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NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE/GRAAD 12
MATHEMATICS PAPER 2/
WISKUNDE VRAESTEL 2
MEMORANDUM
SEPTEMBER 2018
MARKS/PUNTE: 150
TIME/TYD: 3 HOURS/URE
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Mathematics Grade 12 Paper 2 Limpopo Mock 2018 Memo
Grade 12 Mathematics Paper 2 memorandum from the Limpopo Mock Exam 2018, 14 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.
Mathematics · Grade 12 · Limpopo Mock Exam · 2018. Memorandum, 14 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Document type
- Memorandum
- Year
- 2018
- Exam period
- Limpopo Mock Exam
- Paper
- 2
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 14
- File size
- 883.7 KB
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This exam
Limpopo Mock Exam 2018
- Paper 1Question paperMemo
- Paper 2Question paperMemo
Questions in this paper
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 2 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 1
1.1 1140 1140
̅= 22,8 ✓
50 50
✓ answer/
(2)
1.2 Marks Frequency Cumulative
Frequency
0 4 4
10 20 24 ✓4;24;39
20 15 39 ✓44;50
30 5 44 (2)
40 6 50
1.
Cumulative Frequency/𝑲𝒖𝒎𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒆𝒘𝒆 𝒇𝒓𝒆𝒌𝒘𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒆
3
Marks out of 50/
✓(0;0) ✓upper limits/
✓all points correct / (3)
1.4 Q1 15 (accept 14 to16)/ (aanvaar van 14 tot 16) ✓ Q1 15
Q 3 29 (accept 28 to 30)/ (aanvaar van 28 tot 30) ✓ Q 3 29
IQR/IKO = 29 15 = 14 ✓answer
/ (3)
[10]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 3 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 2
2.1 143 143
x 14 ,3 seconds/ ✓x
10 10
= 2,87 seconds/ . ✓14,3
✓ = 2,87
✓accuracy
/ (4)
2.2 = 17,93 ✓
= 0,07 ✓
yˆ 0,07 x 17 ,93
✓equation/
(3)
2.3 r 0,69 ✓ r 0,69 (1)
2.4 y 0,07 (80 ) 17 ,93 ✓
y 2,33 seconds. substitute/
✓
answer/
(2)
[10]
QUESTION/ 3
3.1 QR = (5 3) 2 (3 3) 2 ✓substitution/
= 64 36
= 100
=10 ✓10
(2)
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 4 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
3.2 53 33 ✓ -value/
M( ; )
2 2 ✓ -value / (2)
= M (1;0 )
3.3 03 ✓m
P ( 5;3) and M (1;0 ) : m
1 5
1
=
2
1 ✓subst of m and point/
y0 ( x 1)
2
1 1
y x
2 2
✓equation/
(3)
3.4 r 5; centre (1;0 ) : ✓r = 5 and/ (1;0 )
x 1 y 25
2 2
✓LHS/
✓RHS/
(3)
3.5 PM = (1 5) ( 3)
2 2
✓PM = 45
= 45 ✓ 25
25 ✓conclusion/
(3)
P lies OUTSIDE the circle.
3.6 S(3;9) ✓ -value/
✓ value/ (2)
3.7 33 ✓ m PQ 3
m PQ =-3
53
tan = 3 ✓ tan = 3
✓ 108 , 43
180 71,57
✓ 71,57
108 , 43
(4)
71,57 co-interior angles, PR -axis.
[19]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 5 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 4
4.1.1 C (3 ; 2 ) ✓ -value/
✓ -value (2)
4.1.2 4y 8 0 ✓ -value/
y2 ✓ -value/ (2)
B( 0;2)
4.1.3
r 2 (3 0 ) 2 ( 2 2 )
2
=25 ✓ r 2 25
r5 ✓r = 5
x 3 5 2 ✓ x 2
x 35 8 ✓x 8 (4)
4.1.4 Let D ( x; y ) : x 0 2 ( y 2) 2 =25 and ✓subst in distance formula/
3
y x2 3
4 ✓y x2
3 4
x2 ( x 2 2 ) 2 25 ✓replace y/
4
9
x2 x 2 25 ✓ x 2 16
16
✓ -value/
25 x 2
25
16
✓ -value/
x 2 16
x 4 or x 4 (6)
3
n/a y ( 4) 2 5
4
D ( 4;5)
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 6 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
4.2
4.2.1 Let C ( x ; 2 x ) and A ( x ; 0 ) ✓coordinates of C
( x 1) ( 2 x 2) ( x x) ( 2 x 0)
2 2 2 2 and A/
x 2 2 x 1 4 x 2 8x 4 4x 2
✓equating two r 2 /
x 2 6x 5 0
r2
( x 1)( x 5) 0
x 1 or x 5
C (1; 2) or C (5 ;10 )
✓standard form/
✓factors
✓ C (1; 2)
✓ C (5 ;10 )
(6)
4.2.2 r 2 or r 10 ✓r 2
✓ r 10 (2)
[22]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 7 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 5
5.1.1 y 2 12 ( 1 k 2 ) 2 ✓diagram and/
Pythagoras
11 k 2 1
k
k2
yk
✓ sin 25 k
sin 25 k (2)
5.1.2 sin 50 2 sin 25 cos 25 ✓double angle expansion/
2k 1 k 2
✓substitution
(2)
5.2
tan( 207 ) sin 2 ( x 360 )
tan 333 sin( x 90 ) cos x
✓ tan 27
tan 27 sin 2 x
= ✓ tan 27
tan 27 cos x. cos x
✓ sin 2 x
✓ cos x
sin 2 x
1 cos 2 x sin 2 x
cos 2 x ✓
cos 2 x
cos 2 x sin 2 x 1
✓
cos 2 x cos 2 x
1
= ✓answer / (7)
cos 2 x
1
=
cos x
5.3 ✓replace/
sin2A cosA tan 2 A
RHS:
cos2A sinA ✓expansion of sin 2 A
=
2sinAcosA. cosA / sin 2 A
sinA.cos2A
2 cos 2 A 2 cos 2 A
= ✓
cos 2 A cos 2 A
1 2cos 2 A 1
LHS: ✓ replacing cos 2 A in
cos2A
2 cos 2 A numerator/
= cos 2 A
cos 2 A
2 cos 2 A
✓
LHS = RHS cos 2 A
(5)
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 8 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
5.4 2 sin 2 x cos 2 x
2 sin 2 x cos 2 x
= ✓dividing by cos 2 x /
cos 2 x cos 2 x
2 tan 2 x 1 cos 2 x
1
tan 2 x 1
2 ✓ tan 2 x
2 x 153 ,43 k180 2
x 76 ,72 k .90 , k Z ✓ 2 x 153 ,43 k180
✓ x 76 ,72 k .90
✓ k Z
(5)
[22]
QUESTION/ 6
6.1 Graph done/ : ✓ intercepts/
✓turning points/
✓shape/ (3)
6.2.1 x ( 120 ; 0) ( 240 ; 270 ] ✓ ( 120 ; 0 )
✓ ( 240 ; 270 ]
✓notation / (3)
6.2.2 x [ 180 ; 60 ] [ 30 ;60 ] [150 ;270 ] ✓ x [ 180 ; 60 ]
✓ [ 30 ;60 ] ]
✓ [150 ;270 ] (3)
6.3 y sin( x 30 120 ) ✓✔ y sin( x 30 120 )
sin( x 90 ) ✓ cos x ✔ answer/ (2)
cos x
[11]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 9 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 7
7.1 2h ✓ratio/
tan
BE 2h
✓ BE =
2h tan
BE =
tan (2)
7.2 ED ✓ tan
tan
h ✓correct ratio /
ED = h tan (2)
7.3 BD BE ED 2 BE .DE . cos BEˆ D
2 2 2 ✓Correct use of cos
= rule/
2
2h 2h
h tan 2 h tan cos 120
2
tan tan
4h 2
= h 2 tan 2 4 h 2 cos 60
tan
2
✓substitution/
4h 2 1
= h 2 tan 2 4 h 2
tan
2
2
4h 2 ✓simplification/
= h 2 tan 2 2 h 2
tan 2
4 h 2 h 2 tan 4 2 h 2 tan 2
=
tan 2
h 2 ( 4 tan 4 2 tan 2 )
= ✓simplify /
tan 2
h tan 4 2 tan 2 4 ✓ h 2 taken out as common factor/
=
tan
2
h2
(5)
[9]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 10 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 8
8.1 Q̂ 1 32 (tan-chord theorem/ ) ✓S✓R (2)
8.2 P̂4 Q̂ 1 32 ( s opp equal sides/ ✓S✓R (2)
)
8.3 M̂ 1 64 ( at centre is 2 at circumference/ ✓S✓R (2)
8.4 M̂ 2 116 ( on a str line / ) ✓S✓R
R̂ 58 ( at centre is 2 at circumference/ ✓S✓R (4)
[10]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 11 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 9
9.1 Ĵ 3 90 (line from centre to midpoint/ ✓S ✓R
(l )
N 2 90 (tangent to radius/ ✓S ✓R
Ĵ 3 N̂ 2 ✓S
ONPJ is a cyclic quad /koordevierhoek
(CONVERSE of ext. of cyclic quad/ ✓R (6)
)
9.2
Ô 1 2Ĉ 2 x ( at centre =2 at circumference ✓S ✓R
Ô 4 180 2 x ( ‘s on a str line/ )
✓S✓R
P̂1 180 2 x (ext. of a cyclic quad/
) ✓S✓R
(6)
[12]
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 12 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
QUESTION/ 10
10.1
h
k
10.1 Construction: Join PQ and PF and draw altitudes h and k/ ✓construction/
1
DP h
area DPQ DP
2
area PEQ 1 PE ✓S
PE h
2
1
DQ k
area DPQ DQ
2 ✓S
area PQF 1 QF
QF k
2
But the area PQE area PQF (same base and same height/ ✓S✓R
)
area DPQ area DPQ
area PEQ area PQF ✓S
DP DQ
PE QF
(6)
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 13 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
10.2
10.2.1 Ĉ 3 B̂ 2 (tan-chord theorem ) ✓S✓R
✓S
Ĉ 3 D̂ 2 (alternate/ ’s; BD CE )
B̂ 2 D̂ 2
BC = DC (sides opposite equal ’s/ e) ✓R (4)
10.2.2 In BAF and/ en DCF:
B̂1 B̂ 2 D̂ 3 (ext. of a cyclic quad/ ) ✓S✓R
✓S
 1  2 Ĉ 3 Ĉ 4 (ext. of a cyclic quad/
)
F̂ is common/
BAF DCF ( ) ✓R (4)
10.2.3 BA AF ✓S
(similar/ ’s)
DC CF
BA DC
AF CF ✓S
BA BC
(BC = DC) ✓Replacing/ DC
AF CF
BC DE
But (BD CE; prop theorem/ ✓S✓R
CF EF
BA DE
(5)
AF EF
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Mathematics P2 /Wiskunde V2 14 LimpopoDoE/September 2018
NSC-Memorandum
10.2.4 In ECD and EAC:
Ê 1 s common/
Ĉ 3 Â 2 (tan-chord theorem )
✓S✓R
D̂ 3 Ĉ 2 Ĉ 3 ( ’s of a / ’e van ‘n ∆) ✓S
ECD ||| EAC ( ) ✓R
(4)
10.2.5 EC ED
(||| ’s)
EA EC ✓S
EC EA.ED
2 ✓S
BA.EF
But ED (from/ 10.2.3) ✓S
AF
EA.BA.EF
EC 2 (3)
AF
[26]
TOTAL/ : 150
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