Geography Grade 8 Sept 2016 Question Paper

Downloaded from hlayiso.com TEACHERS WITHOUT BORDERS PROGRAMME BROUGHT TO YOU BY With grateful thanks to our associate partners, The National Department of Basic Education, The Independent Examinations Board, Siyavula Education, Smarticks, Noteshare, Lemonlicious, datacentrix, and most of all, to the schools and teachers from both the public and private education sectors who as founder contributors, have lent content to the Teachers without Borders programme, for the benefit of all South Africa's learners. In Bill Gates words, at the Mandela Day ‘Living Together’ address: “Maintaining the quality of this country’s higher education system while expanding access to more students will not be easy. But it’s critical to South Africa’s future” – working together, we can help achieve this." Contributing schools to date: Clifton School Milnerton High Rustenburg Girls’ High St Peter's Durban Girls' Northwood High St Anne's DC St Stithians Fairmont High Roedean St John's DSG Wynberg Boys' High Herzlia High Rondebosch Boys’ St Mary's DSG Kloof Wynberg Secondary

Downloaded from hlayiso.com GRADE 8 GEOGRAPHY TEST August 2016 TIME: 45 MINUTES 50 MARKS Instructions:  Please number all questions as they are numbered on the question paper.  Calculators may be used.  No correction fluid may be used. Rule a neat line through any errors made. 1. State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Only write down the question number and the answer. E.g. 1.6. False 1.1. Climate is the atmospheric conditions at a particular place and time (1) 1.2. Cities on the equator have the greatest temperature ranges. (1) 1.3. Cape Town is in the Mediterranean climate region. (1) 1.4. Normally south facing slopes get the most sun in the northern hemisphere. (1) 1.5. The Himalayas funnel cold air into India. (1) (5) 2. List five factors that influence temperature and precipitation. (1x5=5) 3. “Land surfaces are hotter than sea surfaces in the summer.” Give THREE reasons why this statement is true. (3x2 = 6) 4. Study the diagram below on the heating of the atmosphere and answer the questions that follow. Atmosphere Earth 4.1. Explain how the atmosphere is heated. (6x1=6) 4.2. Rustenburg Girls High School (RGHS) is approximately 40m above sea level. The top of Table Mountain is approximately 1140m above sea level. If the temperature is 20°C at RGHS what will the temperature be at the top of Table Mountain? (Show all calculations) (4) (10) 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com 5. Refer to Table 1 and Table 2 then answer the questions that follow. Table 1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Max (°C) 31 29 27 24 21 17 18 20 26 28 28 30 Min (°C) 15 15 12 8 3 -1 -1 1 6 9 12 14 Table 2 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Max (°C) 28 28 28 27 25 23 23 23 23 24 25 27 Min (°C) 21 21 21 18 15 12 12 14 16 17 19 20 5.1. The two tables are for the cities of Durban and Bloemfontein. Which table is for which city? (1) 5.2. Explain the reason for your answer in 5.1. (2x1=2) 5.3. What is the average maximum temperature for the city in Table 1? (2) 5.4. In Table 1 which month has the biggest temperature range? What is the temperature range in that month? (1+2=3) 5.5. In Table 2 which month has the smallest temperature range? What is the temperature range in that month? (1+2=3) 5.6. What is the name of the ocean current that flows past Durban? (1) 5.7. In which direction does this current flow and is it a warm or cold current? (1+1=2) 5.8. How does this current influence Durban’s rainfall? (1x2=2) 5.9. Are Durban and Bloemfontein in a summer or winter rainfall area of South Africa? (1) (17) 6. Study the diagram below and provide the correct labels. Write down the numbers 1 - 7 and then give the correct labels. For Number 7 state the type of rainfall occurring at 4? (7x1=7) 3 4 5 Condensation level 2 1 6 2 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)