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COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY
GUIDELINES FOR
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT TASKS
LEARNER GUIDELINES
2019
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Computer Application Technology PAT GR 12 2019 Learner Guidelines Eng
Grade 12 Computer Applications Technology practical assessment task from the 2019 (English), 56 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.
Computer Applications Technology · Grade 12 · 2019 · English. Practical assessment task, 56 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Computer Applications Technology
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Language
- English
- Document type
- Practical assessment task
- Year
- 2019
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 56
- File size
- 1.2 MB
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Computer Applications Technology 2 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 3
2. GUIDELINES 4
2.1 What is the PAT? 4
2.2 Mark allocation 5
2.3 The topic 6
2.4 Overview of tasks 8
2.5 General 8
2.6 What you will need to complete the PAT 9
2.7 Dishonesty 9
2.8 Non-compliance 9
2.9 Preparation 10
2.10 Instructions for Phase 1 11
2.11 Instructions for Phase 2 20
2.12 Instructions for Phase 3 25
2.13 ADDENDUM A: Assessment tools 29
2.14 ADDENDUM B: Style guide for word processing documents 53
2.15 ADDENDUM C: Learner declaration of authenticity 54
2.16 ADDENDUM D: Sample questions and sources table (Phase 1) 55
2.17 ADDENDUM E: K-W-L-S chart 56
3. CONCLUSION 56
ACRONYMS
CAPS Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement
FET Further Education and Training
NSC National Senior Certificate
PAT Practical Assessment Task
POA Programme of Assessment
SBA School-based Assessment
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Computer Applications Technology 3 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
1. INTRODUCTION
The 17 Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statements subjects which contain a
practical component all include a practical assessment task (PAT). These subjects
are:
• AGRICULTURE: Agricultural Management Practices, Agricultural Technology
• ARTS: Dance Studies, Design, Dramatic Arts, Music, Visual Arts
• SCIENCES: Computer Applications Technology, Information Technology,
Technical Sciences
• SERVICES: Consumer Studies, Hospitality Studies, Tourism
• TECHNOLOGY: Civil Technology, Electrical Technology, Mechanical
Technology and Engineering Graphics and Design
A practical assessment task (PAT) mark is a compulsory component of the final
promotion mark for all candidates offering subjects that have a practical component
and counts 25% (100 marks) of the end-of-the-year examination mark. The PAT is
implemented across the first three terms of the school year. This is broken down into
different phases or a series of smaller activities that make up the PAT. The PAT
allows for learners to be assessed on a regular basis during the school year and it
also allows for the assessment of skills that cannot be assessed in a written format,
e.g. test or examination. It is therefore important that schools ensure that all learners
complete the practical assessment tasks within the stipulated period to ensure that
learners are resulted at the end of the school year. The planning and execution of
the PAT differs from subject to subject.
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Computer Applications Technology 4 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
2. GUIDELINES
2.1 What is the PAT?
The PAT (practical assessment task) is an individual research project that involves extended
independent work. It provides an opportunity for you to demonstrate the skills you have acquired
in the subject in terms of your:
• Research and information management skills; and
• Ability to use software applications and technologies to produce quality outputs.
You will be provided with a very broad topic/scenario (see 2.3 – The topic) on which to base your
PAT.
You have to:
• Analyse the broad topic/scenario and decide which issue best aligns with your interests and
where you believe you can find most data;
• Provide a short description of the problem and the task;
• Produce a single, clear, researchable focus question that will guide you through the task;
• Produce a set of high-quality questions in order to begin and guide you through the
investigation;
• Search for, identify and evaluate possible sources of information to answer the questions you
have formulated;
• Gather quality information from the sources you have identified;
• Set up a survey/questionnaire in order to gather data related to the task;
• Design and create a spreadsheet and database which reflect the management, processing
and analysis of data and information;
• Create a report regarding your investigation with information that has been sifted, evaluated
and summarised to present your findings; and
• Design a simple website that conveys information about the topic you investigated and your
findings.
The PAT will be done in THREE phases over the first THREE terms of the Grade 12 year:
Phase 1: Define the task and find, access and evaluate information needed to complete the task
Phase 2: Process data and information
Phase 3: Present information, solution, findings and conclusions
Your teacher will provide you with dates and deadlines for each phase. These are determined by
the provincial and district structures of the education department. In the absence of a valid reason,
non-compliance with the dates set could lead to you not being awarded the marks for the
particular phase.
Valid reasons for not timeously completing the phases of the PAT include the following:
• Illness, supported by a valid medical certificate issued by a registered medical practitioner
• Humanitarian reasons, which include the death of an immediate family member, supported by
a death certificate
• Your appearance in a court hearing, which must be supported by written evidence
• Any other reason as may be accepted as valid by the head of the assessment body or his/her
representative
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Computer Applications Technology 5 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
NOTE: The three phases are designed to ultimately combine to produce a word-processed
report and a website that contain your findings and conclusions. Each phase therefore
'feeds' into the next phase. The development of the final report starts in Phase 1 and is
added to and refined as you complete the phases. It is therefore critical to view the task
as a series of linked tasks, so you need to picture or 'imagine' what your final 'product'
or report will look like and manage your time appropriately.
2.2 Mark allocation
NOTE: The PAT counts 25% of your final Grade 12 mark for CAT. It is therefore crucial
that you strive to produce work of a high standard.
PHASE FOCUS MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE
Phase 1 Find and access data and information 32 18%
Phase 2 Process data and information 44 24%
Phase 3 Present information/solution 84 47%
General Observation and overall evaluation 20 11%
TOTAL 180 100%
NOTE: The final PAT mark is a compulsory component of the final certification mark (100) for
all candidates registered for Computer Applications Technology.
Carefully read and take note of the sections referring to 'Dishonesty' (2.7) and
'Non-compliance' (2.8).
CAT subject experts could moderate your PAT and a sample could be quality assured
by Umalusi.
The 'General' section (observation and overall evaluation) will be completed after you
have submitted Phase 3. It will, however, not only be based on the resultant products,
but also on observations of how you worked and conducted yourself throughout the full
duration of the PAT in terms of your:
• Attitude, commitment and work ethic;
• Effort;
• Independent working skills;
• Organisational skills; and
• Producing professional work.
NOTE: You need to complete and hand in any outstanding work for the PAT at least
three weeks before the final CAT practical examination.
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Computer Applications Technology 6 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
2.3 The topic
TOPIC – SAVE OUR PLANET
It is evident that human beings waste or
exhaust natural resources, which is
harming our planet. Global warming,
caused by human activity, is rapidly
changing our climate and environment.
What we consider as normal daily living
seems to be disturbing the delicate
balance of our planet. We are a threat to
our own existence and that of future
generations.
Examples of threats to our planet include:
• Plastic waste crisis
• Extinction of certain species (marine life, animals, etc.)
• Pollution (water, air, noise, etc.)
• Fossil fuel consumption
• Overpopulation
• Loss of rain forests/Deforestation
• Human causes of global warming
Your task is to:
• Identify a specific cause that can help towards saving the planet.
o Examples of causes to help save the planet include:
Eliminate plastic waste
Recycling campaigns
Save endangered species/Conserve marine life, animals, etc.
Reduce/Control pollution (water, air, noise, etc.)
Discontinue the use of fossil fuels
Reduce the harmful effect of overpopulation
Preventing deforestation
• Investigate a current related problem in the world at international, national, provincial or
local level
• Gather and analyse data relevant to the investigation
• Identify possible factors that contribute to the problem or solutions related to the cause you
choose
• Identify a suitable audience (such as a school, your local community forums, provincial or
business leaders) to whom you can present your research and findings in a report that
would be suitable for use by the specific audience
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Computer Applications Technology 7 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
• Investigate how this topic affects the community in terms of:
o The existing problems and challenges faced
o Community involvement in the solution to the problem
o Looking at (partial) solutions for individuals, institutions such as schools or hospitals,
companies, government, etc.
NOTE: You may choose one of the causes above OR you may choose a cause that falls
within the broad topic 'Save our planet'.
You are NOT allowed to choose topics linked to 'Saving electricity' or 'Saving water'.
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Computer Applications Technology 8 DBE/PAT 2019
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2.4 Overview of tasks
Phase 1 • Create a suitable folder structure.
• Formulate a task definition and a focus question.
(Planning and
sourcing of • Draw up questions to guide the process/research.
data and • Identify sources to find quality information.
information, as • Identify the research methods you will use.
well as critical • Perform background research.
assessment of • Critically assess information sources.
information • Start the final report.
sources) • Hand in Phase 1.
Phase 2
(Design and • Draw up and conduct a questionnaire/survey.
implementation • Design and use a spreadsheet and database to
of suitable analyse the survey results and other data/statistics
tools for gathered.
capturing and • Continue refining the final report as needed.
analysis of • Hand in Phase 2.
data)
• Draw up findings, conclusions and recommendations
Phase 3 in your own words.
(Findings, • Complete the word processed report and create a
conclusions and website to report on the process, findings and
reporting) recommendations.
• Hand in Phase 3.
2.5 General
For this project, you are expected to hand in your own, original work. You will show that your work
is original by signing the declaration of authenticity (ADDENDUM C) after completing the PAT.
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Computer Applications Technology 9 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
2.6 What you will need to complete the PAT
To complete the tasks, you will need:
• An office suite with the following software:
o Word processing software
o Spreadsheet software
o Database software
• An HTML editor (e.g. Notepad++) and a web browser (e.g. Edge, Chrome or Firefox)
• Internet access to:
o Find data and information
o Administer electronic questionnaires, e.g. use e-mail to send questionnaires to
respondents and receive completed questionnaires from respondents
• Access to other sources such as printed media (e.g. magazines, newspapers, brochures,
textbooks) or other electronic material (e.g. e-books, e-articles)
• Access to facilities to convert hard copies to electronic documents, e.g. scanner, digital
camera, smartphone
• Storage media to store and backup your work electronically, e.g. flash drive, rewritable
CD/DVD
2.7 Dishonesty
Since the PAT is an individual project that is part of your final promotion mark, you may NOT:
• Get help from others without acknowledging this help;
• Submit work which is not your own;
• Lend your PAT work to other learners;
• Allow other learners to access or use your own material (this does not mean that you may not
lend books to or borrow books from another learner, but you may not plagiarise other
learners' research);
• Include work directly copied from books, the internet or other sources without
acknowledgement and recognition; and
• Submit work typed or word processed by another person.
The above actions constitute dishonesty, for which you will be penalised.
2.8 Non-compliance
You will be given the opportunity to submit any outstanding work for the PAT as outlined in
national and provincial documentation.
NOTE: The absence of a PAT mark for CAT, without a valid reason, will mean that you will
not receive a result for CAT at the end of Grade 12. This could influence the
publication of your final Grade 12 results.
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Computer Applications Technology 10 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
2.9 Preparation
1. Ensure that you understand the information management content, such as:
• What a task definition is and how to formulate one
• How to formulate a focus question
• How to formulate research questions
• Different types of information sources
• How to evaluate information sources
• What a questionnaire is and how to compile one
• How to use application packages to process data and information
• How to reference information and not commit plagiarism when compiling your report
2. Choose an issue/threat based on the overall topic of 'Save our Planet' and do some pre-
reading regarding the issue/threat before you start with Phase 1 to gain background
knowledge about the issue/threat.
3. It could be helpful to complete a K-W-L-S chart after your pre-reading. See ADDENDUM E.
4. Follow the instructions for each phase, create the documents requested and save them in
the appropriate folders.
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2.10 Instructions for Phase 1
The purpose of this phase of the PAT is to first create a suitable and logical electronic folder
structure in which to store your work, and then to:
• Determine what the problem is and what needs to be done – get 100% clarity;
• Decide what the focus of your investigation will be;
• Decide what data and information you will need for the project;
• Determine where the information (sources) could be found;
• Locate, evaluate and summarise the quality and relevance of information found in appropriate
sources and add it to the report; and
• Begin to design the structure and layout of the final word processing report to be completed in
Phase 3.
Create a suitable folder structure
1. Create an appropriate (electronic) folder structure in which to store your work as follows:
• Create a main folder (your teacher may require you to name this in a specific way).
• Within the main folder, each phase must have its own subfolder (you can/will add more
subfolders to organise the work done in the different phases).
• The names of the folders and files that you will store in them should be meaningful.
NOTE:
• All the documents that you create and the evidence that you collect must be saved in
the appropriate folders.
• The documents and folders must be organised in such a way that it is easy to navigate
and find information.
• It is your responsibility to ensure that you keep a backup copy of all your work at
all times.
Create a report
Now start the report that will be used as the final product to communicate your findings and
conclusions. Don't worry if you are unfamiliar with some of the 'headings'; you are simply putting
together a 'skeleton' template or structure at this stage. You will add content (and other headings)
to this report document throughout the course of the three phases of the PAT.
2. Create a word-processed report that contains the following:
• A cover page
A professional-looking, well-structured, custom-made cover page using appropriate
content controls in order to add:
o Your name and surname
o The name of your school
o The subject name and the PAT topic
o A content control for the abstract
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Computer Applications Technology 12 DBE/PAT 2019
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• An automatic table of contents
• Headings
You need to add the following provisional headings: Table of Contents, Table of
Figures, Introduction, Task Definition, Focus Question, Discussion and Analysis,
Findings, Conclusion, Bibliography and Appendices.
NOTE: Some headings will not have any content until Phase 2 or 3.
• An addendum under the heading Appendices you created in your report with a
diagram or a screenshot showing the folder structure, including any subfolders, used
for Phase 1. Give it a suitable heading such as 'Folder Structure' and paste the diagram
or screenshot in this addendum.
• An addendum with the declaration of authenticity that will be used during all the
phases.
HINTS:
• Apply the word processing skills you have learnt to produce a professional document.
While you will only be formally assessed on these aspects after completing your report
in Phase 3, take note now of the style guide in ADDENDUM B of this document. This
will save you a lot of time and effort at a later stage.
• Save the report in a suitable subfolder in your 'Phase 1' folder.
Define the task
To show that you understand why you are conducting this investigation, you must be able to
define, in your own words, what you will investigate and what you are required to do
(±300 words or half a page in font size 12 pt. as a guideline). This is called the task definition.
3. Your description should be added under the heading Task Definition (added in the
previous section) and it must:
• Provide a clear statement of the problem (current situation) and the purpose of the
investigation (desired outcome) – why you are doing this investigation;
• Indicate the focus of your investigation, i.e. give an overview of which of the aspects will
be investigated and covered;
• Specify in broad terms how you will approach the task (study the requirements of the
PAT and indicate how you intend to collect the data and information, manipulate it, etc.);
and
• Identify the target audience for the final report that will be drafted.
Considering the guidelines above, use the following questions to help you write your own
task definition:
• What is the current situation and the purpose of the investigation (desired outcome)?
• What will be the focus of my investigation?
• How will I go about the investigation considering all the PAT requirements?
• Who is the target audience?
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Computer Applications Technology 13 DBE/PAT 2019
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NOTE: Keep in mind that (in the long-term) when choosing your issue/threat you will also
need appropriate data and information (including a survey/questionnaire) which
can be:
• Processed using a spreadsheet
• Saved and manipulated using a database – to create queries and reports
Determine the focus question
To manage and complete the task, you must have a clear focus.
4. Considering the issue/threat you have chosen and the requirements of the PAT, you need to
set the focus for your investigation. To do this, you must set/ask ONE question (the focus
question), which must clearly reflect what the main focus of your investigation will be. The
'answer(s)' to this question form(s) the 'solution' to the problem that will be reflected in your
final report. This question should be added under the heading Focus Question (added in
the previous section) and needs to be:
• A single sentence (not two questions or a paragraph)
• Clearly phrased, concise and researchable and must describe exactly the focus of the
investigation within the broader issue/threat
• Clearly relevant to/be the focus point of the chosen issue/threat
Ask questions that will guide your investigation
To solve the problem and answer the focus question, you need to ask more questions to help you
find appropriate data and information.
5. First create a new addendum under the heading Appendices you created in your report.
Give it a suitable heading such as 'Questions and Sources Table' and create the following
table (see also ADDENDUM D):
No. QUESTION QUESTION LEVEL CATEGORY TYPE OF BIBLIOGRAPHICAL QUALITY OF SUMMARY OF
(1, 2, 3, 4) SOURCE INFORMATION INFORMATION INFORMATION
FOUND FOUND
1
… … ... … … … …
10
Figure 1: Example of Questions and Sources table
TIP: It might be useful to place this addendum in landscape format.
NOTE: You will fill in the required information in the various columns in this table as you
progress through Phase 1.
6. Read the focus question that you asked and need to answer. The focus question should
guide you in identifying additional quality questions that will help you to find the data and
information that you need. In other words, what else do I need to find out (and that I do
not know) BEFORE I start this task? The K-W-L-S chart in ADDENDUM E may help in
this regard.
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Computer Applications Technology 14 DBE/PAT 2019
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7. Compile and evaluate the list of questions (at least TEN). It must show at least THREE of
the FOUR different levels of thinking as follows:
LEVEL TYPE OF LEVEL OR QUALITY OF QUESTION
Provide facts (who, when, where, what, how many, etc.)
Give direction to the investigation (why, how, etc.)
Support predictions or help with any changes, alternatives or variations (what if,
if, etc.)
Support your judgement or help to evaluate, critique, review or find meaning
(would it be better if, what recommendation, what would be best, etc.)
Figure 2: Levels of questions
NOTE: Fill in the questions (at least 10) and the level of each question in the source table,
making sure that your (minimum of) TEN (10) questions collectively represent at
least THREE of these FOUR different types/levels.
8. Review your questions and categorise/group them under at least THREE categories. This is
so that the information you gather in answer to these questions is logically grouped
together. Add the category into which each question falls, e.g. 'Problem' or 'Solution', to the
table. An example of a possible extract from this table (with the relevant details added) is
shown below. NOTE: These categories will become headings, later in Phase 3.
Some examples:
Background: Where in the country can one find potholes?
Problem: Why aren't potholes fixed properly the first time?
Impact: What are the long-term consequences of potholes on vehicles?
Costs: What is the average cost of repairing damage caused by potholes?
Solution: What can citizens do to help solve the pothole problem?
QUESTION
TYPE OF
No. QUESTION LEVEL CATEGORY
SOURCE
(1,2,3,4)
1 What is the most efficient 2 Background …
way to conduct a survey?
… … … ... …
10 … … … …
Figure 3: Questions and Sources table with a question and relevant details added
9. Rework or change the questions which you will then use to guide your investigation and
finalise your list of:
• At least TEN questions representing
• At least THREE levels of questions types and
• At least THREE categories of questions
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Computer Applications Technology 15 DBE/PAT 2019
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Identifying sources
To solve the problem, you need to find and identify sources of data/information and gather quality
data/information.
10. For EACH of the (minimum of) TEN questions you created, (see point 7 on the previous
page) locate sources to enable you to answer these questions by doing the following:
• Identify a source to find the data/information for each question.
• You must use the internet (at least TWO different websites) plus at least ONE other
source, e.g. media (printed/electronic), such as newspapers, magazines, brochures,
textbook, etc. or an expert (e-mail/interview), etc.
• Provide bibliographical information for the sources you use (at least TWO websites
and ONE other source) as follows:
o For each website, record the following information:
WEBSITE SOURCE
Author(s)/Organisation/Publisher Brown, John
Name of website and web page Struggles in South Africa
Date created/updated 12 January 2019
Date accessed 14 February 2019
URL www.example.com
Figure 4: Example of bibliographical information needed for a website
o For each other source, such as books and magazines, record the following
information:
OTHER SOURCE
Author(s) Cabala, Xolani
Title of source Finding solutions
Date published/issued December 2017
Publisher Daily Press
Figure 5: Example of bibliographical information needed for printed media
• Now add all this information in the appropriate columns in the Questions and Source
table you created. Modify the table as needed. You can also add the bibliographical
information as sources in the word processing document. A partial example of how you
could go about it is shown on the next page.
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Computer Applications Technology 16 DBE/PAT 2019
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TYPE OF
No. QUESTION BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION …
SOURCE
1 ... Internet/ Authors(s) Brown, John …
Website Name of website/ Struggles in …
web page South Africa
Date created/ 12 January 2019 …
updated
Date accessed 14 February …
2019
URL www.example.co …
m
2 ... Magazine Author(s) Cabala, Xolani …
Title Finding solutions …
Date published December 2017 …
Publisher Daily Press …
3 … Internet/ Authors(s) (Moodley, 2019) …
Website Name of website/
web page
Date created/
updated
Date accessed
URL
Figure 6: Example of Questions and Sources table with bibliographical information added
TIP: You can already enter these details as sources in your report document using the
referencing functions of the word processing program using a style such as APA or
Harvard. If the details are included in the sources of your report document, you may
add the citation only, as shown above. The bibliography with all the details must be
included in your Phase 1 document should you choose to include only the citation
in this table.
Once you have identified your sources (or during that process), you need to assess the potential
quality of these sources of information in order to gather quality information.
11. For each of the THREE minimum sources you identified (at least TWO different websites
plus at least ONE other source) you need to briefly evaluate the quality of the information
using the following criteria:
CRITERIA MOTIVATION/EXPLANATION
Authority The 'validity' or 'credentials' of the publisher or author(s)
Currency The date on which the material was published or updated
Accuracy Correspondence of the information with other sources
Objectivity Any prejudice, bias, skewing of information, etc.
Coverage How extensively the material covers the topic
Figure 7: Criteria for checking the quality of information on websites
12. Now add all this information to the Questions and Sources table you created. Modify the
table as needed. A partial example of how you could go about it is shown on the next page
and a more detailed version is provided in ADDENDUM D.
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Computer Applications Technology 17 DBE/PAT 2019
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TYPE OF
NO. BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION QUALITY OF INFORMATION FOUND
SOURCE
1 The author is a leading transport
specialist in SA and is published
Authors(s) Brown, John Authority
in several leading magazines as
well.
The article was originally
published in 2014 but was
Name of website/
Struggles in South Africa Currency updated to reflect the latest
web page
developments in January of this
year.
Internet/
... Information provided
Website
corresponds with other sources
Date created/updated 12 January 2019 Accuracy
and is also accurate in terms of
providing recent prices.
There is no bias on the web page
Date accessed 14 February 2019 Objectivity and the information is presented
in a factual, objective fashion.
The article provides extensive
coverage on a wide variety of
URL www.example.com Coverage
transport systems used in cities
around the world.
2 Authors(s) Cabala, Xolani Authority …
Title Finding solutions Currency …
... Magazine
Date published December 2017 Accuracy …
Publisher Daily Press Objectivity …
Coverage …
3 … … … … …
Figure 8: Example of Questions and Sources table with an example of criteria for quality information added
TIP: You can split the main table and create a separate table for the quality of the
information if you find it easier to work with.
Engage with and use data and information
Now that you have identified and evaluated your potential sources of information, you can start to
extract the relevant information and gain an understanding by summarising the information in
your own words:
13. Gather all other information and data from the sources you identified, as follows:
• Save a copy (screenshot/copied content) of each website that you intend to use in an
appropriate folder.
TIP: You can use a free online service, such as PrintFriendly.com, to capture and
save the contents of a web page in a single (PDF) file. You can then open or
import the PDF file to MS Word, depending on the version you have.
• Process/Summarise the information to extract appropriate information that is relevant to
your information requirements (you will need it to compile the final report in Phase 3).
• Record/Save the information in ONE of the following two ways:
i. Copy the information and paste it in the relevant cells in the last column of the
Questions and Sources table you created (the 'Summary of information found'
column). An extract of this type of table is shown on the next page.
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Computer Applications Technology 18 DBE/PAT 2019
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TYPE OF SUMMARY OF INFORMATION
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION QUALITY OF INFORMATION FOUND
SOURCE FOUND
The author is a leading transport • There is little value in a
Authors(s) Brown, John Authority specialist in SA and is published in community opting for a high-cost
several leading magazines as well. system if a smaller, less
The article was originally expensive one could do the job.
Name of published in 2014 but was
Struggles in South • A good system must be easy and
website/ Currency updated to reflect the latest
Africa convenient to use, fast, safe,
web page developments in January of this
year. clean and affordable.
Internet/ Information provided • A key feature is that they
... Date
Website corresponds with other sources integrate multiple technologies.
created/ 12 January 2019 Accuracy
and is also accurate in terms of
updated
providing recent prices. • A common ticket serves all the
There is no bias on the web page systems, making it easy to
Date
14 February 2019 Objectivity and the information is presented transfer from one mode to the
accessed
in a factual, objective fashion. other.
The article provides extensive
coverage on a wide variety of
URL www.example.com Coverage
transport systems used in cities
around the world.
… … … … …
… … … … …
Figure 9: Example of Questions and Sources table showing summarised information
ii. Store the summarised information for each question in word processing files in an
appropriate folder and add hyperlinks to the files in the last column of the Questions
and Sources table you created (the 'Summary of information found' column). An
extract of this type of table is shown below.
TYPE OF SUMMARY OF INFORMATION
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION QUALITY OF INFORMATION FOUND
SOURCE FOUND
The author is a leading transport Hyperlink to summary 1
Authors(s) Brown, John Authority specialist in SA and is published in
several leading magazines as well.
The article was originally
Name of published in 2014 but was
Struggles in South
website/ web Currency updated to reflect the latest
page Africa developments in January of this
year.
Internet/ Information provided
... Date
Website corresponds with other sources
created/ 12 January 2019 Accuracy
and is also accurate in terms of
updated
providing recent prices.
There is no bias on the web page
Date
accessed
14 February 2019 Objectivity and the information is presented
in a factual, objective fashion.
The article provides extensive
coverage on a wide variety of
URL www.example.com Coverage
transport systems used in cities
around the world.
… … … … …
… … … … …
Figure 10: Example of Questions and Sources table showing links to summarised information
NOTE: You may find that you still need additional sources, in which case you need to
add them (as outlined in steps 10–12).
Bear in mind that the information you finally add in the report needs to be
suitably referenced, in other words, you may NOT commit plagiarism.
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Hand-in for Phase 1
Once you have completed Phase 1 of the project:
14. Submit a copy of your entire PAT folder to your teacher. The following should be in your
Phase 1 subfolder:
A single report document typed using a word processing application that includes the
following:
A cover page with appropriate content controls to display your name and surname, the
name of your school, the subject name and the PAT topic
The following provisional headings: Table of Contents, Table of Figures, Introduction,
Task Definition, Focus Question, Discussion and Analysis, Findings, Conclusion,
Bibliography and Appendices
Your task definition and focus question under the appropriate headings
An addendum with a diagram/screenshot of the folder structure for Phase 1
An addendum with the completed Questions and Sources table, with all the columns
(see ADDENDUM D in this document for an example) filled in, with:
A minimum of 10 questions, covering three categories of question types
Sources for each question (from at least TWO different websites plus at least
ONE other source)
Appropriate bibliographical data for each question
An assessment of the quality of the sources for each of the questions
A summary of the content for each of the questions, either added in the table or in
separate files with a hyperlink to each file
An addendum with the declaration of authenticity
NOTE: Apply the word processing skills you have learnt to produce the report. Take note of
the style guide in ADDENDUM B in this document.
Your teacher will give you the date on which to submit your Phase 1 work for
assessment. If you are unable to meet the deadline set, then you will need to provide
a valid reason.
Copy the report from this phase (Phase 1) to the relevant Phase 2 folder.
Ensure that all electronic and/or hard copies of all documents/files are available and
organised into a logical folder structure, clearly named and easy to find/navigate.
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2.11 Instructions for Phase 2
The purpose of this phase of the PAT is to:
• Design, create and administer a suitable questionnaire/survey to gain relevant insights from
respondents in terms of the task; and
• Create and use a suitably designed database and spreadsheet to analyse the data from the
questionnaire/survey.
Creating and conducting a questionnaire
To collect data and information that you may not find in other sources or to support data or
information in other sources, you need to create an electronic questionnaire. It needs to be
skilfully and appropriately designed to ensure the easy and appropriate answering of questions,
as well as accurate importing/capturing and processing of data and information.
1. The questions in the questionnaire should help you to gather data/information from people
(i.e. data/information not likely to be found in other sources, e.g. opinions, preferences).
Brainstorm some topics whereby you can get feedback from people through a questionnaire
regarding your specific focus question (from Phase 1), such as the following:
• What are the general attitudes/concerns of the public regarding the specific cause?
• What actions could people take to assist with the cause?
• How are people in your community affected by the cause you have chosen?
• How would one raise awareness and promote responsible decision-making?
2. Think of the options available to you in terms of how you are going to administer the
questionnaire for at least 25 respondents, trying to reach a cross-section of people in terms
of age, gender, etc. This can be done by:
• Creating a questionnaire in a word processor and either e-mailing it (or placing a link
online) or get different people in your school to answer them (saved under different file
names). Note that the questionnaire must be created in a word processor first to be
handed in (even if it is ultimately going to be conducted online).
• Printing and distributing copies of the questionnaire; OR
• Creating an online version of the questionnaire you created using a word processor or
by using an online tool such as an editable PDF document, Google Forms or
SurveyMonkey, etc.
3. Formulate at least 5 questions, excluding biographical data (e.g. name, gender, age,
address), as follows:
• Ensure that all the questions are relevant and provide answers to questions that cannot
be found in other sources.
• Try to create questions where people can choose an answer from a list of possible
answers (i.e. closed questions) as the responses to this type of question are often
easier to record and process.
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4. Design the layout of the questionnaire while bearing the following in mind:
• It must suit the way in which it will be administered, e.g. use content controls/form fields
to enable respondents to complete the questionnaire electronically and for you to easily
save the data/information.
• The questionnaire should be easy to interpret, with appropriate headings and clear
instructions for users.
• Related questions should be grouped together under relevant headings.
• It must consist of a maximum of one page.
• You need to use professional formatting and layout (e.g. appropriate word processing)
techniques.
• It is a good idea to get other learners to 'test' your survey to see whether it is easy.
Remember that you should have 25 respondents. You need to store the completed
questionnaires in an appropriate folder under Phase 2. In the case of an online survey,
the results of these surveys must be downloaded and stored in an appropriate folder
under Phase 2.
• Hard-copy questionnaires also need to be stored safely, preferably by scanning them
and saving them in electronic format.
Process and analyse data in a spreadsheet
You now need to process and analyse all data (questionnaire data, as well as other data, such as
costs saved by recycling, etc.) that may require the use of a spreadsheet and worksheets within
the spreadsheet.
5. Create a spreadsheet with a meaningful file name and save it in an appropriate subfolder in
the Phase 2 folder.
6. Capture/Import/Copy the data from your questionnaire to this spreadsheet, as well as any
possible data you sourced in Phase 1 that you need to process.
Ensure that:
• Only relevant, appropriate data is added/captured
• Relevant, appropriate data, other than the questionnaire/survey data, is added
• There are no processing errors/error indicators (formatting errors or inconsistencies) in
the data
7. Design and format the spreadsheet with a good, user-friendly layout so that it is easy to
read and interpret the data using appropriate formatting techniques:
• Make sure the row and column headings/labels stand out, e.g. that they are formatted
differently to other data
• Use consistent colour, borders, wrapping and styles to format the spreadsheet
• Ensure that the formatting makes it easy for anybody to interpret the data/results
8. Use filtering or sorting as needed on the data, as well as formulas and/or functions to
process data and answer any data-related questions posed in Phase 1 (at least ONE from
EACH level given on the next page).
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LEVEL EXAMPLES OF FORMULAS/FUNCTIONS
Simple functions that only use/include a single cell range, e.g. Sum, Max, Min,
Count, Average, Mode, Median, Len, Value or a formula using any of the
arithmetic operators ( +, – ,*, / )
Functions that include a cell range and one other parameter/condition,
e.g. Round, Large, Small, Left, Right, Concatenate, Countif, Sumif
OR
Calculations using a combination of arithmetic operators and brackets
OR
Calculations using a combination of any two simple functions from level
Functions that include a cell range plus two parameters/conditions, e.g. Power,
Mid, Find, Countifs, Roundup, Randbetween or a simple IF-function or any of
the Date and Time functions
OR
Any combination of more than two functions of arithmetic operators, brackets
and other functions
A Lookup or nested IF-function or functions not in the CAT CAPS curriculum
Figure 11: Levels of complexity of spreadsheet functions
NOTE: No marks will be awarded for functions that do not produce meaningful or relevant
information. In other words, you must be able to use the information obtained from
these formulas and functions as findings or partial findings and conclusions in
your final report.
If you are unsure of the level of functions, consult your teacher.
Indicate to your teacher if you have used functions not in the curriculum.
The types and complexities of spreadsheet functions and formulas needed are
specified in more detail in the Assessment Instruments.
9. Summarise the results that you will use in the report on a separate worksheet within the
same spreadsheet.
10. Create appropriate, meaningful graphs in your spreadsheet program that you will be able to
use in your report to substantiate/support other information, claims or arguments, as follows:
• Apply what you have learnt in CAT and Mathematics/Mathematical Literacy when
creating the graphs.
• Use appropriate types of graphs and options.
• Ensure that the graphs are easy to read and interpret.
• You must have at least two relevant graphs, although more might be useful.
NOTE: You must be able to use the information obtained from these formulas, functions
and graphs as findings or partial findings and conclusions in your final report.
11. Save the spreadsheet in your Phase 2 folder. Make sure that you use an appropriate file
name.
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Process and analyse data in a database
To enable further analysis of data and information you need to capture appropriate, relevant data
in a database so that you can create queries and reports to support/substantiate the discussion of
the problem or the recommendations/solutions.
12. Create a database with a meaningful file name and save it in an appropriate subfolder
in the Phase 2 folder.
13. You need to create a table to store data relevant to the tasks (e.g. from the survey and other
sources you identified in Phase 1) as follows:
• At least one table must be created.
• All fields must have appropriate, meaningful names.
• All fields must have appropriate data types and formatting.
• Make sure that all fields contain single data units (e.g. separate fields for Name and
Surname).
14. Use of appropriate components/properties to ensure/promote accurate data capturing where
appropriate, as follows:
• All text fields must be set to appropriate sizes.
• There must be at least one appropriate/meaningful validation rule and validation text.
• There must be at least one appropriate/meaningful list/combo box.
• There must be at least one appropriate/meaningful input mask.
15. Capture/Import/Copy at least 20 relevant records into the table. Ensure that:
• Only relevant, appropriate data is added/captured
• There are no formatting errors or inconsistencies in the data
16. Create queries (at least TWO) that will provide information that is meaningful or relevant to
the task to process data and answer any data-related questions posed in Phase 1. Your
queries (overall) need to show four different levels of complexity, as follows:
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LEVEL COMPLEXITY OF QUERY
Only fields with 1 simple criterion (e.g. 'X', >X, =X, not 'X', Is Null)
One field with combined criteria using conditions and relational operators
(e.g. 'X' or 'Y', >1 and <10 or ranges such as 'Between 1 and 10')
OR
One field with a criterion including wild cards ('*' or '?')
Simple calculated field using arithmetic operators ( +, – ,*, / )
OR
Date and time functions/calculations
Complex calculated field (e.g. Sum, Min, Max, Avg, Count)
OR
Queries that use Grouping
OR
Queries that use logical (IF) or text functions
OR
Advanced functions that are not in the CAT CAPS curriculum
Figure 12: Levels of complexity of database queries
NOTE: No marks will be awarded for calculations in queries that do not produce
meaningful or relevant information. In other words, you should be able to use the
information obtained from these calculations as findings or partial findings and
conclusions in your final report.
If you are unsure of the complexity levels of your queries, consult your teacher.
Indicate to your teacher if you have used features/functions not in the curriculum.
17. Create a database report (at least ONE) which will provide information that is meaningful
or relevant to the task to process data and answer any data-related questions posed in
Phase 1.
Your report must:
• Be sorted according to at least one field;
• Contain at least one meaningful calculation using a function in the report footer;
• Be grouped appropriately on at least one field; and
• Contain at least one meaningful calculation in the group section.
NOTE: You must be able to use the information obtained from these queries and
report(s) as findings and conclusions in your final report.
Continue working on the report
18. Copy the report from Phase 1 to the relevant Phase 2 folder, if you have not done so
already, and continue working on this report by adding your graphs under the Findings
heading. You will need to expand this section (and other sections) in Phase 3.
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Hand-in for Phase 2
Once you have completed Phase 2 of the project:
19. Submit a copy of your entire PAT folder to your teacher. The following should be in your
Phase 2 folder:
The original questionnaire you designed
A minimum of 25 completely answered questionnaires, stored in an appropriate folder
under Phase 2. Hard-copy questionnaires also need to be safely stored. Consider
scanning them and saving them in electronic format for safekeeping.
The completed spreadsheet with the analysis of the data, including graphs
The completed database with relevant queries and report(s)
Your updated report with your graphs added under the Findings section
Copy the report from this phase (Phase 2) to the relevant Phase 3 folder.
NOTE: Your teacher will give you the date on which to submit your Phase 2 work for
assessment. If you are unable to meet the deadline set, you will need to provide a
valid reason.
2.12 Instructions for Phase 3
The purpose of this phase of the PAT is to:
• Interpret data and information, combine and remix the information to show your own
understanding and insight and to answer the focus question;
• Complete the report by using good word processing principles and techniques; and
• Create a website using HTML that takes into consideration appropriate layout, readability and
other usability issues.
Report
In order to communicate the knowledge and insight that you have gained, as well as the
recommendations/solutions to the problem, you need to continue working on the report that you
created in Phases 1 and 2 and add your findings and solutions. Use the data and information from
Phase 2 and the understanding and insight that you have gained through your investigation to
complete the report. Your report should, as a guide, consist of approximately 1 600–2 000 words
(content only, excluding cover page, table of contents, references and graphics).
Your report needs to be, as a guide, 6–10 pages long with the following sections:
• A cover page
• An introduction
• Discussion and analysis
• The findings and conclusions
• Any appendices that are needed
Suitable headings must appear in these sections. The categories, created in Phase 1, now
become headings.
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1. Copy the report from Phase 2 to the relevant Phase 3 folder (if not done already).
2. Note that over and above any specific instructions below, you need to apply the word
processing skills you have learnt to produce a professional document. Take note of the style
guide in ADDENDUM B and the notes on referencing below:
Referencing
• Using the information in Phase 1, add an automatically generated reference list/
bibliography using the features of your word processor. Ensure that sources used are
referenced clearly and appropriately.
• All the information you need should be found in the (summary) documents you created
in Phases 1 and 2.
• Any graphics from other sources must be acknowledged clearly and appropriately.
• Automatic, appropriate captions must be inserted correctly for all tables/figures.
• Make sure that you do not plagiarise and use citations and/or footnotes appropriately
using a referencing style such as Harvard or APA.
NOTE: Your report must be written in your own words, except where information is
correctly cited/acknowledged). You will be heavily penalised if you copy and paste
large sections of text directly from the internet or any other source. Plagiarism is
completely unacceptable. Be original and creative.
3. Complete the cover page.
• You should have added a cover page in Phase 1. Ensure that you have a professional-
looking, well-structured cover page using appropriate content controls with:
o Your name and surname
o The name of your school
o The topic you chose
• Now add a meaningful abstract/extract in a suitable content control.
An abstract is a brief summary (3–4 lines as a guideline) of the contents of the report.
After reading the abstract, readers should be aware of the content of the report so that
they can see, at a glance, whether or not they wish to read the full report.
Note that the abstract is not an introduction to, but rather an overview of the content and
purpose of the report and should include the findings very briefly.
TIP: You are advised to re-check your abstract after you have completed the report.
4. Add an automatic table of contents and table of figures.
• Add a provisional, automatically generated table of contents and table of figures once
you have decided on the styles you are going to use for your headings.
• Remember to update these tables once you have completed the report.
5. Write your introduction.
• Give a clear overview and focus of the original problem.
• Cleary state the focus and purpose of the investigation, pointing out which aspects you
investigated.
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• Make sure you do not add any additional, unnecessary information.
TIP: Consider your task definition and focus question when compiling your introduction
but do not simply use them verbatim.
6. Discussion and analysis
• You already have some headings added to your report but you may need to add
additional headings and subheadings to the report as this will allow you to group the
relevant information together in a logical fashion.
• Add information from Phases 1 and 2 (summaries, questionnaire, spreadsheet and
database) and all information/data/graphics (tables, graphs, charts, pictures) as needed.
Make sure the data and information added are relevant to the investigation.
• Adding hyperlinks:
o Hyperlinks/Bookmarks must be used to navigate to other websites and external
documents, e.g. the spreadsheet and database from Phase 2.
o Hyperlinks to these external data/information sources must be easy to locate and
recognise/'understand'.
7. Formulate your findings.
• You need to formulate as least THREE appropriate claims, arguments or findings that
are appropriate and relevant to the investigation (as guided by your focus question).
• All these claims, arguments and findings must be:
o Supported by relevant, appropriate data/information and a meaningful explanation of
how or why the evidence supports these findings
o Drawn from information presented in the report and address the original problem
statement/focus in light of the evidence presented
8. Formulate your conclusion(s)
Your conclusion(s) must:
• Be meaningful and logical
• Address the original problem statement/focus in light of the evidence presented
The conclusion(s) should NOT contain new information that is not researched.
9. Once you have completed the report, do a final check in terms of the formatting and
references covered in point 2 and remember to update the tables of contents and figures.
Website
In order to share the knowledge and insight you have gained with a broader audience, you need
to create a website. This will serve as a 'summarised, visual' version of your report. Do not simply
repeat the entire report in HTML format.
10. Create a website with a home page linked to at least TWO other web pages. Save it in the
relevant subfolder in your Phase 3 folder, using meaningful file names.
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11. Your website should include at least the following:
• A title
• An introduction
• A functional navigation system
• Good quality information about the topic/your investigation, that is factually correct. The
information should be well structured, using appropriate principles and techniques, such
as headings, paragraphs, lists, horizontal lines, etc.
• Hyperlinks to other good quality information, where appropriate. These could also be the
websites that you identified in Phase 1 as potential sources of information.
12. Ensure that your website is well laid out, readable and has a consistent appearance. It
should be easy to skim/scan the website and to find important information.
13. Different elements/parts of the pages must be clearly distinguishable.
14. Graphics/Images should be relevant to the topic or purpose of the website, enhance
understanding, display correctly and be of a high quality. They must be appropriately sized
and cropped. It should also take into account visually impaired users.
15. Use good Standard English and ensure there are no spelling or grammar mistakes.
16. Acknowledge information and graphics used from other sources appropriately.
Hand-in for Phase 3
Once you have completed this phase of the project, submit a copy of your entire PAT folder to
your teacher: The following should be in your Phase 3 folder:
The word processing report you completed in this phase
The website you created in this phase (home page linked to at least two other web pages),
together with any resources needed for the website (graphics, etc.)
NOTE: You also need to complete and hand in the final declaration (ADDENDUM C).
Your teacher will give you the date on which to submit your Phase 3 work for
assessment. If you are unable to meet the deadline set, you will need to provide a valid
reason.
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2.13 ADDENDUM A: Assessment tools
ASSESSMENT TOOL – PHASE 1
LEARNER'S NAME: ___________________________________________________________ DATE HANDED IN: ____________________
NOTE: This is a criterion-referenced tool and not a norm-referenced tool.
The teacher MUST highlight or tick applicable criteria in the second column. The number of ticks in this second column does not always determine the
mark obtained in columns 4 to 8. Relate the criteria to the mark, e.g. in item 1, if answers to all 4 questions are evident, then a mark of 4 is awarded.
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
1 TASK DEFINITION
Clearly describes, in the learner's own words, the intention of the task/project (PAT), i.e. shows a thorough understanding of the problem (what
the problem is), what he/she needs to investigate and why he/she is doing the investigation.
Provides a clear overview of the focus of his/her investigation and the aspects to be investigated and covered, as well as how he/she will go about
it, to whom it must be presented and how it must be presented.
All 4 Only 3 of the Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the Not done
What is the current situation and the
questions in 4 questions questions in 4 questions OR
purpose of the investigation (desired
the criteria in the criteria the criteria are in the criteria None of the
outcome?)
are clearly are clearly clearly is clearly criteria are
What will the focus of my investigation be? answered answered answered and answered clearly
How will I go about the investigation, 4
and in the and in the in the learner's and in the answered.
considering all the PAT requirements? learner's own learner's own own words. learner's own OR
words. words. words. Any part of the
Who is the target audience for the final task definition
report? is not in
learner's own
words.
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Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
2 FOCUS QUESTION
A clearly phrased, concise, researchable question that describes exactly what the focus of the investigation will be within the broader scenario
and that is relevant to what was given in the task description. (Will clearly direct the investigation and provide an indication of the scope)
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the No focus
Clearly phrased, concise question
clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects question
Question will be researchable present. clearly clearly clearly OR
Single sentence (not two 4
present. present. present. No discernible
questions/paragraph, etc.) focus
OR
Clearly relevant to/focus point of the Not
scenario/topic researchable
3 QUESTIONS – QUALITY (Questions to guide the research – This is NOT for the QUESTIONNAIRE)
A minimum of 10 questions, representing at least three of the four different levels (e.g. 'factual/closed', 'investigate/explore', 'predict/change',
'judge/evaluate') relevant to the topic, that will help to address the problem and provide a solution to the problem/focus question within the
parameters of the PAT requirements, i.e. will provide qualitative as well as quantitative information. Questions are classified/categorised into a
minimum of three groups.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly None of the
All questions provided are relevant to the
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains only aspects have
topic and will help to address the problem
4 aspects. the 4 aspects. the 4 aspects. 1 of the 4 been
Questions are representative of at least aspects. addressed.
THREE different cognitive question levels
All questions are grouped/classified under
categories
At least THREE different categories/
groupings of questions
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Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
4 QUESTIONS – TECHNICAL ASPECTS
Technical aspects such as number of questions and sources indicated. Learner identified a variety of sources (at least three sources).
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly None of the
Possible, appropriate source type (e.g.
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains only aspects have
internet/printed media/people) indicated for
aspects. the 4 the 4 aspects. 1 of the 4 been
each question
aspects. aspects. addressed.
At least 10 questions included
Number of sources, excluding questionnaire:
4
2 websites identified as potential sources
plus
1 from another type/media (e.g. magazine,
newspaper, brochure, textbook – printed or
electronic format), e-mail/ interview with an
expert
5 SOURCES – BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION
Appropriate sources identified to answer questions and source details clearly indicated for ALL sources listed as required.
Aspects/Criteria for websites: All applicable All applicable Applicable Some No source
aspects aspects aspects applicable details provided
Authors(s) addressed addressed for addressed for aspects OR
Name of website/web page for all 3 at least 2 at least 1 addressed No sources
Date created/updated (minimum)
resources
sources
OR
source
OR
for at least 1 provided
source
Date accessed 4 or 5 2 or 3 aspects
URL 4
aspects addressed for
Relevant aspects/criteria for other types of addressed for at least 2
sources: at least 3 source
sources
Authors(s)
Title
Date published
Publisher etc.
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
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6 INFORMATION – EVALUATION
Table completed for at least two websites and one other source, clearly evaluating the quality of the source and its contents by providing a
clear, relevant motivation/explanation for each aspect.
Aspects/Criteria: All 5 aspects At least 4 of At least 3 of At least 2 of Only 1 of the 5
clearly the 5 aspects the 5 aspects the 5 aspects aspects clearly
Authority
addressed clearly clearly clearly and correctly
Currency and correctly addressed addressed and addressed done for all
4
Accuracy motivated/ and correctly
explained for motivated/
correctly and correctly sources
OR
motivated/ motivated/
Objectivity all sources explained for explained for explained for Not done for all
Coverage all sources all sources all sources sources
7 INFORMATION – SUMMARY
Information from each source used is summarised in learner's own words. Summary gives information available in the source which is relevant to
the topic and which will help to answer questions or is useful for solving the problem.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the None of the
Summaries are completed for all the
clearly 4 aspects aspects clearly 4 aspects aspects clearly
questions
present clearly present clearly present
Summaries give information available in the
4 present present OR
sources Not done
Information is relevant to the topic
All summaries are in learner's own words
8 PHASE 1 DOCUMENT
Single word processing document that contains all information required for Phase 1.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly No document
Single report document present
contains all 4 contains 3 contains 2 of contains only
Minimum headings present: Table of aspects aspects the 4 aspects 1 of the 4
contents, Table of Figures, Introduction, aspects
Task Definition, Focus Question, Body,
Findings, Conclusion, Bibliography and
Appendices 4
An addendum with a diagram/screenshot of
the folder structure for Phase 1 is included
Evidence of sources available: Completed
table of questions and sources table with all
the columns is present
TOTAL MARK FOR PHASE 1: 32 MARK OBTAINED
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Comment/Feedback:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teacher name: ____________________________________________ Teacher signature: __________________________ Date:______________________
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ASSESSMENT TOOL – PHASE 2
LEARNER NAME: _____________________________________________________________ DATE HANDED IN: ____________________
NOTE: This is a criterion-referenced tool and not a norm-referenced tool.
The teacher MUST highlight or tick applicable criteria in the second column. The number of ticks in this second column does not always determine the
mark obtained in columns 4 to 8. Relate the criteria to the mark, e.g. in item 1, if answers to all 4 questions are evident, then a mark of 4 is awarded.
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
1 QUESTIONNAIRE – QUALITY
Well thought-out questionnaire that will provide answers to questions not likely to be found in other sources or that will lead to verifying,
clarifying or supplementing other information. Some questions will also enable the processing of data using a spreadsheet and a database.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly No
Clear instructions guide users in the answering
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains 1 of questionnaire
of questions
aspects the 4 aspects the 4 aspects the 4 aspects OR
Questions are relevant and mostly provide None of the 4
answers to questions that cannot be found in aspects clearly
other sources or that supplement/verify/clarify
4
present
Questions enabled processing in spreadsheet
and/or database
At least 25 completed questionnaires
2 QUESTIONNAIRE – TECHNICAL
Electronically created questionnaire, professionally and appropriately designed for the way in which it will be administered (online, e-mail or
printed) (e.g., created in a word processing program using appropriate principles and techniques such as controls/form fields or created in Google
Docs or an editable PDF format) that will ensure easy and appropriate answering of questions as well as accurate importing/capturing and
processing of data and information.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly No
Form is created electronically, appropriate to the
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains 1 of questionnaire
way it will be administered
aspects the 4 aspects the 4 aspects the 4 aspects OR
Appropriate questions grouped together under None of the 4
relevant headings aspects clearly
4
At least 5 questions, excluding biographical data present
such as gender and age
Professional formatting and layout (e.g.
appropriate word processing techniques)
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Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
3 SPREADSHEET – TECHNICAL
Well designed and formatted using appropriate formatting techniques (borders, shading, font alignment, etc.) with good layout and easy to read and
interpret (row and column headings stand out). The format should contribute to readability, not hinder it.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly No
Separate worksheet for results
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains only spreadsheet
Well-designed layout aspects the 4 aspects the 4 1 of the 4 OR
Well formatted with appropriate, consistent 4 aspects aspects None of the
aspects clearly
formatting (e.g. freeze panes, conditional
formatting, absolute cell referencing) present
Easy to read and interpret
4 SPREADSHEET – QUALITY
Relevant data used. Processing is correct and relevant/appropriate and will answer questions, show trends/patterns, provide insights and contribute
to the solution.
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly Most data not
Only relevant, appropriate data collected
contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains only relevant
and captured, excluding biographical data
aspects the 4 aspects the 4 1 of the 4 OR
Relevant/Appropriate processing and aspects aspects Majority of the
analysis of data/No processing errors/error processing not
4
indicators relevant or
Analysis includes relevant, appropriate data totally incorrect
other than the questionnaire/survey data
Processing (functions) done correctly
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
5 SPREADSHEET – GRAPHS
At least TWO graphs that are relevant, meaningful and serve a purpose, are of the correct type and formatted to be easy to interpret (headings,
labels, legends, etc.). The graphs will help to answer questions and contribute to the solution/explain aspects of the problem/solution.
Clearly At least 3 At least 2 At least 1 No
At least one relevant, meaningful graph
contains all 4 aspects aspects aspect charts/graphs
present, that will contribute to the solution
aspects included. included. included. OR
A second relevant meaningful graph that will None of the
contribute to the solution 4 four aspects
Appropriate types of graph(s) and options are included
used
Graph(s) easy to read and interpret
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
6 SPREADSHEET – COMPLEXITY
The following represent the four different levels of complexity of spreadsheet functions:
Simple functions that only use/include a single cell range, e.g. Sum, Max, Min, Count, Average, Mode, Median, Len, Value or a formula using
any of the arithmetic operators ( +, – ,*, / )
Functions that include a cell range and one other parameter/condition, e.g. Round, Large, Small, Left, Right, Concatenate, Countif, Sumif OR
Calculations using a combination of arithmetic operators and brackets, or calculations using a combination of any two simple functions from
level
Functions that include a cell range plus two parameters/conditions, e.g. Power, Mid, Find, Countifs, Sumifs, Roundup, Randbetween or a
simple IF-function or any of the Date and Time functions OR Any combination of more than two functions of arithmetic operators, brackets and
other functions
A Lookup or nested IF-function or functions not in the CAT CAPS curriculum
Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful No
At least ONE meaningful calculation from calculations calculations calculations calculations spreadsheet
level . OR
using using functions using using
At least ONE meaningful calculation from functions from any 3 functions functions No relevant,
level . from all 4 different levels from any 2 from only 1 meaningful
levels (,, or ) different level processing
At least ONE meaningful calculation from (,, levels (,, or done
level . (,, or
and ) )
At least ONE meaningful calculation from 4 )
level .
NOTE:
Any incorrect/meaningless aspect/function does
NOT qualify for consideration.
List any function (where applicable) used that is
not part of the curriculum
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
7 DATABASE – BASIC DESIGN
Well designed and formatted with appropriate data types, field names and field properties and each field contains one single piece of data (e.g. title,
name, surname in three separate fields)
All 4 At least 3 of At least 2 of Only 1 of the No database
At least one table created
aspects the 4 aspects the 4 4 aspects OR
All fields have appropriate, meaningful names clearly clearly aspects present None of the 4
4
All fields have appropriate data types/size/formatting present present clearly aspects
present present
All fields contain single data units (e.g. separate fields
for Name and Surname)
8 DATABASE – VALIDATION
Field properties/components to ensure accurate input/capturing of data
All 4 At least 3 of At least 2 of Only 1 of the No table
All text fields are set to an appropriate size
aspects the 4 aspects the 4 4 aspects OR
There is at least one appropriate validation rule and clearly clearly aspects present None of the 4
validation text 4 present present clearly aspects
There is at least one appropriate list/combo box present present
There is at least one appropriate input mask
9 DATABASE – PROCESSING
At least 20 records, plus two relevant, meaningful queries and one relevant, meaningful report that are correct and will inform/support the
problem/solution.
NOTE: Incorrect/Meaningless queries or reports do NOT qualify for marks.
All 4 At least 3 of At least 2 of Only 1 of the No database
At least 20 appropriate, relevant records in one or aspects the 4 aspects the 4 4 aspects OR
more tables
clearly clearly aspects present None of the 4
At least ONE relevant query that is correct and present present clearly aspects
meaningful and will inform/support the problem/ present present
solution/demonstrate understanding of appropriate
links
4
At least ONE other relevant query that is correct and
meaningful and will inform/support the
problem/solution/demonstrate understanding of
appropriate links
At least one relevant, meaningful and correct report
that informs/supports the problem/solution
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
10 DATABASE – COMPLEXITY OF QUERIES
The following represent the four different levels of complexity of database queries:
Only fields with 1 simple criterion (e.g. 'X', >X, =X, not 'X', Is Null)
One field with combined criteria using conditions and relational operators (e.g. 'X' or 'Y', >1 and <10 or ranges such as 'Between 1 and 10') OR One field
with criterion including wild cards ('*' or '?')
Simple calculated field using arithmetic operators ( +, – ,*, / ) OR Date and time functions/calculations
Complex calculated field (e.g. Sum, Min, Max, Avg, Count) OR queries that use Grouping OR queries that use logical (IF) or text functions OR advanced
functions that are not in the CAT CAPS curriculum
Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful No database
At least ONE meaningful aspect from level . use of use of use of use of OR
At least ONE meaningful aspect from level . aspects from aspects from aspects from aspects from No relevant,
At least ONE meaningful aspect from level . all 4 levels
(,, and
any 3
different
any 2
different
only 1 level
(,, or
meaningful
queries done
At least ONE meaningful aspect from level . ) levels levels )
4 (,, or (,, or
NOTE: ) )
Any incorrect/meaningless aspect/function does
NOT qualify for consideration.
List any function (where applicable) used that is not
part of the curriculum
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mark obtained
11 DATABASE – COMPLEXITY OF REPORT
NOTE: Any incorrect/meaningless aspect/function does NOT qualify for consideration.
Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful Meaningful No database
Report sorted according to at least one field use of all 4 use of any 3 use of any 2 use of any 1 OR
Contains at least ONE meaningful aspects aspects aspects aspect No relevant,
calculation using a function (Min, Max, Sum, appropriate
Avg, Count) in the report footer report(s)
4
Report is grouped appropriately on at least
ONE field
Reports contains at least ONE meaningful
calculation in the group section
TOTAL MARK FOR PHASE 2: 44 MARK OBTAINED
Comment/Feedback:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teacher name: ____________________________________________ Teacher signature: __________________________ Date: _____________________
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ASSESSMENT TOOL – PHASE 3
LEARNER NAME: _____________________________________________________________ DATE HANDED IN: ____________________
NOTE: This is a criterion-referenced tool and not a norm-referenced tool.
The teacher MUST highlight or tick applicable criteria in the second column. The number of ticks in this second column does not always determine the
mark obtained in columns 4 to 8. Relate the criteria to the mark, e.g. in item 1, if answers to all 4 questions are evident, then a mark of 4 is awarded.
REPORT
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
1 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – COVER PAGE
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the No cover
Cover page added correctly clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects page added
Appropriate content controls used present clearly clearly present OR
Name and surname, name of school and 4 present present No suitable
topic added control
components
Meaningful abstract/extract included
(summary of problem/topic)
2 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – GENERAL PRESENTATION
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the
Appropriate, readable fonts, size (10–12 pt)
clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
Not more than two fonts used present clearly clearly present present
4
Appropriate word spacing and basic present present
punctuation used
No spelling or grammar mistakes highlighted
3 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – HEADINGS
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the
Headings stand out clearly from other (body) clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
text (typically 12–18 pt)
present clearly clearly clearly present
Styles used to give headings due present present present
prominence
4
Different levels of headings are clearly
distinguished
Heading styles used to ensure that headings
are formatted in a consistent way.
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
4 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – BODY TEXT
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the
Appropriate line and paragraph spacing (no clearly present aspects aspects aspects aspects
'empty' paragraphs) used
clearly present clearly present clearly present present
Consistent formatting throughout 4
Body text is easily distinguished from
headings
All body text is left aligned/justified
5 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – PAGE LAYOUT
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the
Automatic page numbering used clearly present aspects aspects aspects aspects
Header/footers/page numbering set clearly present clearly present clearly present present
appropriately per section
4
Page breaks used to start new pages
Uses section breaks to start new sections,
e.g. Appendices
6 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – EASE OF NAVIGATION
Professional, well-structured document that is easy to navigate and in which information is easy to find.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the 4
Updated, automatic table of contents,
clearly present aspects aspects aspects aspects
correctly inserted
clearly present clearly present clearly present clearly
Other tables (tables, figures) and present
appendices correctly inserted in any way OR
Hyperlinks/Bookmarks (other than the table 4 Totally
dysfunctional
of contents) used appropriately and correctly
to navigate to other documents, e.g.
spreadsheet and database
Hyperlinks to external data/information
sources e.g. spreadsheet and database are
easy to understand/discern
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CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
7 REPORT – PLAGIARISM AND CITATION ISSUES
Presented in learner's own words with all sources cited and all graphics from other sources acknowledged. Signed declaration of authenticity is
included.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the Only 1 of the 4 None of the
All sources used are clearly and appropriately
clearly aspects 4 aspects aspects clearly aspects
acknowledged
present clearly present clearly present clearly
Graphics from other sources are clearly and
4 present present
appropriately acknowledged
Citations present are added correctly
A minimum of THREE citations added
8 REPORT – TECHNICAL ASPECTS – ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND EVIDENCE
Professional, well-structured document that gives credit to sources used, using sound word processing functions, principles and techniques
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the Only 1 of the 4 None of the
Automatic reference list/bibliography correctly
clearly aspects 4 aspects aspects clearly 4 aspects
inserted
present clearly present clearly present clearly
Automatic, appropriate captions correctly present present
inserted for all tables/figures OR
Automatic table of figures/diagrams added 4 Not done
Supporting documentation added as part of
document (appendices), clearly distinguishable
from main document (e.g. different sections,
restarting page numbers, descriptive
headers/footers)
9 REPORT – INTRODUCTION
Clear, concise introduction providing background information that tells the reader what the report is about. Clearly states the problem, purpose and
the focus of the investigation. Answers the questions: What is the problem? What was the purpose of the investigation/Why did you do the
investigation? What was your focus (which aspects did you investigate)?
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the Only 1 of the 4 None of the
Clear overview and focus of the of problem given
clearly stated aspects 4 aspects aspects clearly 4 aspects
Purpose of the investigation clearly stated and no other/ clearly stated clearly stated stated clearly
Clear focus in terms of which aspects were 4
unnecessary with no other/ OR stated
investigated information unnecessary Only a copy of
information the task
No unnecessary, additional information added
definition/focus
question appears
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mark obtained
10 REPORT – DISCUSSION (BODY) – ORGANISATION
Information used from Phases 1 and 2, are relevant to the investigation/supportive of different aspects within the investigation and the information
is logically sequenced and flows naturally from one aspect to the next to ensure easy reading and clear understanding. Content is organised using
appropriate headings.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the Only 1 of the 4 None of the 4
Only relevant, appropriate data/information
clearly aspects 4 aspects aspects clearly aspects
used from Phases 1 and 2
present. clearly present clearly present clearly
Relevant information grouped together present present
under the appropriate headings
4
Information logically sequenced and flows
naturally from one heading/paragraph to
next
All graphics used are relevant and
appropriate
11 REPORT – DISCUSSION (BODY) – ARGUMENTS, FINDINGS AND SUPPORTING INFORMATION
Discussion contains at least three relevant, appropriate findings/arguments/claims related to the investigation that are supported by
data/information gathered and processed (charts/graphs/queries/reports, etc.) or manipulated (combined, integrated and synthesised from various
sources) and includes a meaningful explanation of how or why the data/information supports the finding/argument/claim (connects
data/information to argument/claim). The findings/recommendations convey knowledge gained and the learner's understanding of the problem
and investigation, as well as some new/thoughtful ideas/insights that address the problem.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the Only 1 aspect None of the 4
At least THREE appropriate
clearly aspects 4 aspects clearly present aspects
claims/arguments/findings that are
appropriate and relevant to the investigation present for clearly present clearly for all claims/ clearly
all claims/ for most present for all arguments present
All claims/arguments/findings are supported arguments claims/ claims/ OR OR
by relevant, appropriate data/information arguments arguments Only 2 aspects Not done
Meaningful explanation of how or why the 4 OR clearly present OR
evidence supports the argument/claim and All 4 aspects for some Claims/
show a clear understanding of the problem clearly claims/ arguments
and investigation present for arguments not
only 1 claim/ meaningful/
Findings/Recommendations include some argument totally
new/thoughtful ideas/insights about the irrelevant
problem/investigation
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mark obtained
12 REPORT – CONCLUSION
Meaningful and logical conclusion drawn from the information and evidence presented, and addresses the original problem/investigation,
appropriately summarised. Any new information presented at this point must have been appropriately investigated/researched, with supporting
evidence.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the 4
Conclusion present
clearly present aspects aspects aspects aspects
Conclusion drawn from information clearly present clearly present clearly present clearly
presented in report and addresses the present
original problem statement/focus in light of OR
4
the evidence presented No
Conclusion is meaningful and logical conclusion
Conclusion relevant to the focus question
in Phase 1
TOTAL MARK FOR REPORT: 48 MARK OBTAINED
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WEBSITE
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
13 WEBSITE – GENERAL ASPECTS
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the 4
Saved as HTML and opens correctly – no errors clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
Home page with title included 4
present clearly clearly clearly clearly
At least two other web pages present present present present
OR
Style/Content suited to audience No website
14 WEBSITE – GENERAL APPEARANCE
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the 4
All pages – consistent appearance (formatting, clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
background, colours, layout, font, etc.)
present clearly clearly clearly clearly
Colours/textures of background and fonts form a present present present present
pleasing palette, does not detract from the content OR
or readability 4 No website
Font size varies appropriately for headings/
subheadings and text, and enhances readability
White space and alignment used effectively to
organise material and enhance readability
15 WEBSITE – ORGANISATION AND READABILITY
Correct grouping and structuring of elements and information. Layout and organisation enhance readability and understanding
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the 4
Attractive and usable layout. Easy to locate all
clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
important elements/information (e.g. easy to read
and skim/scan) present clearly clearly clearly clearly
present present present present
Related information grouped together OR
Different elements/parts (e.g. header/banner/title, 4
No website
body/content, footer, credits) clearly
distinguishable/separated, e.g. using horizontal
lines
Techniques such as lists, tables, paragraphs and
headings are used appropriately and correctly to
structure information
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mark obtained
16 WEBSITE – GRAPHICS AND ACCESSIBILITY
Relevance, quality and accessibility of graphics
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the 4
All graphics are relevant to the topic/purpose clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
of the site
present clearly clearly clearly clearly present
There are no broken images (images present present present OR
display) No website
All graphics are thoughtfully cropped/sized, 4
are of high quality and enhance reader
interest or understanding.
All images have an ALT tag that describes
the image and its link to ensure accessibility
to visually impaired people
17 WEBSITE – NAVIGATION
Functional, logical/intuitive and user-friendly navigation
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the Only 1 of the None of the 4
Working hyperlinks are used to create a clearly 4 aspects 4 aspects 4 aspects aspects
navigation system which allows users to
move from the home page to related pages present clearly clearly clearly clearly present
present present present OR
and back
No website
Hyperlinks use meaningful descriptive text 4
Easy to navigate and there are no 'dead
links'
Navigation system is consistently placed
throughout website
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mark obtained
18 WEBSITE – INFORMATION – QUALITY
Information presented in the website is relevant and factually correct, without unnecessary duplication of any information, to enable visitors to learn
more about the topic/problem. References to other good quality information provided through functional hyperlinks.
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the None of the 4
Information from the report has been
clearly present 4 aspects aspects 4 aspects aspects
included and appropriately adapted
clearly clearly present clearly clearly present
Demonstrates good understanding of the present present OR
information/material included in the site, and No website
additional, good quality information 4
presented in functional hyperlinks
Good language used, suited to target group
with no spelling and grammar mistakes
No unnecessary duplication of information
19 WEBSITE – PLAGIARISM
Guidelines followed that recognise material borrowed from other sources
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the 4
Citations inserted as needed for any text
clearly present aspects aspects aspects aspects
content from other sources
clearly present clearly present clearly present clearly present
Citations added are inserted in correct format OR
4
Graphics/images/graphs from other sources No website
clearly acknowledged
Clear, easy-to-locate and accurate citations
for all borrowed material
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Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
20 WEBSITE – ADDITIONAL TAGS/FEATURES USED (OUTSIDE CURRICULUM)
Learner demonstrates knowledge/skills not included in the curriculum, but that enhance the website
All 4 aspects Only 3 of the 4 Only 2 of the 4 Only 1 of the 4 None of the 4
Tag/Aspect not specified in curriculum added
clearly aspects aspects aspects aspects
(Specify):
present clearly present clearly present clearly present clearly
__________________________________
present
Tag/Aspect is appropriate for use in the OR
context (enhances website) No website
4 OR
Tag/Aspect not specified in curriculum added No tags/
aspects not
(Specify):
__________________________________ specified in
curriculum
Tag/Aspect is appropriate for use in the added
context (enhances website)
TOTAL MARK FOR WEBSITE: 32 MARK OBTAINED
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GENERAL
Possible Mark
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 0
mark obtained
21 EVIDENCE AND ORGANISATION OF ALL DOCUMENTS (ALL PHASES)
Format and organisation of material/evidence
Clearly Clearly Clearly Clearly No evidence
Electronic and/or hard copies of all contains all 4 contains 3 of contains 2 of contains 1 of OR
documents (including evidence of sources)
available of the 4 the 4 aspects the 4 aspects the 4 aspects Contains
aspects none of the 4
All files organised into a logical folder aspects
structure (subfolders within each phase), 4
clearly named
Structure is easy to find/navigate
Meaningful folder and file names used
throughout
TOTAL MARK FOR GENERAL: 4 MARK OBTAINED
TOTAL MARK FOR PHASE 3: 84 MARK OBTAINED
Comment/Feedback:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teacher name: ____________________________________________ Teacher signature: __________________________ Date: _____________________
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LEARNER NAME: __________________________________________________________ DATE SUBMITTED: ___________________
General evaluation based on continuous observation and final impression
NOTE: The learner's efforts may well match descriptors in one or more categories (0–4). The mark allocated should fit the category which best matches the learner's efforts.
Characteristics/Descriptors
Aspect Mark
4 3 2 1 0
Attitude, • Showed exceptional • High level of commitment • Fair level of commitment • Low level of commitment • Low level of commitment
commitment and commitment throughout throughout shown in some parts shown shown throughout
work ethic • Worked diligently and • Generally committed • Showed some commitment • Did not work on regular • Hardly worked at all/erratic
showed an exceptionally performance and showed and pride in the work done basis with a general lack of performance with little or no
Notes:
high level of commitment pride in work most of the but was not always commitment and pride in the pride or commitment shown
and pride in work at all times time consistent work at all
• Always showed high level of • Generally positive attitude • A positive attitude was • Generally needed a lot of • Negative attitude discernible
enthusiasm and a positive with a sound worth ethic present at times but needed 'prodding' to get going with throughout with a largely
work ethic some 'prodding' not much evidence of a 'don't' care attitude' clearly
positive attitude evident
Effort • Excellent, sustained effort • High level of effort shown • Effort was not sustained • Very little effort shown • Virtually no effort shown
demonstrated throughout throughout across all phases throughout throughout
Notes:
• Always took time and effort • Took time and effort to • Did not always pay clear • Very limited attempt to follow • Did not bother to follow or
to clarify and follow all clarify and follow all attention to instructions or or clarify instructions as clarify any instructions as
instructions instructions bother to clarify instructions required needed
when in doubt
Independent • Carried out the project in a • Needed very little help or • Some independent working • Showed little • No evidence of ability to
working skills highly independent fashion guidance, showed present and some evidence independence/Minimal work independently /Minimal
• Showed outstanding level of independent working skills that he/she responds to evidence that he/she or no evidence of
Notes:
skills/growth in knowledge and clear evidence of guidance given responds to guidance given. responding to guidance
and skills responding well to • Showed some growth in • Showed limited growth in given
feedback/guidance given knowledge and skills knowledge and skills • Showed no discernible
• Showed definite growth in growth in knowledge and
knowledge and skills skills
Organisational • Always kept to due dates. • Always kept to due dates. • Two phases were on time • One phase was on time • None of the phases on time.
skills • Exceptionally well-organised • Well organised in terms of • Erratic in terms of • Shows little evidence of • Completely disorganised
Notes: in terms of planning, scheduling and managing organisational skills/Strong organisational skills/Very
scheduling and managing time tendency to procrastinate high level of procrastination
Professional • Produced products of the • High quality products • Professional in parts but not • Products produced were • No products produced
Products highest calibre with very little produced with a high level of consistently so and some sloppy and unprofessional OR quality very poor
(Reports and scope for improvement professionalism parts were done in a sloppy • Would virtually need a • Not ready to be implemented
Website) • Products were meaningful • Can be implemented or used fashion complete revamp to use in in real life
Notes: and could be used in real life in real life after minor • Can be implemented in real real life
adjustments life after significant
adjustments
Total: 20
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LEARNER NAME: __________________________________________________________ DATE: _____________________________
Assessment Summary
Phase Focus Maximum Mark Mark Obtained
1 Find and access data and information 32
2 Process data and information 44
3 Present information/solution – Report 48
3 Present information/solution – Website 32
3 Present information/solution – General 4
General Observations made and overall evaluation 20
Total: 180 /180 /100
Declaration of Authentication by Teacher
I hereby declare that, to the best of my knowledge, the work assessed is solely that of the learner (except where there is clear acknowledgement and
record of any substantive advice/assistance given to the learner) concerned and that the work was conducted under supervised/controlled conditions
to ensure that it has not been plagiarised, copied from someone else or previously submitted for assessment by anyone else.
Comment/Feedback:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teacher name: ____________________________________________ Teacher signature: ________________________ Date: _____________________
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2.14 ADDENDUM B: Style guide for word processing
documents
Cover page
• Use appropriate content controls to display information.
• Text should be typed using appropriate font sizes.
• This should be the only page on which a page border is used.
• Avoid 'arty' borders and backgrounds/Do NOT use Word Art/Text Art.
Headings
• The font used should be easy to read, e.g. Cambria or Calibri.
• The font size should vary between 12 pt. to 18 pt.
• Ensure that headings stand out clearly from other text.
• Use heading styles where appropriate to ensure that headings are formatted in a consistent
way.
Analysis and discussion
• Use a font that is easy to read and that is the same as the heading font or matches the heading
font, e.g. Cambria or Calibri.
• Do not use more than two different font types.
• Use appropriate word spacing and basic punctuation (i.e. one space after a full stop and
comma).
• Font size should not be larger than 12 pt. and not smaller than 10 pt.
• Ensure that different paragraphs are clearly distinguished.
• Use appropriate word processing principles and techniques to create white space and enhance
readability (e.g. line and paragraph spacing).
• Ensure that all body text is formatted in a consistent way. Using styles would help to ensure
consistency.
• Body text should be distinguished from headings.
• Body text should be left aligned.
Paragraph formatting
• Use appropriate and consistent line and paragraph spacing throughout.
• Ensure there are no 'empty' paragraphs.
• Ensure that all text in the body is left-aligned.
Page layout
• Use word processing functions to add page numbers.
• Use page/section breaks to start new pages/sections, e.g. Appendices.
• Use lists where appropriate to enhance readability.
• Use sufficient white space.
• Tables, graphs and other graphics should have appropriate captions.
General formatting and editing
• Keep it simple – this is not an art or design competition – it is the quality of the report and
content that matter.
• Check the spelling and grammar of your document. Professional documents are error-free.
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Computer Applications Technology 54
NSC
2.15 ADDENDUM C: Learner declaration of authenticity
Learner name ID Number
Grade 12 Year 2019
Subject Computer Applications Technology
Practical assessment task (PAT) Teacher
Did you receive any help/information from anyone to complete this project?
No Yes (provide details below)
Help/Information
Nature of the help/information (provide evidence):
received from (person):
I hereby declare that the contents of this assessment task are my own original work
(except where there is clear acknowledgement and appropriate reference to the work
of others) and that I have not plagiarised, copied from someone else or used work
previously submitted for assessment by anyone.
_________________________ ___ / ___ / 2019
SIGNATURE OF LEARNER DATE
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Computer Applications Technology
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NSC
2.16 ADDENDUM D: Sample questions and sources table (Phase 1)
QUESTION SUMMARY OF
TYPE OF QUALITY OF INFORMATION
NO. QUESTION LEVEL CATEGORY BIBLIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION INFORMATION
SOURCE FOUND
(1,2,3,4) FOUND
Authors(s) Brown, John Authority …
Name of website/
Transport Struggles Currency …
web page
Internet/
... ... ...
1 Website Date created/updated 12 January 2019 Accuracy … <Hyperlink 1>
Date accessed 14 February 2019 Objectivity …
URL www.example.com Coverage …
Author(s) Cabala, Xolani Authority …
Title Transport for all Currency …
... ... ... Magazine
2 <Hyperlink 2>
Date published December 2018 Accuracy …
Publisher Daily Press Objectivity …
3 … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … …
10 … … … … … … … … …
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Computer Applications Technology 56 DBE/PAT 2019
NSC
2.17 ADDENDUM E: K-W-L-S CHART
Example of a K-W-L-S Chart
K W L S
What I already know What I want to know What I learned What I still want to learn
3. CONCLUSION
Upon completion of the practical assessment task learners should be able to demonstrate their
understanding of the industry, enhance their knowledge, skills, values and reasoning abilities, as
well as establish connections to life outside the classroom and address real-world challenges.
Furthermore, the PAT develops learners' life skills and provides opportunities for learners to
engage in their own learning.
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Notes, quizzes and topic questions for Grade 12 Computer Applications Technology.
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