English FAL Grade 10 Paper 1 KZN June 2015 Paper & Memo

O) Downloaded from hlayiso.com eee 4 KWAZULU NATAL DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION GREENBURY SECONDARY SCHOOL JUNE EXAMINATION ENGLISH —- GRADE 10 — PAPER 1 DATE : 23 /06/2015 TIME : 2 Hours MAX. MARK :70 EXAMINERS / MODERATORS: R. Nundkumar/V. Singh / L. Moodley / F.A. Vanmalli / U. Sukhraj, J. V. Singh NAME OF LEARNER : GRIDIV: This paper consists of IO pages. INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. Answer all the sections and all questions. 2. Be guided by the instructions and the number of marks allocated to each question. 3. Draw a margin on the right hand side of each answer sheet. PIc... Page 2

sectionWQuimeaded from hlayiso.com QUESTION 1: READING FOR MEANING AND UNDERSTANDING READ TEXT A BELOW AND ANSWER THE SET QUESTIONS : Rage. a2 TEXTA DAMAGE CAUSED BY ABSENT PARENTING CANNOT BE IGNORED . The Sunday Times went where nobody dared to go, and gave us a window into the lives of the four suspects in the fatal stabbing of Mozambican trader Emmanuel Josias (known as Sithole). Depravity, neglect, squalid living conditions, lack of education and absent fathers. None of this excuses their vicious actions and we should be forthright in saying that they did not show their victim any mercy. Thelaw 5 must be brought to bear. But their background should at least force us into a long- overdue conversation about families and their place in building a peaceful, thriving society. . The Sunday Times spoke to the broken mothers of these young men. Instead of women who indulged their sons and excused their behaviour, we encountered strict, 10 loving women who had done their best for their sons despite their meagre resources. } Mthintha Bhengu’s mother was unequivocal : “Il could see it was him. He is my child.” A mother of 17-year old Ayanda Sibiya said : “The law must take its course. If he is guilty, he must be punished.” The similarities in the circumstances of the suspects are instructive. All four are poor, and shared a single room with their mothers and 15 siblings. All but one come from big families; Mthintha’s mother has seven children, Ayanda’s mother has three, Sizwe Ngomezulu’s mother has five. . When are we going to have an honest conversation about this? We are avoiding the issue and choosing to be politically correct. This is not about denying the poor their reproductive rights but it is about an education drive that thoroughly interrogates the 20 link between family size and continued poverty and deprivation. Itis nota conversation merely for the poor, but for the entire nation. It does not have to be prescriptive, but it should invite all of us to reflect on how our decisions impact on the wellbeing of the children we bring into this world. . The dialogue can emphasise rights and responsibilities. | am not suggesting that all 25 criminals or lost youths come from poor families. The second observation is that all ¢ but one of the four boys was in school. : . And now, for the elephant in the room. The one thing that all four have in common is an absent father. They're either dead or have abandoned their families. The boys’ mothers raised them alone. How does this impact on a child and his or her sense of 3° self? It would be frivolous to argue that every child who grows up in poverty, with no education and an absent parent ends up stabbing people in the streets — but we cannot ignore the phenomenon of absent parenting. . The South African institute of Race Relations indicates that the “typical [black] child is raised by a mother in a single-parent household”. Fathers may well be alive, but 3S black children have the lowest proportion of dads who are present in their lives, according to 2009 figures : 30%. . Are we teaching boys that they cannot just grow up to be sperm donors who disappear when it suits them? The conditions of the four young men did not justify the brutal murder of Emmanuel. My empathy and sense of right and wrong do not oO allow that. But the similarities between these families demand a multi-layered response to our social malaise. PTO Pages

QUESTIONS : TEXTA 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Fage 3 Do you think that the title of this article is appropriate? Substantiate your answer. [3] “The Sunday Times went where nobody dared to go” (line 1). What does the above line indicate about the character of the ‘Sunday Times’? [3] Show how the reader is given ‘a window (line 1) into the lives of the four suspects. [3] Do you sympathise with the ‘broken mothers’ (line 9) of these young men? Justify your response. [3] Refer to paragraph 3 What, according to the writer, is the ‘honest conversation’ (line 18) that ought to be held? Explain clearly. [3] Refer to paragraph 4. What does the writer suggest by stating, ‘] am not suggesting that all criminals or lost youths come from poor families.’ (lines 25 — 26) [3] 1.7 Refer to paragraph 6. Discuss the impact that the statistics (i.e. 30%) is likely to have on the reader. [3] 1.8 In context of this article, do you think “fatherless” children are justified in their unacceptable behaviour? Explain clearly. , [3] 1.9 Account for the writer’s tone in lines 38 —- 39. ‘Are we teaching ... .....suits them?’ [3] 1.10 Explain, briefly, why the concluding paragraph is suitable. [3] TOTAL [30] Glossary unequivocal — leaving no doubt, unambiguous, very strong and clear. interrogates — asks questions of someone closely, aggressively or formally. empathy — the power of identifying oneself mentally with a person or object of contemplation. frivolous — lacking seriousness malaise — a feeling of uneasiness Pro... R A

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Peacye SECTION B ~ SUMMARY QUESTION 2 — SUMMARISING IN YOUR OWN WORDS Carefully read Text below which discusses the benefits of yoga. NOTE: You are required to do the following: @ Summarise why the writer believes that yoga is better than conventional exercise. @ You must write a fluent paragraph in your own words. @ Your summary should include 7 points and not exceed 80 words. You are not required to write a title for your summary. @ Indicate your word count at the end of your summary. TEXT B YOGA BETTER FOR YOU THAN CONVENTIONAL EXERCISE If you are not too keen about building up a sweat in order to get fit, there’s some good news. It turns out that the peaceful and gentle activity of yoga is as good for the heart as cycling. An analysis of dozens of studies into the impact of the ancient Eastern art concluded that it has numerous health benefits. Yoga, it found, leads to weight loss, lowers blood cholesterol and cuts blood pressure. In fact, the improvements were on a par with those seen in people who did conventional exercise such as cycling and brisk walking. In some cases, it worked even better than prescription pills. If that wasn’t enough, regular yoga sessions may even make it easier to quit smoking. The researchers aren’t sure why yoga is so effective but say the combination of exercise and stress relief may be key. The finding is important because it suggests that those who are too old or unwell to do conventional exercise could practice yoga to keep their heart healthy. The researchers analysed 37 studies into the health benefits of yoga, which involved more than 2700 people. They found that yoga clearly improved health. Men and women prescribed yoga as part of a study lost 2.3kg more than those who did no extra exercise. Those doing yoga for three months saw blood pressure fall and bad cholesterol drop, the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology reports. Some of the studies showed yoga to be more effective than prescription medicines. In one trial involving those at risk of heart problems, PT... Rage &

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Rage ~— blood pressure dropped almost three times as much when doing yoga, compared to when taking pills. Yoga helped patients who already had heart disease and were being treated for it. But the most exciting findings revolve around exercise. The analysis concluded that yoga was as good as conventional physical activity in improving heart health. Researcher Miriam Hunink of Erasmus University in the Netherlands and Harvard University in the US, said: “ Yoga may provide the same benefits in risk factor reduction as traditional physical activity such as cycling or brisk walking. This finding is significant as individuals who cannot or prefer not to perform traditional aerobic exercise may still achieve similar benefits in cardio- vascular disease risk reduction.” She added that yoga may improve quality of life more than other forms of exercise, by easing stress and anxiety. Further research is needed to determine _how yoga helps the heart but Professor Hunink thinks that the combination of stress relief and _dxercise is key. SOURCE: DAILY MAIL (10) PTO... Fee e

Downloaded from hlayiso.com ‘ SECTION C : LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS _ - kage & QUESTION 3 : ANALYSING ADVERTISING STUDY THE ADVERTISEMENT (TEXT C) BELOW AND ANSWER THE SET QUESTIONS. TEXT c for the whole family We combined the best UVA and UVB filters to give you and your family the best possible protection under the sun. SUN PROTECT SUN PROTECT SPORT: » SPF 30 and 50 face cream with anti-ageing ® Ideal for active people & outdoor enthusiasts properties ° High protection SPF, plus Vitamin E to moisturise the skin ® Water-resistant, fragrance free & cgjourant free ® Travel sizes are the perfect gift for golfers, cyclists and hikers * Endorsed by CANSA LEE EEE PTE. eee 7 * Water-resistant, fragrance free and colourant free ® Includes 400 ml Family Pack and mini travel sizes Endorsed by CANSA SQUARE SSS SSSA SSSA AAA SS RS SLEPT OLLI AILSLA DELLE TELL IE GY DID LS TELLS SYSTOLE

C) 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Downloaded from hlayiso.com feage 7 Do you think the visual image (the picture) is suitable for the product being Advertised? Justify your answer. [3] How will the repetition of ‘protection’ and ‘protect’ in the advert influence the potential buyer? [3] Identify the target market for this product. [2] “Sun protection for the whole family” is an example of a/an: 3.4.1 fact 3.4.2 opinion ; [1] The emotive appeal of this advertisement is : 3.5.1 status 3.5.2 maternal instinct 3.5.3 conformity [1] [10] PTO.» ge &

Downloaded from hlayiso.com PAGE & QUESTION 4: UNDERSTANDING OTHER ASPECTS OF THE MEDIA Study TEXT D and answer the set questions TEXT D: CARTOON 4.1 Explain whether or not you find this cartoon funny. (4) 4.2 Refer to frame 3 How do the words of the first speaker reveal his feelings? (3) 43 Refer to frames 1-4 Comment on the change that takes place in the lady’s facial expression. (3) [10]

2. 5. Downloaded from hlayiso.com QUESTION 5: USING LANGUAGE CORECTLY Page ? Read TEXT E, which contains some deliberate errors, and answer the set questions. POP UP DINING Having spent many years travelling the world cooking for the rich and famous as an on- board private yacht chef, Tarnah Blane now owns her own company, ‘Private Chef Ballito’. Tarnah said, “I saw the concept overseas. I didn’t realise there was a term for it. Corrinne Smith and I met at the Mr Pro Price ‘So you Think You Can Cook?’ competition and afterwards she suggested we try something like this. After researching the concept, we realised that it was something we could do together, without neglecting our existing lives and responsabilities. Corrinne is a mother of two and has her own food blog called ‘Corrinnes Kitchen’. She also grows her own herbs and supplies local stockists. “ I felt like I have a new lease on life. This is such an exciting adventure,” says Corrinne. And the two complement each other well. While Tarnah is accustomed to using the best of Ingredients, “on the ships we had limitless budgets”, she laughs, Corrinne keeps her on track budget-wise. She simply loves her cooking. “For me, the most exciting thing is that the menu changes for each event. I don’t want to be stuck in a restaurant preparing the same food every day. I wanna get a move on, ona food adventure with new food, people and venues. And this is what our guests are getting as well— an exciting food adventure,” says Tarnah. (Adapted from “Get It Magazine” — January 2015) Questions: 5.1. ‘on-board private yacht chef’ State the function of the hyphen in the above phrase. (1) 5.2. Tarnah said, “I saw the concept overseas.” (Para. 2) Re-write the sentence in Reported Speech. (2) 5.3. State another way ‘So you Think You Can Cook?’ can be written. (1) PT. es Rese ID

5.4, 5.5. 5.6. 5.7. 5.8. Downloaded from hlayiso.com Foye I> Correct the single spelling error in paragraph 2. (1) Correct the single verb tense error in paragraph 3. (1) Provide a homophone for ‘new’ (paragraph 3). (1) Pick out the gerund from paragraph 4. (4) Rewrite the colloquial expression in formal English, “I wanna get a move on, ona food adventure with new food, people and venues.”(paragraph 5.) (2) [10] TOTAL SECTION C: 30 GREENBURY SECONDARY SCHOOL DEPARTMENT OF 5 GRAND TOTAL: 70 P 4.0.0 442 8 R PANDAY ©

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Downloaded from hlayiso.com SUGGESTED ANSWERS 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Mothers are generally protective over their children in all aspects of their lives especially health / security. The picture captures a happy, smiling mother and child who are confident using this product. [3] [1% X 2 points] It emphasises the value of the product to the buyer for safety from the sun. Repetition will also build confidence in the customer to buy the product and also points to the advertisers confidence in the product when advertising. [3] [1 % X 2 points] The target market will be all who desire protection from the sun. Especially mothers who are protective when their children are outdoors in the sun. [2] [1 point well discussed] (3.4.2) / opinion (1] (3.5.2) / maternal instinct [1] [10]

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Downloaded from hlayiso.com SUGGESTED ANSWERS — GRADE 10 - H.Y. EXAM P1- 2015 ~&-S- 5.1, 5.2. 5.3, 5.4. 5.5. 5.6, 5.7. 5.8, Form a single expression/ Two simple words join to form a compound word. [1] Tarnah said that she #ad seen the concept overseas. [2] Caps/ Bold/ Italics/ Underlined/ Cursive — [1] responsabilities- responsibilities [1] felt- feel [1] new- knew [1] cooking [1] “IT want to start/ go/ get going on a food adventure with new food, people and venues.” [2] [10]

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