO Temogo ya medumo le Puisokopanelo di gokagane le go reetsa le go bua. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Temogo ya modumo Ditirwana tse di tshwanetse go golagana le GO REETSA LE GO BUA le ditirwana tsa Puiso Kaelo. • Opa diatla/thwantsa menwana/ kiba ka maoto mo dinokong tsa mafoko ko dipolelong tse di buiwang . • Tlhaola medumo mo tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang. • Kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang ka go opa diatla mo nokong nngwe le nngwe. Puisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibuka kgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgot- sa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi e bile ya itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. • Reetsa kgang kgotsa setlhangwa sa maiterelo fa o tse morutabana morago o lebeletse ditshwantsho. • Bua ka ditshwantsho tse di mo kgannyeng o dirisa Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi ka mo o ka kgonang mme fa go tlhokega o dirise Puo gae. • Tlhaola dilo mo ditshwantshong (sk:’. Mpontshe..., Supa ko..’..). • Ithuta mafoko mangwe ka tiro ya molomo a a golaganeng le thitokgang. • Fa o fediitse poeletso ya puiso, gokaganya dipina mme o boeletse Puo mo go leng maleba ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. • Tsaya karolo mo thutong ya kgang ka go tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tsa molomo. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa Tlhatlhobo: E e sa tlhomamang . Molomo le/ tiriso /temogo . • Kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang ka go opa diatla mo nokong nngwe lenngwe. • Lemoga le go neela dilo dingwe maina mo ditshwantshong. • Fa o fediitse poeletso ya puiso, Gokaganya dipina mme o boeletse Puo mo go leng maleba ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. 32 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 DITLHANGWA/METSWEDI E E ATLNEGISITSWENG MO NGWAGENG • Ditshwantsho le diphousetara go tshegetsa go rutwa ga dikgang le tlotlofoko. • Ditšhate tsa mmala le dinomore. • Dipina le maboko a a diragadiwang. • Didiriswa tsa nnete tse di tsamaisanang le thitokgang le ditlhogo. • Dikgemetšhana tsa kgang, sk: bommamatlhane, diphapete, diaparo tsa go diragatsa kgang. • Didiriswa tsa setegeniki tsa go gatisa mantswe le ditiragatso. • Dibukakgolo(tsa ditshwantsho). • Dibuka tsa dikgang, maboko le dipina . • Dibuka tse dikgolo tse di dirilweng le Morutabana/Morutwana, Dibuka tsa Mokwalo kopanelo, dibuka tse di manyokenyoke, diphaphete, bommamatlhane, ditšhate tsa mafoko jj. CAPS 33

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 SETSWANA PUO TLALETSO DITLHOKEGO TSA KGWEDITHARO NAKO E ETSITSINTSWENG YA GO RUTA : 1 URA MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 1 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Morutabana o tshwanetse go tlhopha dithitokgang di le pedi tse di tla ba kgontshang go itsise le go busetsa tlotlofoko le go fitlhelela ditirwana tse difa tlase. Lemoga gore ditlhangwa/ditlhogo tse di ditsitsintsweng ke ditshitsinyo fela. Di tshwanetse go leka go fitlhelela ditirwana tsotlhe, go feta gangwe fa go kgonega. Di tlhatlhobe barutwana/ barutwana ka mokgwa wa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang.Di letlelele morutabana gore a kgone go buseletsa/dirisa kgapetsakgapetsa Puo e e bonolo,thutaPuo e e tlwaelegileng, bonolo,Puo e e bonolo fa a neela le barutwana ka Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi . Ditirwana tsa beke Ditirwana/Tse pedi kgotsa go feta tsa ditirwana tse di latelang mo thuto tiro la beke. • Simolola ka go tlhabolola tiro molomo ( go reetsa le go bua) tlotlofoko o dirisa dithitokgang/ditlhogo. • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo le go laelana/tsamaisapila, salapisana, o dirisa ditlhopha tse dinnye/ dikapolelo kgotsa ba dira ka bobedi dikai:’Dumelang,’’Le kae? ‘’Re teng’ • Diragatsa ditumediso (dipolelosdi le pedi) ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye sk Dumelang.Le kae? Re teng. • Supa le goneela maina a dilo mophaposiborutelong kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg ka go tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana sk:,’Mpontshe mosetsana wa mosese o mohibidu. • Dirisa dipuq tse dingwe (sk’:Ke a kopa le Ke a leboga’) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo le go diragatsa ka ka thuso ya morutabana le ka ditlhopha • Boka maboko a a bonolo o diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. • O diragatsa ditumediso(dipolelo tse pedi)ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha(sk:”Dumela Thabo,O tsogile jang? Dumela Thato,Ke tsogile sentle’) Gangwe ka beke, morutabana o buisa kgotsa o tlotla kgang. Dikgang/ditlhangwa tse di builweng/ boletsweng di ka diragadiwa ka go dirisa Puo ya matsogo le diaparo go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di badilweng di tshwanetse go tswa mo bukeng e kgolo kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho mo bana botlhe ba ka bonang ditshwantsho. • Reetsa dikgangkhutswe tse di buiwang kgotsa tse dibuisitsweng ka boitumelo le go tsena dikopelo ka nako e e siameng le poeletso ya paterone ya Puo (Puo bonnye) mo go tlhokagalang ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Neela maina a dilo dingwe tse di mo ditshwantshong ka gotsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana.Ke eng?’ Mang? 34 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, tlotlofoko le tiriso ya Puo/thutaPuo. Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo: • Tswelela go aga tlhabololo/tlotlofoko ka/ya tiro molomo. • Boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang gangwe le gape ka go itshepa. • Tsibogela ditaelo le ditsiboso/. • Dirisa Puo e e itlelang fela. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa tlhatlhobo: Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang. Tiro ya molomo le/kgotsa tiragatso/ temogo. • Opela dipina le go tsaya karolo ka go ditiragatsa maboko ka boitshepo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Sala morago ditaelo tse di bonolo (sk:’. Tshwara tlhogo ya gago. Tshwara menwana ya gago ya maoto’.) • Diragatsa madume (dipolelo tse pedi) ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye (sk”:Dumela Nkele,O kae? / Ke teng’) CAPS 35

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 1 TLHABOLOLO YA PUO Nyalano ya ditlhaka le mafoko gammogo le puisokopanelo di nyanala le go reetsa le go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko • Opa diatla/ thwantsha menwana/ tlola/kiba ka maoto mo dinokong tsa mafoko mo dipolelong tse di buiwang. • Kgaoganya mofoko a a buiwang ka dinoko. • Kgaoganya dipolelo tse di buiwang ka bongwe jwa mafoko ka go opa matsogo mo lefokong lengwe le ngwe sekao dipolelo go tswa fa kgangkhutsweng. • Lemoga medumo kwa tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang. Puisokopanelo(15 metsotso mo bekeng ) Morutabana o ba buisetsa temana, osupa mafoko le go tlhalosa ditshwantsho. O buisa gape mo tsamaong ya beke a be a rotloetsa bana go buisa le ena.Puiso e dirisetswa matseno a mafoko a maswa. • Reetsa kgangkhutswe e e buisiwang mme o sala morutabana morago o ntse o lebeletse ditshwansho. • Bua ka ditshwantsho tse di mo kgangkhutswe o dirisa Puo Tlaletso ka bontsi jo bo kgonegang kgotsa Puo ya gae fa go kgonega. • Tlhaola dilwana tse di mo ditshwantshong( sk:’Mpontshe monnamogolo “’Supa ntswa’,) • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka tiriso ya ditshwantsho (sk: ‘Mang? Eng? Kae? ’) • Simolola go lemoga mafoko mangwe a a kwadilweng ka Puo Tlaletso mo tirwaneng ya puisokopanelo. • Ithute mafoko a kitsokakaretso ka molomo gotswa mo kgangkhutsweng • Morago ga go boeletsa go bala kopanya dikhorase, mme o boeletsa Puo e e maleba ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye . TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko. • Opa matsogo mo mafokong a a mo dipolelong tse di buiwang. • Kgaoganya mafoko a abuiwang ka dinoko. Puisokopanelo: (ka molomo le/kgotsa go diragatsa) • Lebelela batho bangwe, diphologolo le dilwana tse di bontshiwang mo Di bukakgolo. • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo ka ga kgangkhutswe. • Simolola go lemoga mafoko mangwe a a kwadilweng ka Puo Tlaletso mo tirwaneng ya Puisokopanelo. 36 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 2 GO REETSA LE GO BUA(MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Barutabana ba tshwanetse go tlhopha dithitokgang tse pedi tse di tla ba kgontshang go itsise le go busetsa kitso le go fitlhelela ditirwana tse di fa tlase. Lemoga gore ditlhangwa tse di tshitsintsweng ke ditshitsinyo fela Ditshwanetse go leka go fitlhelela ditirwana tsotlhe,go feta gangwe fa go kgonega. Di tlhatlhobe barutwana ka mokgwa wa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang.Di letlelele morutabana gore a kgone go buseletsa bonolo, mo Puo Tlaletsong Ya Bobedi. Ditirwana tsa beke. Tse pedi kgotsa go feta tsa ditirwana tse di latelang mo thutong ya beke: • Simolola ka go dira tiro molomo ( go reetsa le go bua) o dirisa dithitokgang /ditlhogo. • Tsibogela le go diragatsa ditumediso le ditaelano tse dibonolo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye (sk:” Dumelang,Le kae? Re teng”). • Diragatsa mmuisano o mokhutswane (sk:” Dumelang, Leina la me ke-------- Leina la gago ke mang? O rata eng?)” • Diragatsa ditaelo tse di bonolo (sk:” Ke kopa go ya kwa Ntlwanaboithusetsong”). • Dirisa Puo e e itlelang fela (sk:” ke a kopa, ke a leboga” ) . • Supa le go neela maina a dilo mophaposiborutelong kgotsa mo setshwantshong ka go tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana . • Tsibogela ka mmele ditaelo tse di bonolo tsa molomo mo ditlhopheng tse dinnye kgotsa ka bobedi (sk;’ Ema mo moleng’ ). • Opela dipina le go diragatsa maboko ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Tshameka metshameko ya Puo botlhe. Gangwe ka beke, morutaban a o buisa kgotsa o tlotla kgang. Dikgang tse di builweng di tshwanetse go diragadiwa ka Puo ya diatla le dipina. Dikgang tse di badilweng di tshwanetse go tswa mo bukeng e kgolo kgotsa diphousetara tse bana ba ka bonang ditshwantsho. • Reetsa dikgangkhutswe tse di buisitsweng ka boitumelo le tshwaraganelo ya dikopelo ka nako e e siameng le poeletso ya paterone ya Puo mo go tlhokagalang ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Araba dipotso tsa molomo tse di bonolo ka ga kgangkhutswe ka dikarabo tse tse dinnye(sk: ‘Mang,Eng,Ko kae’) • Neela maina a dilo tse di mo ditshwantshong ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana le barutwana Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo le tiriso ya Puo Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo:: • Tswelela go aga tlhabololo ya tiro molomo. • Boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa. • Diragatsa dipuisano tse dikhutswane (sk;”Dumela, leina la me ke------- O rata eng?” ) • Dira ditaelo tse dibonolo (sk:” Ke kopa go ya kwa Ntlwanaboithusetso”) CAPS 37

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwanatsa tlhatlhobo e e sa rulaganang GO REETSA LE GO BUA: • Tsibogela le go diragatsa ditumediso tse di bonolo le go tsamaisa na sentle o dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye( sk: ‘Dumela Pule, Le kae? Ke teng, Palesa le kae?”). • Bontsha go tlhaloganya mafoko mangwe a a buiwang ka molomo ka go supa dilwana tse di mophaposing kgotsa setshwantsho go tsibogela ditaelo go tswa go morutabana. • Boka le go diragatsa dipina le maboko ka go itshepa le ka mafolofolo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. 38 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 2 TLHABOLO YA PUO Nyalano ya ditlhaka le mafoko gammogo le puisokopanelo di nyanala le go reetsa le go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Nyalana medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko • Opa diatla/ thwantsha menwana/ tlola/kiba ka maoto dinokong tsa mafoko a a tlwaelegileng. • Kgaoganya le go kopanya dinoko tsa mafoko a a buiwang.(sk:” mo-sa-di,mo-si-ma-ne”.) • Kgaoganya le go kopanya medumo ya mafokong a a buiwaing ( sk:“m-me-mme.) Puisokopanelo ( 15 metsotso mo bekeng) Morutabana o ba buisetsa kgang o supa mafoko le go tlhalosa ditshwantsho. O buisa gape mo tsamaong ya beke a be a rotloetsa bana go buisa le ena. Puiso e dirisetswa matseno a mafoko a maswa. • Reetsa kgankhutswe kgotsa temana e e nang le ditiragalo tsa nnete o setse morutabana morago mme ebile o lebeletse le ditshwantsho. • Bua ka ditshwantsho tse di mo kgangkhutsweng o dirisa Puo Ya Tlaleletso ya Bobedi ka bontsi jobo ka kgonegang mme Puo ya Gae o e dirisa fa go tlhokega. • Lemoga dilwana tse di mo ditshwantshong. • Araba dipotso tse dingwe tse di bonolo ka tiriso ya ditshwantsho (sk: ‘mang? Eng? Kae? ’) • Ithute mafoko a a buiwang ka molomo . • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye . • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le Puo e e bonolo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye o dirisa dipina tse dibonolo, ditshosa le bommamatlhwane . TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko. • Opa diatla/ thwantsha menwana/ tlola/kiba ka maoto dinokong tsa mafoko a a tlwaelegileng. • Kgaoganya le go kopanya dinoko tsa mafoko a a buiwang.(sk:” mo-sa-di,mo-si-ma-ne.”) • Kgaoganya le go kopanya medumo ya mafokong a a buiwaing( sk:“m-me-mme.) Puisokopanelo: (ka molomo le/ kgotsa go diragatsa ) • Bua ka ga ditshwantsho tse di mo Buka Kgolo/phousetara . • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo ka mlomo ka ga kgangkhutswe kgotsa temana ya ditiragalo tse di se nang nnete. • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. CAPS 39

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 3 GO REETSA LE GO BUA DITENG/DIKGOPOLOLO/DIKGONO Barutabana ba tshwanetsego tlhopha dithitokgang tse pedi tse di tla ba kgontshang go itsise, go busetsa kitso le go fitlhelela ditirwana tse di fa tlase. Ela tlhoko gore dithitokgang kgotsa ditlhogo tse di tshitshintsweng ke tshitshinyo fela. Barutabana ba tshwanetse go itlhophela dithitokgang tse di maleba tse di ikaegileng ka bokao jwa tiriso le dithusathuto tse ba nang le tsona. Ba netefatsa gore ba nne le ditlhokego tsotlhe jaaka dibukakgolo/ diphousetara, diraeme, dipina, metshameko le dilo tsa nnete tsa thitokgang e ba e tlhophileng. Ditshwanetse go leka go fitlhelela ditirwana tsotlhe,go feta gangwe fa go kgonega. Di tlhatlhobe baithuti ka mokgwa wa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang.Di letlelele morutabana gore a kgone go dirisa gape Puo e ebonolo ya motheo wa dipopego fa a ntse a buisana le barutwana ka Puo Tlaletsong Ya Bobedi. Ditirwana tsa beke Tse pedi kgotsa go feta tsa ditirwana tse di latelang mo thutong ya bekeng • Tswelela go aga tiro molomo( go reetsa le go bua) o dirisa dithitokgang/ditlhogo. • Tsibogela le go diragatsa ditumediso le go tsamaisana sentle, o dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye kgotsa b ka bobedi( sk’:Dumelang,Le kae? Re teng’). • Tsaya karolo mo dipuisanong tse di bonolo ka tshegetso ya morutabana,o diragatsa ditumediso le go tsamaisana sentle ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Dira ditaelo tse di bonolo (sk:’ Ke k opa o nkadime pene.’) • Dirisa Puo e e itlelang fela (sk:’Ke kopa maitshwarelo.’) • Supa le go neela maina a dilo mophaposiborutelong kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg ka go tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana. • Tsibogela ka mmele go ditaelo tse di bonolo ya molomo e go tsa go morutabana ka bongwe le ka bobedi. • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di boditsweng ke morutabana le bana ba ba tsereng ka rolo ya morutabana (sk:’Leina la gago kemang?O nna kwa kae? ‘) • Opela dipina le go tsaya karolo ka go ditiragatsa maboko ka boitshepo ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Tshameka metshameko ya Puo le barutwana botlhe. 40 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Gangwe ka beke, morutaban o buisa kgotsa o tlotla kgangkhutswe Dikgangkhutswe tse di builweng di ka diragadiwa o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le dipina go tshegetsa bokao .Dikgangkhutswe tse di buisitseng di tshwanetse go tswa mo Buka Kgolong kgotsa diphousetara mo bana ba ka kgonang go bona sentle sentle ditshwantsho sentle teng. • Reetsa dikgangkhutswe tse di buiwang kgotsa tse di buisiwang ka boitumelo le go tsenya dikopelo ka nako e e siameng le poeletso ya paterone ya Puo (Puo bonnye) mo go tlhokagalang ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo tsa puiso ka dikarabo tse di khutswane ( sk:’ mang,eng kae?’.) • Neela maina a dilo tse di mo ditshwantshong ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana le ditsala. Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo le tiriso ya Puo Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo: • Tswelela go aga tlhabololo ya tiro molomo. • Tsibogela ditaelo tse di bonolo. • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di tsamaisang le kgangkhutswe. • Tsaya karolo mo di Puisanong tse di bonolo ka thuso ya morutabana. TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang. GO REETSA LE GO BUA:(tiro ya molomo kgotsa tiragatso.) • Tsibogela melawana e e bonolo ya molomo e e filweng ke morutaban ka bongwe le ka bobedi. • Tsaya karolo mo dipuisanong ka tshegetso ya morutabana o diragatsa madume le go salapisana ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Dira ditaelo ditaelo tse dibonolo( sk:’ A o ka nkadima pene’) . • Neela dilo dingwe tse di tsamaisanang le thitokgang e e mo setshwantsho gg kgotsa mo phaposiborutelong. • Tshamaka metshameko ya Puo ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. CAPS 41

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 3 TLHABOLO YA PUO Nyalano ya ditlhaka le mafoko gammogo le puisokopanelo di nyanala le go reetsa le go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLOLO/DIKGONO Nyalanya medumo le ditlhaka le mafoko. Ditirwana tsa go reeetsa le go neela di tshwanetse go kopannngwa mo Puisokopanelong. • Kgaoganya dipolelo tsa molomo ka mafoko a a emeng ka nosi ka go opelel lefoko lengwe le le mabogo. • Opa diatla mo ditlhakeng tsa mafoko a a nang le ditumanosi tse di tlwaelegileng . • Lemoga medumo kwa tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang. • Lemoga medumo kwa bofelong jwa mafoko a a buiwang (sk :”Tshaba”). • Opa diatla mo medumong ya mafoko a a buiwang (sk:”ba-na) o be o kopanya medumo eo gape(sk:’bana’.). Puisokopanelo ( 15 metsotso mo bekeng) Morutabana o ba buisetsa bana botlhe kgang, o supa mafoko le go tlhalosa ditshwantsho. O buisa gape mo tsamaong ya beke a be a rotloetsa bana go buisa le ena.Puiso e dirisetswa matseno a mafoko a maswa. • Reetsa kgangkhutswe tsa ditiragalo tse di nang le nnete mme o ntse o setse morutabana morago mme o lebeletse ditshwantsho. • neela ka ga ditshwantsho tse di mo kgang khutsweng o dirisa Puo Tlaletso Ya Bobedi. • Lemoga le go neela maina a dilwana tse di mo setshwantsho gg o dirisa Puo Tlaletso ya Bobedi. • Buisetsa kgang kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa kgangkhutswe e e tshwanang kgotsa kgang e e nang le ditiragalo tse di nang le nnete. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka thuso ya setshwantsho (sk:” Mang? Eng? Kae?”) • Tsibogela dipotso tse di botlhoswana mo kgangkhutsweng. • Go ithutha tlotlofoko ka molomo. • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le Puo e e bonolo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye o dirisa dipina tse dibonolo, ditshosa le bommamatlhwane ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye . 42 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko. • Opa diatla mo medumong ya mafoko a a tlwaelegileng . • Lemoga medumo kwa tshimologong ya mafoko a a buiwang. Kgaoganya dipolelo tse di buiwang go mafoko a bongwe ka bongwe ka go opa matsogo mo lefokong lengwe le lengwe (sk:’ Dipolelo go tswa mo kgangkhutsweng”ba-na) o be o kopanya medumo eo gape(sk:’bana’). Puisokopanelo: (ka molomo le/ kgotsa go diragatsa ) • Lemoga le go neela maina a dilwana tse di mo ditshwantshong o dirisa Puo Tlaleleltso Ya Bobedi. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo tsa molomo ka ga kgangkhutswe kgotsa ditiragalo tse di se nnang nnete. • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le Puo e e bonolo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye o dirisa dipina tse dibonolo, ditshosa le bommamatlhwane ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. CAPS 43

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 4 GO REETSA LE GO BUISA DITENG/DIKGOPOLOLO/DIKGONO Morutabana o tshwanetsego tlhopha dithitokgang tse pedi tse di tla ba kgontshang go itsise le go busetsa kitso le go fitlhelela ditirwana tse di fa tlase. Lemoga gore dithitokgang/ditlhogo tse di tshitsintsweng ke ditshitsinyo fela.Ba tshwanetse go netefatsa gore bana le dibukakgolo/diphousetara/maboko/dipina/metshameko le dilwana tsa nnete tsa thitokhang e e tlhophilweng. Ditshwanetse go leka go fitlhelela ditirwana tsotlhe,go feta gangwe fa go kgonega. Ditlhatlhobe barutwana ka mokgwa wa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang. Di letlelele morutabana gore a kgone go dirisa gape Puo e ebonolo ya motheo wa dipopego fa a ntse a buisana le barutwana ka Puo Tlaletso Ya Bobedi. Ditirwana tsa beke Tse pedi kgotsa go feta tsa ditirwana tse di latelang tsa thuto mo bekeng. • Tswelela go tlhabolola tiro molomo ( go reetsa le go bua) tlotlofoko o dirisa thitokgang kgotsa setlhogo. • Boka maboko o diragatsa ka go itshepa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse di nnye. • Dira maboko ka ditiragatsa ka go itshepa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo le go tsamaisana sentle o dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa(sk:”Sala sentle,Ke tla go bona sentle kgatele”) • Tsaya karolo mo puisanong tse di bonolo ka thuso ya morutabana o diragatsa ditumediso le go tsamaisana sentle ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Dira dikopo tse di bonolo(sk:’Ke kopa go ya kwa ntle’.) • Dirisa Puo e e itlelang fela(sk:”’Intshwarele,Ke kopa tshwarelo’) • .Supa le go neela maina a dilo mophaposiborutelong kgotsa mo setshwantsho gg ka go tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana. • Tshameka metshameko ya Puo le barutwana botlhe. • Tsibogela ka mmele go ditaelo tse di bonolo ya molomo e go tsa go morutabana ka bongwe le ka bobedi. • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo tse di boditsweng ke morutabana le bana ba ba tsereng ka rolo ya morutabana (sk:”, Leina la gago kemang?O nna kwa kae? “) 44 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Gangwe ka beke, morutaban o buisa kgotsa o tlotla kgangkhutswe Dikgangkhutswe tse di builweng di ka diragadiwa o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le dipina go tshegetsa bokao .Dikgangkhutswe tse di buisitseng di tshwanetse go tswa mo Buka Kgolong kgotsa diphousetara mo bana ba ka kgonang go bona sentle sentle ditshwantsho sentle teng. • Reetsa dikgangkhutswe tse di buiwang kgotsa tse di buisiwang ka boitumelo le go tsenya dikopelo ka nako e e siameng le poeletso ya paterone ya Puo (Puo bonnye) mo go tlhokagalang ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Neela maina a dilo tse di mo ditshwantshong ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana le ditsala Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo le tiriso ya Puo Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo: • Tsibogela ditaelo tse di bonolo(sk:”Leina la gago ke mang?”) • Tswelela go aga le go diragatsa mafoko a a ithutilweng le go dirisa Puo e e dirisiwang ganwe le gape. • Diragatsa o tsibogela ditaelo go tswa go morutana.(sk:”Tlola,Tshwara menwana ya maoto,jj tsamaya ka bonako/bonnya ,jj”) • Dira dikopo tse di bonolo (sk:”A nkaya kwa ntle”) . • Simolola go aga kitso le dikgono tsa popego tsa Puo e e bonolo e e mo tirisong e e nang le bokao mo Puong e e buiwang (sk: ‘Ke kgona go tlola,go taboga,Ke kgona go kgoma menwana ya maoto”) TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang GO REETSA LE GO BUA:(tiro ya molomo kgotsa tiragatso) • Tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo (sk:’Leina la gao ke mang?’) • Tsaya karolo mo dipuisanong tse di bonolo ka tshegetso ya morutabana o diragatsa ditumediso le go tsamaisana sentle ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Dira dikopo tse dibonolo (sk:’ Ke kopa go ya kwa ntle’). • Diragatsa o tsibogela ditaelo go tswa go morutabana (sk:” Tlola,Tshwara menwana ya gago ya maoto,jj,Tsamaya ka bonako/bonya jj. CAPS 45

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 2 KGWEDITHARO 4 TLHABOLO YA PUO Nyalano ya ditlhaka le mafoko gammogo le puisokopanelo di nyanala le go reetsa DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko • Opa diatla mo medumong ya mafoko a a tlwaelegileng • Kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang mo medumong mme o dikopanye gape tsotlhe. • Lemoga medumo e e simololang le e e mo bokhutlong jwa mafoko. • Kgaoganya dipolelo tse di buiwang ka bongwe ka bongwe ka go opa diatla mo lefokong lengwe le lengwe. Puisokopanelo ( 15 metsotso mo bekeng) Morutabana o ba buisetsa bana botlhe kgang, o supa mafoko le go tlhalosa ditshwantsho. O buisa gape mo tsamaong ya beke mme o rotloetsa bana go buisa le ena.Puiso e dirisetswa matseno a mafoko a maswa. • Reetsa kgangkhutswe kgotsa temana tsa ditiragalo tsa nnete o ntse o setse morutabana morago mme o lebeletse ditshwantsho. • Bua ka ga ditshwantsho o dirisa Puo Tlaleleltso Ya Bobedi. • Lemoga le goneela maina a dilwana o dirisa Puo Tlaletso Ya Bobedi. • Buisa temana kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa kgangkhutswe e e tshwanang kgotsa temana ya ditiragalo tsa nnete le morutabana • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo ka thuso ya ditshwantsho (sk:” Mang,Eng, Kae?”) • Ithute mafoko a a buiwang ka molomo. • Lemoga le go neela maina a dilwana tse di mo ditshwantshong o dirisa Puo Tlaleleltso Ya Bobedi. • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Lemoga le go bala mafoko mangwe a a tlwaelegileng mo PuoTlaleletsong Ya Bobedi a a mo phaposiborutelong (SK:” bontsha mo leboteng”) • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le Puo e e bonolo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye o dirisa dipina tse dibonolo, ditshosa le bommamatlhwane ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. 46 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsa ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Nyalanya medumo ya ditlhaka le mafoko. • Opa diatla mo medumong ya mafoko a a tlwaelegileng • Kgaoganya mafoko a a buiwang mo medumong mme o dikopanye gape tsotlhe. • Lemoga medumo e e simololang le e e mo bokhutlong jwa mafoko. • Kgaoganya dipolelo tse di buiwang ka bongwe ka bongwe ka go opa diatla mo lefokong lengwe le lengwe. Puiso:(tiro ya molomo kgotsa tiragatso) • Lemoga le go neele maina a dilwana tse di ditshwantswitsweng mo Buka Kgolo/phousetara • Araba dipotso tse di bonolo tsa molomo ka ga kgangkhutswe ka dikarabo tse dikhutswane. • Morago ga go boeletsa go buisa tsena ka dikhorase , mme o boeletsa Puo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgangkhutswe o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le Puo e e bonolo e e dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye o dirisa dipina tse dibonolo, ditshosa le bommamatlhwane ka bobedi le ditlhopha tse dinnye. KATLENEGISO YA DIBUKA LETIRISI YA DITHUSA THUTO MO NGWAGENG • Dibukakgolo tsa ditiragalo tse di se nang nnete l etse di nang le nnete. • Kgobokanyo ya dikgangkhutswe, poko le dipina. • Diphousetara tsa motlotlo le ditshwantsho tsa go thusa go ruta dikgangkhutswe le tlotlofoko. • Ditšhate tsa mmala le tsa dinomoro • Dilwana tse digolaga neng le dithitokgang le ditlhogo. • Didiriswa tsa setegeniki tse digatisang tsa go gatisa ditshwantshole didiriswa tsa go gatisa ditiragatso le mananeo a thelebišene. • Dikarata tsa puiso tsa dilwana tsa mo phaposing. • Disupi tse di di risiwang ka nako ya puiso ya mokwalo o o godisitsweng,dikgang tsa lebota le dilo tse di bontshiwang. • Ditshosa ,Dibukakgolo tse di dirilweng ke morutabana/bana, dibuka tsa manyokenyoke, bommamatlhwana, dikarata tsa puiso. jj. CAPS 47

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 3 PUO YA TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI SETSWANA DITLHOKEGO TSA KGWEDITHARO NAKO E E TSHITSHINTSWENG: Ura e le 1 mo bekeng MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 1 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) Barutwana ba tshwanetse go bontshiwa Puo e e bonolo e ba e tlhaloganyang go tswa mo serutiweng sa beke. Mafoko a tshwanetse gore kgapetsakgapetsa a boelediwe gore barutwana ba seke ba lebala. Go ithuta Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi go tshwanetse go nne monate e bile go iketle. mo serutiweng sa beke ya ntlha, go ka dirisiwa phapete go itsise Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Phapete e ka fiwa leina mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi sk. Phapete Pule. Morutabana o itsise phapete mme a bolelele barutwana gore Pule ga a kgone go neela Puo Gae, o kgona fela go neela Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi, ka jalo barutwana botlhe batshwanelwa ke go neela Puo eo le ena.Pule o tla nna karolo ya le ruri ya phaposi ya Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Itse gore thitokgang/setlhogo ke tshitsinyo fela. Ba tshwanetse go nna le Dibukakgolong phousetara, maboko, dipina, metshameko le dilo tsa nnete tse di maleba mo kgannyeng e ba e tlhopileng. Ditirwana tsa beke Bonnye ditirwa tse pedi tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo serutiweng sa beke gangwe mo bekeng. Ditirwana tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo serutiweng sa beke mo bekeng • O tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelano tse di bonolo a dirisa dipolelwana,( sk. ’Dumelang,’) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba di diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana (sk. ‘Ntatemogolo, o tswa kae kajeno…ke tswa sepetlele godimo ga thaba…..) • O boka diraeme tse di bonolo o diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana. • O tshameka motshameko wa Puo, (sk.‘Pule a re, tshwara tlhogo, tshwara lengole jj.’) Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popo ya Puo/ThutaPuo Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo: Tsibogela ditumediso le ditaelo tse di bonolo TLHATLHOBO Ditshitsinyo tsaTlhatlhobo: E e sa tlhomamang Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/tebelelo • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo • Tsaya karolo mo go opeleng dipina tse di bonolo. 48 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 1 TSHIMOLOGO YA LITHERESI Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumoPuo,le Puisokopanelo di lomagantswe le Goreetsa le go buisa. Temogo ya modumo • Opa diatla mo mafokong fa o opela dipina le fa o boka. • Opa diatla/ thwantsa menwana/ tlola/ kiba ka leoto mo dinokong tsa mafoko sk Ke- a-le- bo-ga. Puisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibukakgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgotsa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi ya bay a itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. Morutabana o itsise mafoko a be a bontsha dikgato tsa puiso. • Golagana le pono mo Bukakgolong/ Phousetara ya puisano le morutabana. • Morago ga poeletso ya pono. Boeletsa, go boeletswa kgolagano ya pono, boeletsa mafoko a a totilweng (leba ,utlwa , neela o diragatse). • Go tlotla kgang (kgang e e bonolo e e gokaganeng le thitokgng mo go kgonagalang) ka dithusathuto sk. Di bukakgolo, tsa pono le diphapete, jj. Morago ga poeletso ya go tlotla kgang golaganya dipina mo go maleba le poeletso ya Puo. TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya tlhatlhobo. E e sa tlhomamang Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/tebelelo • Ba opa diatla go bontsha mafoko a a tlhagelelang mo dipineng le maboko . • Ba opa diatla go bontsha medumo e e mo mafokong a kgangkhutshwe e ba e tlotletsweng gantsi. Supa dilo mo phaposiborutelo kgotsa setshwantshongg go ya ka tsibogelo le ditaelo tsa morutabana sk,’ Mpontshe mosetsana o o apereng mosese o mohibidu’. CAPS 49

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 2 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Itse gore thitokgang/setlhogo ke tshitsinyo fela. Ba tshwanetse go nna le Dibukakgolong phousetara, maboko, dipina, metshameko le dilo tsa nnetetse di maleba mo kgannyeng e ba e tlhopileng Ditirwana tsa beke Bonnye ditirwana tse pedi tse di latelang di tshwanetse go dirwa mo serutiweng sa beke gangwe mo bekeng . • Tshimologo ya tlhabololo ya tiro molomo(go reetsa le go bua) ya mafoko o dirisa thitokgang kgotsa setlhogo se se tlhophilweng mo kgweditharong. • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo le morutabana le ka bobedi.(sk .. dumelang,Lo tsogile jang?) • Opela dipina tse di bonolo ba diragatsa ka thuso ya morutabana le ka bobedi. • Tsibogela ditaelo (sk. Ema, Nna mo fatshe.) • Tshameka motshameko wa Puo le morutabana le ka bobedi. (sk.Simone a re.... ) Dikgang tse di builweng di ka diragatswa ka tiriso ya dikarolo tsa mmele le ka puisano go tshegetsa bokao jwa kgangkhutshwe. • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe tse di bonolo tse di builweng ka boitumelo le go gokaganya dipina kgotsa dipat- erone tsa Puo (poeletso ya Puo) ka nako e e maleba. Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, mafoko le popego ya Puo . Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo : • Simolola go tlhabolola mafoko a tiro molomo. • Tsibogela le go boeletsa Puo sk. O tsoga jang? Tsibogela ditaelo. TLHATLHOBO Tshitshinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: GO REETSA LE GO BUA (motlotlo/tiragatso) Ditshitsinyo tsa Tlhatlhobo e e tlhomameng : Tiro molomo le/tiragatso/temogo • Tsibogela ditumediso tse di bonolo.(sk‘Dumelang.’‘O tsoga jang?) • Tsibogela ditaelo tse di bonolo ka tshwanelo. (e.g.’ Simone a re’….) Opela pina e e bonolo le go diragatsa. 50 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 2 TSHIMOLOGO YA GO BUISA Tatelano ya dikgato, Temogo ya medumoPuo,le Puisokopanelo di lomagantswe le Goreetsa le go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO • Kutlo ya poeletso ya medumo . (mo motshamekong wa mafoko) • Neela medumo le mafoko magolo mo pineng, leboko le kgang . • Neela medumo le mafoko.(‘ Du-me-lang; sala sentle’ .) Puisokopanelo Ditirwana di dirwa gangwe mo bekeng o dirisa Dibukakgolo tse di nang le ditshwantsho tse dintsi kgotsa setlhangwa se se godisitsweng. Yona buka eo e ka buisiwa gantsi ya baya a itsisiwe gape mo nakong e e tlang. Morutabana o itsise mafoko a be a bontsha dikgato tsa puiso. • Ba buisa ditlhangwa tse di godisitsweng. • Morago ga kgolagano ya pono go boeletswa mafoko. (leba, neela ,dira) • Puiso ya kgang (kgang e e bonolo e e golaganeng le setlhogo.) Morago ga poeletso ya puiso ya kgang, poeletso ya mafoko le morutabana. Ditirwana tsa beke Morutabana a ka kgona go dira tirwana e le 1/2/3 e telele kgotsa e khutshwane ga ngwe mo bekeng • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse di se nang le nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa mo Di bukakgolo kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa setlhangwa kgotsa dikgang tse di se nnang nnete le morutabana. • Sala morago setlhangwa se se buisitsweng ke morutabana,le balekane ka tatelano ya puiso e tshwanang le go lemoga mafoko a a tlhagelelang ka thelelo e oketsegang. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane(Mang,Eng,Kae) • Neela dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantsho gg ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana le balekane,sk. ‘Ke eng ?’’Tlhapi’ • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dingwe tsa moisano ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye • Ka thuso ya morutabana tlotlelanang dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang • Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi mo phaposing,sk mo mabotaneng. CAPS 51

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Tshitshinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumoPuo (motlotlo/tiragatso) • Bopa le go kgaoganya mafoko a builweng ka molomo ka dinoko. • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong ba mafoko a a builweng. • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo ka go tshwana mo Puo ya gae le Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi Puisokopanelo:(motlotlo/tiragatso) • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana ka thelelo. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane • Diragatsa go tlhaloganya tlotlofoko mo kgangyeng ka go neela maina a dilo mo ditshwantshong go ya ka taelo ya morutabana. • Morago ga poeletso ya dipuiso,tsena ka pina le go bueletsa Puo ya metlae e maleba ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le moisano o bonolo ka bobedi le ka di tlhopha tse dinnye 52 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHATO 3 KGWEDITHARO 3 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Ditirwana tsa beke • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong jwa mafoko a a builweng. • Supa palo ya medumo mo nokong nngwe le nngwe ya mafoko a a tlwaelegileng. • Bopa le go kgaoganya mafoko a a builweng ka molomo ka dinoko . • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo e emeng e le nosi, e dumisiwa ka go tshwana mo Puo ya gae le Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi (sk,d,f,g,h,l,m,n,s,jj.) bonnye modumo o le mongwe mo bekeng. • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane,sk; Ditumanosi. • Ruta medumo e mengwe e e mo tshimologong ya mafoko e e farologaneng le ya Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi go tswa mo Puo Gae. • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga mafoko ( bona,neela le dira.) Puisokopanelo ( bonnye metsotso e le 15 gabedi mo bekeng) Gangwe kgotsa gabedi mo bekeng, go tswa mo nakong e e leng teng, morutabana o tlotla kgotsa o buisa kgang . Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng di ka diragadiwa go diriswa Puo ya dikarolo tsa mmele le moaparo go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di buisiwang di tshwanetse go buisiwa go tswa mo Bukakgolong kgotsa mo phousetareng ya ditshwantsho mo barutwana botlhe ba ka bonang ditshwantsho sentle teng.Morutabana o kwala mafoko a a tlhagelelang gantsi gotswa mo kgangnyeng ,mme a beye mo lebotaneng la mafoko. Ditirwana tsa beke Morutabana a ka kgona go dira tirwana e le 1/2/3 e telele kgotsa e khutshwane ga ngwe mo bekeng • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse di se nang le nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa mo Dibukakgolong kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba. • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa setlhangwa kgotsa dikgang tse di se nang nnete le morutabana. • Sala morago setlhangwa se se buisitsweng ke morutabana,leditsala ka tatelano ya puiso e tshwanang le go lemoga mafoko a a tlhagelelang ka thelelo e oketsegang • Buisetsa ka thelelelo Puisokopanelo e e dirilweng ka kgweditharo ya 1 le ya 2 mo ditlhopheng tse dinnye • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane (Mang?Eng?Kae?) • Neela dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantshongg ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana leditsala,sk. ‘Ke eng ?’’Tlhapi’ • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dingwe tsa mmuisano ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. CAPS 53

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Tshitshinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa tlhomamang: Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumopuo (motlotlo/tiragatso) • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong ba mafoko a a builweng. • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo tse di dumang ka go tshwana mo Puong ya gae le mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Sk (d, f, g, l , m, n, s jj) Dira modumo o le mongwe ka beke • Itse medumo mengwe e e ka farologanang sk ditumanosi • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga/bopa mafoko.(leba,neela ,dira) 54 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHARO 3 KGWEDITHARO 3 TSHIMOLOGO YA GO BUISA Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumoPuo,le Puisokopanelo di lomagantswe le Goreetsa le Go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong jwa mafoko a a builweng. • Supa palo ya medumo mo nokong nngwe le nngwe ya mafoko a a tlwaelegileng. • Bopa le go kgaoganya mafoko a a builweng ka molomo ka dinoko . • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo e emeng e le nosi, e dumisiwa ka go tshwana mo Puo ya gae le Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi (sk,d,f,g,h,l,m,n,s,jj.) bonnye modumo o le mongwe mo bekeng. • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane,sk; Ditumanosi. • Ruta medumo e mengwe e e mo tshimologong ya mafoko e e farologaneng le ya Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi go tswa mo Puo Gae. • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga mafoko ( bona,neela le dira.) Puisokopanelo ( bonnye metsotso e le 15 gabedi mo bekeng) Gangwe kgotsa gabedi mo bekeng, go tswa mo nakong e e leng teng, morutabana o tlotla kgotsa o buisa kgang . Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng di ka diragadiwa go diriswa Puo ya dikarolo tsa mmele le moaparo go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di buisiwang di tshwanetse go buisiwa go tswa mo Bukakgolong kgotsa mo phousetareng ya ditshwantsho mo barutwana botlhe ba ka bonang ditshwantsho sentle teng.Morutabana o kwala mafoko a a tlhagelelang gantsi gotswa mo kgangnyeng ,mme a beye mo lebotaneng la mafoko Morutabana a ka kgona go dira tirwana e le 1/2/3 e telele kgotsa e khutshwane ga ngwe mo bekeng • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse di se nang le nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa mo Dibukakgolong kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba. • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa setlhangwa kgotsa dikgang tse di se nang nnete le morutabana. • Sala morago setlhangwa se se buisitsweng ke morutabana,leditsala ka tatelano ya puiso e tshwanang le go lemoga mafoko a a tlhagelelang ka thelelo e oketsegang • Buisetsa ka thelelelo Puisokopanelo e e dirilweng ka kgweditharo ya 1 le ya 2 mo ditlhopheng tse dinnye • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane (Mang?Eng?Kae?) • Neela dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantshongg ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana leditsala,sk. ‘Ke eng ?’’Tlhapi’ • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dingwe tsa mmuisano ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye • Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Puo Tlaletso ya bobedi mo CAPS 55

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Tshitshinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumoPuo (motlotlo/tiragatso) • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong ba mafoko a a builweng. • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo tse di dumang ka go tshwana mo Puong ya gae le mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Sk (d, f, g, l , m, n, s jj) Dira modumo o le mongwe ka beke • Itse medumo mengwe e e ka farologanang sk ditumanosi • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga/bopa mafoko.(leba,neela ,dira) Puisokopanelo:(motlotlo/tiragatso) • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana ka thelelo. • Buisa ka thelelo Puisokopanelo e e buisitsweng ka Kgweditharo ya 1 le ya 2 ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Diragatsa go tlhaloganya tlotlofoko mo kgangnyeng ka go neela maina a dilo mo ditshwantshong go ya ka taelo ya morutabana. • Morago ga poeletso ya dipuiso,tsena ka pina le go bueletsa Puo ya metlae e maleba ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. 56 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHARO 3 KGWEDITHARO 4 GO REETSA LE GO BUA (MOTLOTLO) DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Barutabana ba tlhopha dithitokgang/ditlhogo di le tharo tse di ba letlang go itsise le tiriso gape ya tlotlofoko le go akaretsa ditirwana tse di neetsweng fa tlase. Ela tlhoko gore ditlhogo tse di tshitsintsweng ke dikaelo fela. Barutabana ba netefatse gore ba nne le ditlhokego tsotlhe sk. ‘Dibukakgolong, diphousetara, diraeme, dipina, metshameko, dilo tsa nnete tsa thitokgang e ba e tlhophileng. Barutabana ba tshwanetse go leka go akaretsa ditirwana tsotlhe go fetisa gangwe,fela fa go kgonagala. Morutabana o tshwanetse go tlhatlhoba barutwana ka go dirisa Ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e saTlhomamang . Ditirwana di kgontshe morutabana go dirisa gape Puo e e bonolo ya motheo wa dipopego fa a ntse a buisana le barutwana ka Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi. Ditirwana tsa beke Morutabana a ka kgona go dira tiro e telele e le nngwe ,tse pedi kgotsa tse tharo tse dikhutshwane ka beke. • Simolola go tlhabolola tlotlofoko ya Puo ya molomo ( go reetsa le go bua) a dirisa dithitokgang kgotsa ditlhogo. • Sala morago ditaelo tse di neetsweng ke morutabana di le 2 -3 tse di khutshwane. • Tsaya karolo mo motlotlong o mokhutshwane wa dipolelo di le 2-3 ka tshegetso ya morutabana, a diragatsa ditumediso le taelano. • Refosana goneela ditaelo tse di bonolo ka nako ya motshameko wa Puo le tsala. • Tlhaloganya le go tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo ‘O mang/ Eng?/Kae?/Mang’? • Dira le go tsibogela ditshwaelo tse di drilweng ke morutabana le ditsala. • Dirisa Puo go supa boingotlo/boikokobetso(,sk Intshwarele, Ke maswabi’) • Supa le go neela dilo mo Puong e ntšha(buka, pensele, setlhako, hempe,jj) • Neela ka dilo mo setshwantshongg o tsibogela ditaelo tsa morutabana (‘ O bona eng mo setshwantshongg’? ‘Mpolelele gore o kgona go bona sentleeng mo setshwantshongg’) • Reetsa kgang e o e tlotlelwang ke morutabana ya dipolelo di le 2-3 a neela ka se a se dirileng. • Ka thuso ya morutabana, naya dipolelo tse di bonolo (1-2) sk.’morutwana o bolelela morutabana ka boemo jwa bosa. • Itse ka tlhogo le go diragatsa dikopo tse di bonolo, ba diragatsa diraeme le dipina ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. CAPS 57

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Gangwe mo bekeng morutabana o buisa kgotsa o tlotla kgang . Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng di ka diragadiwa go dirisiwa Puo ya dikarolo tsa mmele le diaparo tse di maleba tsa tiragatso go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di buisiwang di tshwanetse go tswa mo Bukakgolong mo bana botlhe ba ka kgonang go bona sentlesentleditshwantsho sentle. • Reetsa dikgang tse dikhutshwane ka go itumedisa le go tsaya karolo mo pineng, ka nako ee tshwanetseng, o boeletsa paterone ya Puo fa go tshwanetseng ka bobedi kgotsa ka ditlhopha tse di nnye. • Reetsa le go tsibogela dikgang tse di bonolo ebile di le dikhutshwane, di buisiwa ke morutabana. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane (Mang?Eng?Kae?). Tlhabololo ya dikgopolo, tlotlofoko le dikarolo tsa Puo Ka go tsaya karolo mo ditirwaneng tse di fa godimo • Tswelelela go aga le go diragatsa tlotlofoko e e rutilweng le Puo ya metlae mo mmuisanong. • Simolola go aga kitso le dikgono tsa dipopego tsa Puo e e bonolo e e mo tirisong e e nang le bokao mo Puong e e buiwang, sk, maina a a nang le bontsi le a a se nang bontsi, pakajaanong, pakaphethi le matlhalosi • Dirisa Puo go supa kitso ya mafoko a a dirisiwang kgapetsakgapetsa, sk.‘Gompieno, Kamoso,Maabane. O tlhaloganya le go tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo ‘O mang? Eng?Kae? Mang? TLHATLHOBO Tshitshinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa Tlhomamang: GO REETSA LE GO BUA (motlotlo/tiragatso) • Tsaya karolo mo ditiragatsong tsa dipuisano tse dikhutshwane (3-4 dipolelo) ka thuso ya morutabana a diragatsa puisano/ditumediso ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha. • Dirisa Puo go supa boingotlo/boikokobetso,( ‘sk ‘Intshwarele, Ke maswabi’) • Sala morago ditaelo tse di neetsweng ke morutabana di le 2 -3 tse di khutshwane • Naya le go tsibogela ditaelo tse di bonolo o di laelwa ke morutabankgotsa molekane sk: kapa bolo. • tlhaloganya le go tsibogela dipotso tse di bonolo ‘o mang/ Eng/Kage/Mang • Dira dikopo tse di bonolo mo Puong.....ka thuso ya morutabana ‘ ke kopa go ya ntlwaneng’ 58 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 MOPHARO 3 KGWEDITHARO 4 TSHIMOLOGO YA LITHERESI Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumoPuo,le Puisokopanelo di lomagantswe le Goreetsa le go buisa. DITENG/DIKGOPOLO/DIKGONO Tatelano ya dikgato le Temogo ya medumopuo • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong ba mafoko a a builweng. • Supa palo ya medumo mo di nokongmo mafokong a a tshwanang • Bopa le go kgaoganya mafoko a builweng ka molomo ka dinoko • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo e emeng e le nosi, e dumisiwa ka go tshwana mo Puo ya gae le Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi.(sk,d,f,g,h,l,m,n,s,jalojalo.) bonye modumo o le mongwe mo bekeng. • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane (sk Ditumanosi) • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane mo SAL go tswa go Puo Gae • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga mafoko ( bona,neela le dira ) Puisokopanelo ( bonnye metsotso e le 15 gabedi mo bekeng) Gangwe kgotsa gabedi mo bekeng, go tswa mo nakong e e leng teng, morutabana o tlotla kgotsa o buisa kgang . Dikgang tse di tlotlilweng di ka diragadiwa go diriswa Puo ya dikarolo tsa mmele le moaparo go tshegetsa bokao. Dikgang tse di buisiwang di tshwanetse go buisiwa go tswa mo Bukakgolong kgotsa mo phousetareng ya ditshwantsho mo barutwana botlhe ba ka bonang ditshwantsho sentle teng.Morutabana o kwala mafoko a tlhagelelang gantsi gotswa mo kgang ,mme a beye mo lebotaneng Ditirwana tsa beke • Reetsa dikgangkhutshwe kgotsa ditlhangwa tse di se nang nnete tse a di tlotletsweng kgotsa tse a di buisitseng go tswa mo Dibukakgolong kgotsa diphousetara tsa ditshwantsho. Ka boitumelo le tsena ka pina ka nako e e maleba. • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana.Barutwana botlhe e buisa setlhangwa kgotsa dikgang tse di se nang nnete le morutabana. • Sala morago setlhangwa se se buisitsweng ke morutabana le ditsala ka tatelano ya puiso e e tshwanang, le go lemoga mafoko a a tlhagelelang ka thelelo e oketsegang. • Buisa ka thelelo ditlhangwa tse di buisitsweng mo Kgweditharo ya 1 le ya 2 mo ditlhopheng mo nakong ya Puisokopanelo. • Dira bokao le go tsibogela dipotso tsa molomo sk, ( Mang?Eng?Kae?go tswa mo kgangnyeng ya Puisokopanelo. • Neela dingwe tsa dilo tse di mo setshwantshongg ka go tsibogela dipotso go tswa go morutabana leditsala. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dingwe tsa mmuisano ka bobedi le ka ditlhopha tse dinnye. • Ka thuso ya morutabana tlotlelanang dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang ka bobedi. Lemoga le go buisa mangwe a mafoko a a tlwaelegileng mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi mo phaposing,sk mo mabotaneng CAPS 59

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 TLHATLHOBO Tshitsinyo ya ditirwana tsa Tlhatlhobo e e sa tlhomamang: Tatelano ya dikgato,Temogo ya medumopuo (motlotlo/tiragatso) • Supa modumo kwa tshimologong le kwa bokhutlong jwa mafoko a a builweng. • Supa kamano ya ditlhaka le medumo e emeng e le nosi, e dumisiwa ka go tshwana mo Puo ya Gae le Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi.(sk,d,f,g,h,l,m,n,s,jj.) bonnye modumo o le mongwe mo bekeng. • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane (sk ,’Ditumanosi’) . • Ruta medumo mengwe e e ka tswang e sa tshwane mo Puotlaleletso ya Bobedi go tswa go Puo Gae. • Dirisa dikarata tsa dinoko go aga mafoko ( bona,neela le dira ). Puisokopanelo:(motlotlo/tiragatso) • Buisetsa setlhangwa kwa godimo le morutabana ka thelelo. • Buisa ka thelelo ditlhangwa tse di buisitsweng m o Kgweditharo ya 1 le ya 2 mo ditlhopheng ka nakong ya Puisokopanelo. • Araba dipotso tse dibonolo ka ga kgang,ka dikarabo tse di khutshwane. • Supa go tlhaloganya tlotlofoko mo kgangnyeng ka go neela maina a dilo mo ditshwantshong go ya ka taelo ya morutabana. • Diragatsa dikarolo dingwe tsa kgang,o dirisa dikarolo tsa mmele le mmuisano o o bonolo ka bobedi le ka di tlhopha tse dinnye. DITLHANGWA TSE DITSHISINTSWENG/DITHUSA THUTO TSA NGWAGA • Ditshwantsho le di phousetara tsa motlotlo. • Dibukakgolo – tsa nnete letse di senang nnete. • Mekwalo mengwe e e godisitsweng (maboko, dipina, jj.) • Dilo tse di tsamaisanang le thitokgang le ditlhogo, diphapete le mmamatlhwane, jj. • Ditshwantsho go di latelanya. • Kgobokanyo ya dikgangkhutshwe, maboko le dipina. • Metshameko ya Puo (motlotlo). • Dibuka tsa ditshwantsho tse di nang le setlhogo (dibuka tsa ditlhogo). • Dilwana tsa phaposi sk. dikarata tsa mafoko, tse di kgomareditsweng mo maboteng le mafoko a ipoeletsang kgapetsakgapetsa. • Dikarata tsa dialefabete. • Diphousetara tse di dirisiwang fa go buisiwa ditlhangwa tse di godisitsweng kgotsa Dibukakgolo. • Bommamatlhawana, Dibukakgolo tse di dirilweng ke barutwana/morutabana, buka ya manyokenyoke, diphapete,le dikarata tsa mafoko. • Itirele diaparo tsa go diragatsa kgang. • Didiriswa tsa setegeniki tse di gatisitseng dikgang(tse di buisitsweng/tlotlilweng) ,maboko,diraeme ,dipina, thelebišhene le didiriswa tsa setegeniki tsa go gatisa ditiragatso. 60 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 LENAANEFOKO Bokgoni go kgona go dira sengwe le fa ka nako dingwe o sa se ikatisetsa Boto ya ditlhomelwa boto e barutwana ba e dirisang go tlhama ba dirisa ditlhomeso Buisa ka setu go buisa a sa ntshe lentswe Dikgono ke malepa a go kgona go dira tiro e e rileng ka boitseanape Dikgemetšhana dipampitshana tsa mafoko, ditlhaka le dipolelo Dintlhatlhaloso tlhaloso ya ntlha jaaka go ya kwa molemeng, mojeng, godimo le kwa tlase Dipotso tse di bulegileng dipotso tse di batlang kakanyo le tlhaloso go ya ka mong Dipotso tse di tswalegileng dipotso tse di batlang karabo e le nngwe Gatisa go tsamaisa ka kherayone kgotsa pene mo godimo ga methalo Go gopola go gakologelwa se se diragetseng mo dikgang, setlhangweng, puisong jj Go okola puiso e e sa tsenelelang Go tlodisa matlho puiso o tlhopha dintlha tse di rileng Kanelo go tlotla kgang ka se o se buisitseng / se o se utlwileng Katlholoboemo katlholo ya boemo e e tlang fa marago ga tiragalo Kutlo ya medumo bokgoni jwa go utlwa pharologanyo ya medumopuo (aurally) Lenanenetefatso lenaneo le le dirisiwang go netefatsa gore ditlhoko tsotlhe di dirilwe kgotsa di fitlheletswe Letshwaopapatso matshwao a a ngokelang batho/bareki/badirisi mo go se se bapatswang Medumo e e pataganeng ke ditumammogo tse di salanang morago mo lefokong di bopa dinoko mme tumammogo ya bobedi e tsamaisana le tumanosi Mokwalo ke go tlhama ditlhaka/mokgwa o motho a kwalang ka ona Mokwalokgatiso ke go gatisa mo losing lwa sengwe/go latela motlhala wa tlhaka kgotsa wa setshwantsho Mokwalo o o tshwaraganeng ke mokwalo o o kwalwang ka go tshwaraganya ditlhaka Papatso go ngokela batho mo go sengwe fela, e ka nna mo kungong, tshedimosetsong jj Phasalatsa go anamisa sengwe/ go itsise batho ka ga sengwe ka kakaretso Phetogo ya segalo go ya godimo le tlase ga lentswe mo kapodisong Puiso e e tlhophilweng ka seemo dipadiso tse di kgaogantsweng ka maemo a a tsona ka go farologana Puiso ka nosi jaaka fa morutwana a buisetsa ba bangwe kwa godimo kgotsa a ipuisetsa ka nosi Puisokaelo morutabana o buisa le setlhopha se se rileng ka go se kaela CAPS 61

SETSWANA PUO TLALELETSO YA BOBEDI MEPHATO 1 – 3 Puisokopanelo morutabana o buisa mmogo le barutwana botlhe Rala go tshwantsha Sefala sa mafoko ke lefelo le go kgobokanyetswang mafoko a mašwa mo go lona go aga tlotlofoko Sekai jaaka motho a nna sekai mo go ba bangwe Sekao jaaka go neela sekao sa dilo tse di farologaneng Setlhangwa ke mefuta e e farologaneng ya dikwalwa Thadiso go neela lemorago ka go tlhagisa se se tla diragalang Thanodi ke bukana e e neelang mareo, ditlhaloso le tiriso ya ona Thitokgang kgangkgolo e e dirisitsweng mo setlhangweng/ mo setshwantshong Tlhatlhobo e e sa tlhomamang ke tlhatlhobo e e dirisiwang go baakanyetsa tlhatlhobo e e sa rekotiweng Tlhatlhobo e e tlhomameng ke tlhatlhobo e e rekotiwang 62 PEGELO YA PHOLISI YA KHARIKHULAMO LE TLHATLHOBO