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ON“ REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
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SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 11
MATHEMATICS P2 i
a
NOVEMBER 2018 5
Se ey
MARKS: 150
TIME: 3 hours
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Mathematics Grade 11 Paper 2 KZN November 2018 Paper & Memo
Grade 11 Mathematics Paper 2 question paper and memo from the KZN November Exam 2018, 34 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.
Mathematics · Grade 11 · KZN November Exam · 2018. Question paper and memorandum, 34 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Grade
- Grade 11
- Document type
- Question paper and memo
- Year
- 2018
- Exam period
- KZN November Exam
- Paper
- 2
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 34
- File size
- 6.8 MB
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Mathematics/P2
Downloaded from hlayiSO.COM,...ccme-201s
CAPS ~ Grade 11
INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.
Ls
2.
a
2.
‘This question paper consists of 1] questions.
Answer ALL the questions in the SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK provided.
Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams. graphs, etc. that you used to determine
the answers.
Answers only will NOT necessarily be awarded full marks.
If necessary, round off answers to TWO decimal places, unless stated otherwise.
Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale.
You may use an approved scientific calculator (non-programmable and
non-graphical), unless stated otherwise.
Write neatly and legibly.
Copia seed NA He MO
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Mathematics/P2 3 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
QUESTION 1
A school held a sports day. One of the items on the programme was an obstacle race. Teams of
10 parents and learners participated in this race. The table below shows the time taken, in
minutes, by each member of a particular team to complete the race.
1.1 How long, in minutes, did it take for the fastest member of this team to complete
the race? Q)
1.2 Determine the mean time taken by this team. (2)
13 Calculate the standard deviation for the data. (1)
1.4 How many members of the team completed the obstacle race outside of two standard
deviations of the mean? (3)
1.5 It took another team a total time of x+5 minutes to complete the race. Calculate the
value of x if the overall mean of the two teams combined was 18 minutes. (3)
[10]
Copia seve CL ee
Mathematics/P2
QUESTION 2
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
2:1 A survey was conducted of the ages of players at a soccer tournament. The results are
shown in the cumulative frequency graph (ogive) below.
Cumulative frequency graph of the ages of soccer players
50 7 sae = St od T
40
> t
FA =
5 30
> = =
3 a
Fi : a
eo
& 20
oS = =
| Se
E = aa
5 10 =
0 a oe ae ce
0 5 10
Ages of soccer players
2.1.1 How many players took part in the soccer tournament? (1)
212 Determine the number of players between the ages of 24 and 31 years old. (2)
2.1.3 Complete the frequency column of the table below in the ANSWER
BOOK.
CLASS FREQUENCY | CUMULATIVE
INTERVAL FREQUENCY
1S<x<20 4
20<x<25 13
25<x<30 a7
30<x<35 47
35<x<40 50 (3)
2.1.4 Use the grid provided in the ANSWER BOOK to draw a frequency
Copyright reserved
polygon for the data. (4)
IIT ITE A Pease um over
Mathematics/P2
2.2
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
DBE/November 2018
CAPS ~ Grade 11
Two Grade 11 Mathematics classes have the same number of learners. The five-
number summaries of the marks obtained by these classes for a test are shown below.
CLASS A (30; 48 ; 65 ; 82 ; 90)
CLASS B (50 ; 58; 65 ; 75 ; 90)
The parents of learners in CLASS A and CLASS B observe that both classes have the
same median and the same maximum mark and therefore claim that there is no
difference in the performance between these classes.
Do you agree with this claim? Use at least TWO different arguments to justify your
answer. (3)
{13}
Copynight reserved UATE TOV ETAE Hossam exes
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Mathematics/P2 6 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade [1
QUESTION 3
In the diagram, A(-2 ; 2), B(6; 5), C(0;-3) and D(x; y) are the vertices of a quadrilateral
having ADIIBC. BA produced has an x-intercept at E. BD and AC intersect at M.
N(¢; 0) isa pointon AD.
y
D(x; y)
3.1 Calculate the gradient of BC. (2)
3:2 Determine the equation of AD. (3)
3.3 Determine the value of /. (2)
3.4 Calculate the length of AN. (2)
3.5 If DC is defined by y= 3 ~3, determine the coordinates of D. (4)
3.6 Prove that ABCD is a parallelogram. (3)
3.7 Calculate the coordinates of M. @)
{19]
Comihsrt TNA I—58 9
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Mathematics/P2 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade I
QUESTION 4
In the diagram, F(2 ;-2), G(5;2) and C(6;y) are the vertices of AFGC. FGLFC.
N isapointon FG such that the inclination of NC is 104,04°.
The angle of inclination of FG is # and FNC = 8.
» v
G (5:2)
fo) x
F(;-2)
y
C(6;y)
41 Calculate the gradient of I'G. (2)
42 Calculate the value of y. (3)
43 Calculate the size of 6. G)
4.4 Calculate the length of NC. (4)
Conia see AL) PSC
Mathematics/P2
Downloaded from hlayiSO.COM), re: 201s
CAPS — Grade 11
QUESTION 5
5.1
5.2
5.4
In the diagram below, T(x ;15) is a point in the Cartesian plane such that
OT=17 units. P(-2;a) lies on OT. K is a point on the positive x-axis and
TOK =0.
fy
P(-2;a)
|e
O k * x
Determine, with the aid of the diagram, the following:
5.1.1 The value of x (2)
5.1.2 tan Q)
$1.3 cos(180° — A) (2)
5.1.4 sin’O 2)
5.1.5 The value of a (3)
Simplify WITHOUT using a calculator:
sin ee en eee (1)
sin 63°.cos 540°
Prove the identity:
I cos0
cosO 1+sind and ©)
Determine the general solution of 3sinx =2tanx (6)
[28]
Copa reve AA)
Mathematics/P2
CAPS ~ Grade 11
QUESTION 6
The graphs of the functions /(x)=acosb@ and g(x)=ctan@ for xe [- 180° F 180°] are
sketched below. The graphs intersect at P(58°; 1,6) and Q.
&
PA (58° 31.6
Downloaded from HlayiSO.COM oince 01s
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
Copyright reserved HAAR AA AA Please nm over
Write down the range of f-
If M(-45° ;-1) lies on g, determine the value of c.
Write down the values of a and 6.
Determine the coordinates of Q.
K lies on f such that KM is parallel to the y-axis.
Calculate the length of KM .
If the system of axes is shifted 45° to the left and the graphs remain fixed, write
down the equation that is now represented by graph /.
(2)
(1)
(2)
Q)
(2)
(2)
fy
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Mathematics/P2 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
QUESTION 7
TA In the diagram, p= 67°, PQ=3 cmand PR =9,2 cm.
Determine the length of QR.
P
67°
3em 9,2 cm
Q R (3)
Tea In the diagram below, DCB =a, AC=h units and ACB = 6.
A
7.2.1 Determine size of ACD in terms of @ and a. (1)
7.2.2 Prove that AD = hsin(O ~ a) (4)
cosa
Te8 Determine the length of AD if h =17 units, @ =58° and a = 23°. (2)
7.24 Calculate the area of AADC. (3)
{13]
== HITE A A A Please mm over
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Mathematics/P2 DBE/November 2018
CAPS ~ Grade 11
QUESTION 8
The diagram below shows a cone with a perpendicular height of / cm, a radius of r cm and
a slant height of 13 cm.
Volume of cone = mh
13cm Total surface area of the cone
5
= EP ES
169xh—nh?
8.1 Show that the volume of the cone is given by a (4)
8.2 If /= 12cm, determine the total surface area of the cone. ()
[7]
Coniston AP
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Mathematics/P2 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
Give reasons for your statements and calculations in QUESTIONS 9, 10 and 11.
QUESTION 9
9.1 In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. A, B, C, D and E lie on the circle
such that chord AB and chord DC are equal in length and AEB = 39°.
9.1.1 Determine the size of O,. (2)
9.1.2 Determine the size of 0, : (2)
Commi esewes TA TTT
Mathematics/P2
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
9.2 In the diagram, S is the centre of circle PQRT. PT is a diameter.
RST =x-8° and PQR=2x—40°,
~
T
Q <a
R
Determine the value of x. (4)
9.3 In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. Chord AC is perpendicular to
radius OD at B. OB = 2x units and AC = 8x units.
Cc
=
B
A
D
Show that the length of BD is 2x(y5-1) units, (5)
[13]
Copyright reserved NTU AEAAUM A Please mim over
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Mathematics/P2 14 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
QUESTION 10
10.1 In the diagram below, O is the centre of the circle and PTSR is a cyclic
quadrilateral.
P
T
S
Prove the theorem that states that P +$ =180°. (5)
Coors AN LAUT.
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Mathematics/P2 15 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
10.2 In the figure, QS and PR = are diameters of the circle with centre O such that
PQ TSR. PS is produced to T. N_ is a point on the circle such that Q, = Q,.
SN is drawn.
RS intersects QN at M. 5, = 48°
10.2.1 Determine, with reasons, the size of:
@ Q G3)
(b) R (2)
©) M, (2)
10.2.2 Prove that ST is a tangent to the circle passing through M, N and S. (2)
[14]
iia III AAA Please tum over
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Mathematics/P2 16 DBE/November 2018
CAPS — Grade 11
QUESTION 11
O is the centre of the larger circle RTAP. OP is the diameter of the smaller circle PSO.
NP isa tangent to both circles at P. RN L NP.
Let P, =u
111 Prove that PR bisects ORN. (5)
11.2 Prove that ROS = PAT. (5)
[10]
TOTAL: 150
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Mathematics/P2/Wiskerde 12 3
CAPS/KABY ~ Grade/Graad 11 - Memorandum
QUESTION/FRAAG 2
50
DBE/November 2018
Cumulative frequency graph of the ages of soccer players!
Kumulatiewe frekwensie -grafiek van sokkerspelers se ouderdomme :
Cumilative frequeney/ Kumulatiewe frekwensie
0 5 10 1s 20 25 30
35 40
Ages of soccer players/ Ouderdomme van sokkerspelers
mM
30 players/ spelers ~ DEPARTMENT OF BASIC | / answer anhvoord
| PRIVATE Bao x35, PRETORIAGOOT a)
2.1.2 | 40-10 =30 players/ spelers : 2018 -11- 24 40 and/ en 10
| Yanswerl antwoord |
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE 2)
— LPUBHISEXAMINATION™ | ~
{ Classinterval’ | Frequency/ Cumulative
' | Klas interval Frekwensie frequency ¥ two correct
| Kumulatiewe values/ twee
! frekwensie korrelte waardes
15<x<20 4 I 4
Ww 25 5 a 1 ¥ three correct values/
| 25<x<30 i 24 37 drie korrekte waardes |
| 30sx<35 | 10 47 ¥ all correct values!
(35sx<40 | 3 50 | al die waardes korrek
¢
4
CAPS/KABY — Gracle/Gruad 11 - Memorandum
DBE/November 2018
INE
DN.
gh
214 ¢ 9
/ Class interval | Class midpoint’ Frequeney/ | jo, b= 8 &
Klas- interval | Klas- middelpunt __, Frekwensie | ook ~ H
[1s <x<20 cas 4 i bile & El
| 20<.x<25 | 22,5 9 i wie Eat
25<x<30 [27,5 24 zal S ale
305x<35 1325 10 ele sla
355x<40 [37.5 3 a |s &|2
é ela
a |g &
_ |
| Frequency polygon of the ages of soccer players/ |
Frekweusie- veethaek van sokkerspelers se oudermme ¥ using midpoint |
25 J gebruik
| : middelpunte
| :
20 + | “plotting the
@ b \ } points correctly/
Pa korrekte punte
31s * p
> : | geplot
a points joined by
— 10 straight line/ punte
= .
a] u verbind met ‘n
z 5 reguitlyn
a | © grounding 2t/
9 LETT ROOD CO OTS EE Be geanker by
0 5 0 15 20 25 30 35 40 (12,5;0) and/ en
Ages of soccer players/ Ouderdontme van sokkerspelers (42,5 ; 0)
(4)
2.2 | The claim is not valid. / Die bewering is nie geldig nie
Range of class/ Omvang van klas A= 60
Range of class/ Omvang van klas B = 40
9 | The range of class A is bigger than the range of class B. Therefore the
marks of class A are more spread out than the class B./
in klas A meer verspreid as klas B
At least 25% of class A have lower marks than any learner in class B/
ten minste 25% van klas A het laer punte as enige leerder in klas B.
Class A performed worse at the bottom end. /
| Klas A het slegter gevorder aan die onderste groep
Die omvang van Klas A is groter as die omvang van klas B. Dus is die punte
| ¥ claim not valid/
| bewering nie
geldig nie
Y comment on the
overall spread/
kommentaar oor
die algehele
verspreiding
¥ comparison of
the lower marks/
vergelyk laer punte
(3)
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EDUCATION
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CAPS/KABV - Grade/Graad 11 - Mer
Misthemidpointof AC 1 ~ —
Misdie middelpunt van AC
al (2)+0 2+(-3) |
2 2
| u- 1-3) Y midpoint of AC/ |
| 2 middelpunt van AC |
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M is die middelpunt van BD
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diagonals bisect each other
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Mathematics/P2/Iiskunde 2 1
CAPS/KABY — Grade/Graad
QUESTION/VRAAG 5
T(x315)
DBE/November 2018
5.1.1 x’+yl=r? [Pythagoras]
(x) +5 S17?
x? =64
(P isin quadrant 2/ is in Invadrant 2)
ee
my
| ¥ subst in pyth/ very
| ¥ answer! antwoord
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S12 15
1S, un
tand=— ry | ¥ answer anhvoord
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| =-coso
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vervanging
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¥ answer! antwoord
DEPARTMENT OF BASIC
{ EDUGATION
PRIVATE BAG X095, PRETORIA 0007
2018 -11- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE «
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CAPS/KABV — Grade!Graad 11 —Memorandum,
3siny= 2 tanx.
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PRIVATE GAG X085, PRETORIA GOOT
2018 -11- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE {
PUBLIC EXAMINATION}
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CAPS/KABV ~ Grade/Graad 11 — Memorandum CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 1] — Memorandum
| sinsge = 88
7 QUESTION/VRAAG 8
| AB =17sin58°
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24 DBE/November 2018
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 11 - Men CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 11 — Mem
QUESTION/VRAAG 10
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= | Y Substitution’ | Konstruksie: teken raduise OR en OT Konsiruksie
vervanging | A .
rvanging | | Let/ leat: §=x and/en B= y
6, =28 | angleateentre=2 times angleat cireumferenes/] |
| OD=0A=2V3x fradii) | “length of OA / : middelpuntshoek = 2keer omtrekshoek S ovr
| spade oa lente van OA |
= x -2y -
v 6, =2x |
=2x(¥5-1) |
| BD=2¥5 x -2x , : 5
Similarly? a die selfide manier: O, = 2y vs
6)
[13] 2x+2y=360° [anlgesarounda pt/hoeke om'n punt] v SIR
x+y =180°
SEP TOF BASE + $4 P=180°
| DEPARTMENT ON | 1 S4P=180
PRIVATE BAO X395, PRETORIAGO™ * 6
2018 -11- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
PUBLIC EXAMINATION.
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maties/PI/Wiskunde V2 27
CAPS/KABY — Grade/Graad (1 - Memorandum
DBE/November 2018
Mathematies/P2/N
CAPS/KABY = Grade/Gi
28 DBE/November 2018
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|
| | RPT =90° [Zin the semi circle/ in dieselfile segment] vS
| 7, =x [tan -chord theorem/ raaktyn-koord st] 17 SIR
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| iets ,
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ROS=90" +x [ext Zof A /buite Z van A] YSR |
ROS =PAT |
|
On OF
| (5)
———
DEPARTMENT OF BASIC
i EDUCATION
| PRRATE BAS xt05, privomAaoeT |
2018 -11- 24
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE |
PUBLIC EXAMINATION _|
| a
j | RPT =90° [Zin the semi circle/ in dieselfile seginent] lvs
| NET =90° + x |
| PAT =NBT =90° +x [tan — chord theorem /raaklyn-koord s a i |
| B,=x[Z* opp.=sides / Z* teeoor gelyke sye] |
5 vw
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| 2.0, =90°—x[sum of int 2 of A] |
| |
| ROS= 6, +6,
| | =2x4900—4 |
=90° + y ivs |
on |
| ROS =PAT
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——
DEPARTMENT OF BASIC
EDUCATION
Se ERESATION __
PRIVATE BAG x895, PRETORIA OO"
2018 -f1- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE.
PUBLIC EXAMINATION
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SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
QUESTION 3
It has come to our attention that there is a typing error in the diagram of Question 3. The axes are not
labelled correctly. This poses many possible scenarios.
Scenario 1
Candidates may have read in the question that “D(x ; y)" is a vertex of the quadrilateral and that "BA
produced has an x-intercept at E.". They may have then ignored the incorrect labels and proceeded to
answer the question as if the horizontal axis is labelled as x and the vertical axis labelled as y. From the
limited exposure that we have to candidates” scripts, it would seem like this was the most popular
response to the situation.
In this instance, responses must be marked in accordance with the marking guideline.
Scenario 2
Candidates may have ignored “BA produced has an x-intercept at E.” and used the axes labels exactly as
provided in the diagram. In this instance, the coordinates of the points in the diagram will be in the form
(v;3). For example, the y-coordinate of A will be -2 and the x-coordinate of A will be 2.
For this interpretation to make sense, the x and p variables in all formulae must be switched around.
Please see memo below.
31] B(6;5) C(0;-3) j
fo] eax
| Mee Y subst into grad.form
Pm¥ ar
_ 3-5 /verv in grad form.
| "0-6
| -8 28 ¥ answer/ anavoord |
—— q @
a4 “3 |
Lj? |
“pEPARIMENT OF BASE
DUCATION
|
SANATE GAG Koss, PRETORIA 000%
2018 -11- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
3.2
Mo = Mlge = 5 (ADIBC)
fuse
| 7
2==(2)+e
3
| c
-yo4),14
| ar
ROE
4
,™ = 5 (ADIBC)
4
x-2=>(y—(-2))
4 14
xetyee
a" 3
47 4
woes cyte
8
Y My =
wel
¥subst of m and
point (-2;2) /
very. nt en punt
(-2;2) |
Y answer/ antwoord
@)
4
aD =
3
vm
Ysubst of mand
point (~2;2)/
very. im en put
(-2;2)/
Y answet/ annvoord
. (3)
33 j
|
| Y subst/ very. x=0 |
1% answer/ antwoord
{ (2)
34
¥ subst. in distance
| formula/ verv. in
| afstand formule
Y answer/ antwoord
(2)
[35 7 3 4. 14 TY equati
3, 4.4, 4 quating/ vergelyke
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In addition to Q=67°, candidates further indicated that P =67° in the diagram in the answer book.
This will result in APQR being isosceles.
The candidate’s response:
QR =9,2 cm sides opposite equal angles
must be awarded 3 marks.
Scenario 3
Candidates did not read through the question carefully and only referred to the diagram in the answer
book to calculate the length of QR.
In this instance, the solution of QR is far more complex than the original question intended. Candidates
will have to do a lot more working to arrive at the answer for QR. The first step is to calculate R , then to
calculate B and finally to calculate QR. Such candidates are being prejudiced over the ones that answered
the question as it intended.
In order to give these candidates the same level of access to this question, only the calculation of R must
be marked according to the following memo.
"sin _ sink |
PR PO" ¥ using the sine rule
67° _ sin
| “7 ae ae Y substitution
, 3
|
9,2
pert 46 Y answer
| : . @)!
a
SENT OF BASIE
RIMENT Of
DEPARIDUCATION __
PRNATE BAG X#95, PRETORIA 0007
i 2018 -11- 21
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE |
eo
PUBLIC EXAMINATION
wa
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