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DANCE STUDIES
GUIDELINES FOR
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT TASKS
GRADE 12
2022
These guidelines consist of 27 pages.
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Dance Studies PAT GR 12 2022 Eng
Grade 12 Dance Studies practical assessment task from the 2022 (English), 27 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.
Dance Studies · Grade 12 · 2022 · English. Practical assessment task, 27 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Dance Studies
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Language
- English
- Document type
- Practical assessment task
- Year
- 2022
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 27
- File size
- 1.8 MB
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Dance Studies 2 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. INTRODUCTION 3
2. PAT COMPLIANCE WITH REGARD TO NSC FINAL RESULTS 4
2.1 PAT compliance with regards NSC results 4
2.2 PAT implementation for Dance Studies 4
2.3 Disability/illness/injury 4
2.4 List of resources 4
2.5 Purpose/benefits of the PAT 5
3. TEACHER GUIDELINES 5
3.1 How to start lesson planning 5
3.2 Guidance for developing a learner brief and teacher brief 6
3.3 Guidance for managing the PAT 7
3.4 Time frame 7
3.5 How to guide learners in constructing a dance choreography 8
4. ASSESSMENT AND MODERATION 8
4.1 Term 1 PAT marking instrument – Process 9
4.2 Term 1 Marking rubric – Process 10
4.3 Term 2 PAT marking instrument – Product 12
4.4 Term 2 Marking rubric – Product 13
5. LEARNER GUIDELINES 14
5.1 Programme of assessment for grade 12 14
5.2 Learner instructions 15
5.3 Time frame 15
5.4 Unpacking the choreographic process 16
5.5 Learner brief 17
5.6 Resources to inspire PATTERN theme 23
6. TEACHER RESOURCES TO ASSIST IN TEACHING METHODOLOGY 26
6.1 Improvisation 26
6.2 Ideas to guide learners wishing to film for choreography 26
7. CONCLUSION 27
6. REFERENCES 27
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Dance Studies 3 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
1. INTRODUCTION
The 18 Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement subjects which contain a practical
component all include a practical assessment task (PAT). These subjects are:
AGRICULTURE: Agricultural Management Practices, Agricultural Technology
ARTS: Dance Studies, Design, Dramatic Arts, Music, Visual Arts
SCIENCES: Computer Applications Technology, Information Technology,
Technical Sciences; Technical Mathematics
SERVICES: Consumer Studies, Hospitality Studies, Tourism
TECHNOLOGY: Civil Technology, Electrical Technology, Mechanical
Technology and Engineering Graphics and Design
A practical assessment task (PAT) mark is a compulsory component of the final promotion
mark for all candidates offering subjects that have a practical component and counts 25%
(100 marks) of the end-of-year examination mark. The PAT is implemented across the first
three terms of the school year. This is broken down into different phases or a series of smaller
activities that make-up the PAT. The PAT allows for learners to be assessed on a regular basis
during the school year and it also allows for the assessment of skills that cannot be assessed
in a written format, e.g. test or examination. It is therefore important that schools ensure that all
learners complete the practical assessment tasks within the stipulated period to ensure that
learners are resulted at the end of the school year. The planning and execution of the PAT
differs from subject to subject.
The subject Dance Studies has ONE performance assessment task (PAT).
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Dance Studies 4 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
2. PAT COMPLIANCE WITH REGARD TO NSC FINAL RESULTS
2.1 PAT compliance with regard to NSC results
This 2022 PAT document should be implemented in all provinces by teachers and schools
offering Grade 12 Dance Studies.
The purpose of this guideline is to provide detailed instructions for teachers and learners
on how to administer and manage the PAT content to meet CAPS requirements for
external moderation of compliance.
Teachers are responsible for creating a video recording of all learner PATs for external
moderation purposes.
2.2 PAT implementation for Dance Studies
The PAT is a compulsory component of the final Grade 12 FET promotion mark.
Failure to complete the PAT will result in an incomplete/not resulted mark at the end of the
year.
TERM 1 TERM 2 PAT YEAR MARK
PAT PROCESS PAT PRODUCT (25%)
30 marks written 20 marks written
30 marks practical 20 marks practical 100 MARKS
60 MARKS 40 MARKS
2.3 Disability/Illness/Injury
A disabled learner enrolled at the start of this FET subject (Grade 10) will be examined
within their performance abilities and will not be discriminated against in any way.
This could be extended to an able-bodied learner due to serious illness or injury in their
Grade 12 year.
Application in this regard must then be made to provincial directorates for any changed
status in performance ability with regard to a learner with previous good health.
Medical evidence and testimony from a professional must be submitted.
This will not apply to the written or participation areas of the PAT requirements, only to the
final performance mark.
Pregnancy is not regarded as an illness or injury. A pregnant learner will be given every
opportunity to complete her PAT before/after the birth of her child but within the school
year.
The PAT components can be adapted to allow participation of injured learners in the final
performance, e.g. performing on a chair/wheelchair/standing/minimal movement.
2.4 List of resources
Learner's Grade 12 Excellent Dance Studies textbook
Teacher's Grade 12 Excellent Dance Studies textbook – teaching methodologies
CDs, a collection of suitable music and musical instruments, music system
Literature/Articles/Textbooks on dance (books, magazines, internet)
Access to research information on topics to be addressed in the learner choreographies,
e.g. books, magazines, newspapers and the internet
Reference books such as Dance Studies: Teaching Improvisation, Choreography and
Production (WCED 2009 – available from Edumedia https://www.yumpu.com)
Props, costumes, performance venue and other production elements, if available
Cellphone to record the process and product of the choreographies as evidence or for
composing a work for video/film.
Free editing programmes if the choreography is composed for video/film.
Access to the school computer room/lab for researching/editing.
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Dance Studies 5 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
2.5 Purpose/Benefits of the PAT
It serves to strengthen the higher-order thinking and performing skills needed in the final
written Paper 1 and practical Paper 2 NSC examinations.
Dance as a performing art needs to be experienced not only in the classroom and
examination room but also in productions on stage, where possible.
Performance lifts the standard of dance technique and performance quality.
It encourages an active and critical learning approach to learning, rather than rote learning
of given truths.
It teaches content, concepts, skills, competencies, attitudes and values - essential life skills
needed in the 21st century.
3. TEACHER GUIDELINES
3.1 How to start lesson planning
The WHY:
● Identify core values to be incorporated into the PAT planning: life skills, as well as
performance skills should be taught (content, concepts, skills, competencies, values and
attitudes).
● Any form of creativity takes time to conceptualise. Quality thinking and experimentation will
need sufficient time and guidance from the teacher for learners to realise how to achieve
their creative ideas.
● Consider different learning styles and varied teaching strategies so that all learners can
reach their full potential.
The HOW:
● Lesson plans need to contain a breakdown of teaching methodologies, strategies and
learner activities for each weekly lesson. Teacher lesson plans need to correspond directly
to the learner brief for the term.
● Teacher and learner lesson plans should indicate the following:
o Final dates for assessment so that learners are prepared in advance.
o A timeline of dates for sections to be completed so that learners can pace
themselves and receive feedback for improvement/growth in the process.
o How activities will be sequenced and how each activity is an essential part of the
building blocks for completion of the PAT. Link this to the final breakdown of the
marks (see mark sheet).
o LTSM (learner and teacher support material) to include inspirational reading,
viewing, listening material, as well as the reference to pages in the learner textbook
for further guidance/ideas and knowledge. Indicate how this will be used to empower
the personal growth/development of the learner for the completion of the PAT.
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Dance Studies 6 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
o Adaptable tasks that challenge a wide range of learning styles and abilities.
o How amendments/adjustments will be made for disabled/injured/ill learners and how
amended assessment will comply with the PAT requirements/time frames.
o Intervention strategies to facilitate achievement of learner goals.
The WHAT:
● Have a wide range of improvisation activities to guide learners in creating appropriate
movement vocabulary for their compositions.
● Provide visual stimuli instilling creativity, enthusiasm and vigour.
● Many learners may not have been exposed to viewing a wide range of choreographic
works currently available in theatres/YouTube/video, etc. Find works that link to the PAT
that include new/innovative trends in choreography/the use of dance fusion/production
elements/music/accompaniment and technology.
● Find dance works that will inspire learners in developing their technique, performance
quality and creativity.
3.2 Guidance for developing a learner brief and teacher brief
Teacher guidance:
● Reiterate the General Aims and Specific Aims of Dance Studies (as outlined in CAPS) and
identify areas where overlapping aims can be incorporated into the broad planning specific
to the PAT.
● Read the guidelines in this document as well as the CAPS for completion of content for
compliance.
● The weighting of practical and theoretical = 50/50 must be included in all planning.
● School timetables should indicate the correct amount of time allocated to the PAT over two
terms. Learners need to be supervised throughout the process and may not be given the
PAT to do unsupervised outside of the school timetable. This includes both the practical
and written components which need to be factored into the term planning.
● Teachers are responsible for managing their learners after school hours/shared time for
the use of venues/equipment, etc. and ensuring their safety which means teachers must
be on site with their learners.
● Teachers are responsible for keeping a register of attendance for all lessons (during
school/after school/additional times) for all learners as well as their involvement for a valid
and reliable process/product mark.
● Filming of PATs should be included in the timeframe for planning as it is a compulsory
requirement for moderation.
● Refer to PAT 2020 if you would like further guidance.
Requirements for the journal:
● Each learner should have a designated journal for the written content of the process and
product of the PAT. This should not be done in the task book used for general study
purposes.
● Teachers should provide a detailed learner brief at the start of each term outlining how
each lesson/step will progress and be assessed = timeline.
● The learner brief must be pasted in the learners' journals for moderation purposes and
verification of marks.
● The written work must be a personal account/learner's own experiences concerning the
PAT and should not consist of pages rewritten from the textbook or a group effort from the
class or peers working in a group.
● The briefs should include reference pages to the textbook relevant to the PAT.
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Dance Studies 7 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
Requirements for moderation:
● Learners must receive the marking criteria (mark sheet and rubric) before commencement
of the PAT to guide their planning and preparation.
● Teachers need to read the written work regularly and provide feedback for improvement.
This should be evident in the remarks on work/dates/signatures in the learner journals.
● Teachers must provide regular feedback during class for improvement of the practical
components of the PAT.
● Once the PAT is completed all learner journals and video evidence of the process must be
available for internal HOD/provincial/ DBE/UMALUSI moderation.
● A copy of the teacher brief outlining how the teaching of skills, attitudes, values will be
taught should be outlined in the learner brief.
3.3 Guidance to manage the PAT
● In the case of large numbers of Grade 12 dance learners, the teacher is at liberty to place
learners in groups of 3–6.
● If choreographing in a group, learners provide one choreographic work with all members of
the group contributing towards this work.
● If there are only 1 or 2 Grade 12 learners, dancers from other grades could be used to
dance in the choreography/dance work. The PAT requires learners to produce a group
dance and may not produce a solo or duet.
● Quality v/s quantity: Teachers should guide learners to select the most relevant material
developed over their planning and improvisation processes for their final product.
● A letter of authenticity is required from each learner declaring that their choreography has
not been plagiarised.
● Teachers should assist learners by providing a selection of music for learners/groups to
choose from if they are unable to find their own music. Not all learners will have access to
a wide range of suitable music. Teachers should also guide and assist in the final
selection, fading, cutting and collection of music for final assessment and moderation.
● Teachers may use the school Wi-Fi connectivity/overhead projectors connected to a laptop
or cellphone to access the relevant electronic examples of the content provided in this
document.
3.4 Time frame
● This PAT is done in terms 1 and 2. It should take approximately 8 to 10 weeks to
complete. One lesson per week should be allocated to this PAT on the school timetable.
This should include both the practical and written sections.
● Each group's choreography should be 2 to 3 minutes in total length.
● Additional time during intervals and after school may be organised between the teacher
and the learners for feedback and individual attention. This will allow teachers to
assist/guide groups with any area/blocks they may encounter as well as provide advice for
improvement.
● Final assessment dates must be provided to learners/the school in advance.
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Dance Studies 8 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
3.5 How to guide learners to construct a dance choreography
● Putting a thought process into a concrete concept through researching/investigating the
chosen theme
● Using improvisation/exploration/abstraction/symbolism to create a relevant movement
vocabulary
● Interpreting the given idea/theme/story into a relevant movement vocabulary
● Incorporating dance elements – space, time and force
● Selecting and incorporating appropriate choreographic structures/devices
● Choosing suitable music for the work/how it will enhance the work
● Selecting a suitable performance space for the dance work (conventional/
non-conventional).
● Designing production elements for the dance work. The planning for the use of production
elements by each learner should not be limited to their actual performance. Learners
should be encouraged to design/create/conceptualise what they would use in the
production having an unlimited budget. Relevance/symbolism must be included as to how
these production elements will enhance the meaning of the work. This could be linked to
prescribed dance works they are studying
● Rehearsing and mastering of the dance work for a final performance to include safe dance
practice, technique and performance quality
● Designing a one-page programme note – this can be done in the journal or on a separate
A4 piece of paper or electronically. It should show relevance, meaning and understanding
of a synopsis/intent/idea and be a creative, informative presentation
● Reflection on how the group worked (interactions, giving positive and negative
observations)
● Self-reflection on the process – own strengths/weaknesses/growth
4. ASSESSMENT AND MODERATION
● The marking instruments on pages 9 and 12 must be used to capture the marks for each
section required in the completion of this PAT.
● The marking rubrics on pages 10 and 13 guide the awarding of marks according to learner
achievement (the intended learning outcomes).
● The weighting is 50/50 for the practical and written content and may not be adjusted.
● Each learner is marked individually. These marks should reflect their contribution and
participation in the process and the final performance/outcome of the PAT.
● The process is often more revealing of the true worth of a learner's
participation/preparation/knowledge/experimentation/creativity gained in this PAT than the
final product produced so this section should be carefully monitored by teachers.
● The PAT can be done as a public performance/school performance/assembly or in the
dance class. It could be performed in a conventional/non-conventional performance space.
● The PAT could have been choreographed specifically for the camera (if so all the
requirements for completion remain the same). Learners are not taught film techniques as
part of the curriculum so this should not be factored into the awarding of marks.
● Teachers are responsible for compiling a DVD of each learner's choreography and
collecting all journals/programme notes, if separate, for external moderation.
● Marking Instruments ('mark sheets') with learners' names, date of assessment, signatures
and marks must be in the teacher file along with the rubric used for assessing the
choreographies.
● Guest teachers may be invited to assist in the PAT assessments.
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Dance Studies 9 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
4.1 Term 1 PAT process: Choreography marking instrument 2022
NAME OF SCHOOL: LEARNER NAMES
NAME OF TEACHER(S):
TEACHER(S) SIGNATURE(S):
TITLE OF THE CHOREOGRAPHY:
HOD/MODERATOR SIGNATURE:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
TERM 1 PROCESS: WRITTEN WORK IN JOURNAL (5–10 pages)
1. Research/Investigation into chosen theme/intent/idea to conceptualise a dance work.
2. Explaining the use of improvisation in developing relevant movement vocabulary/symbolism.
3. Explaining the selection of music/accompaniment made and how it enhanced/added to the dance
work.
4. The reasons for the final choice of performance space/film. The exploration and use of dance
elements and choreographic structures.
5. Planning of the production elements and how it strengthened the dance work/symbolism.
6. Reflection on how the group interact and collaborate. Self-reflection on participation and
development.
SUBTOTAL 30
TERM 1 PROCESS: PRACTICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PAT IN CLASS
7. Preparedness, commitment and contribution to a group dance.
8. Improvisation showing critical thinking, creativity and experimentation relevant to the chosen theme.
9. Experimentation with music/accompaniment – selection to enhance the theme.
10. Exploration of final performance presentation – production elements, film/conventional/
non-conventional dance spaces. Experimenting with dance elements and choreographic
elements/structures.
11. Teamwork (people and time management skills). Leadership and organisational skills.
12. Safe dance practice during rehearsals.
SUBTOTAL 30
TOTAL HOLISTIC MARK OF LEARNER ACHIEVEMENT 60
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Dance Studies 10 DBE/PAT 2022
NSC
4.2 Term 1 PAT process: Marking rubrics (60 MARKS)
TERM 1 PAT PROCESS MARKING RUBRIC FOR WRITTEN WORK IN JOURNAL – 30 MARKS
HIGH (21–30) MEDIUM (9–20) LOW (0–8)
1. Research/Investigation: Research/Investigation: Research/Investigation:
Conceptualisation of Adaptation of thought Guided response to
thought processes through processes through research/investigation into a
research/investigation into a research/investigation into a concept for a dance work.
concrete concept for a concept for a dance work.
dance work
2. Improvisation: Improvisation: Improvisation:
Analysis of improvisation Explanation of improvisation Listing improvisation strategies
strategies to develop new strategies to develop new to develop movement.
movement vocabulary/ movement vocabulary through
original ideas through experimentation.
experimentation and
abstraction of movement.
3. Music/Accompaniment: Music/Accompaniment: Music/Accompaniment:
Evaluation of how music/ Explanation of how music/ Identification of music/
accompaniment was accompaniment was selected accompaniment used for the
selected – process/ and how this enhanced the dance work.
reasons and how this dance work.
enhanced the dance work.
4. Performance space/ Performance space/film/ Performance space/film/
film/dance elements/ dance elements/ dance elements/
choreographic structures: choreographic structures: choreographic structures:
Integrates the choice of Explains the choice of Describes/identifies the choice
performance space/film/ performance space/film/ of performance space/film/
elements through elements and how they would be elements to be used in the
investigation/ incorporated/used in the dance dance work.
experimentation as to how work.
they would be incorporated/
used to enhance the
dance work.
5. Production planning: Production planning: Production planning:
Creates a cohesive plan to Demonstrates knowledge of Identifies production elements
incorporate all areas of production elements and how to that could be used in the dance
production and how this will include them in the dance work. work.
enhance the dance
work/symbolism intended.
6. Reflection on group/self: Reflection on group/self: Reflection on group/self:
Evaluates strengths and Describes strengths and Names strengths and
weaknesses/power relations/ weaknesses/teamwork/input/ weaknesses during the process
leadership roles/teamwork/ preparedness/commitment and of creating a dance work.
input/preparedness/ can identify areas for
commitment and can improvement in the dance work.
recommend areas for
improvement in the
development of the dance
work.
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Dance Studies 11 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
TERM 1 PAT MARKING RUBRIC FOR PRACTICAL PROCESS DURING CLASS – 30 MARKS
HIGH (21–30) MEDIUM (9–20) LOW (0–8)
7. Improvisation: Improvisation: Improvisation:
Articulation of multiple/ Experimentation with multiple Guided response to
creative improvisation improvisation strategies to improvisation strategies to
strategies to develop relevant develop a movement vocabulary develop a movement vocabulary
movement vocabulary for the for the dance work. for the dance work.
dance work.
8. Music/Accompaniment: Music/Accompaniment: Music/Accompaniment:
Interpretation and Experimentation with the Unenthusiastic to explore the
exploration of the chosen chosen music/accompaniment to chosen music/accompaniment
music/accompaniment to develop the dance work. for the dance work.
develop musicality and
performance quality.
9. Final performance Final performance Final performance
presentation: presentation: presentation:
Creative selection of Informed selection of suitable Guided response in the
suitable ideas for expressing ideas for expressing the selection of ideas for the dance
the intent/idea/theme intent/idea/theme of the dance work.
showing a deep work.
understanding of
composition.
10. Teamwork, leadership and Teamwork, leadership and Teamwork, leadership and
organisational skills: organisational skills: organisational skills:
Collaboration with group Contributes to the overall Follows group members and
members contributing fully to success of the dance work struggles to contribute to the
the overall success of the through participation and overall success of the dance
dance work through collaboration with group work.
managing problems and members.
excellent organisational skills.
11. Safe dance practices: Safe dance practices: Safe dance practices:
Application of safe Understanding of safe Unaware of safe practices
practices learnt in theory practices learnt in theory, needs learnt in theory, needs
during rehearsals and guidance during rehearsals and supervision during
performance. performance. rehearsals and
performance.
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Dance Studies 12 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
4.3 Term 2 PAT product: Choreography marking instrument 2022
NAME OF SCHOOL: LEARNER NAMES
NAME OF TEACHER(S):
TEACHER(S) SIGNATURE(S):
TITLE OF THE CHOREOGRAPHY:
HOD/MODERATOR SIGNATURE:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
TERM 2 PRODUCT: ONE A4 PAGE PROGRAMME NOTE
1. Synopsis/Intent/Idea/Theme and title of the dance work
2. Information: choreographer/dancers/music
3. Layout/Format and presentation – creativity, design elements and attention to detail
4. Overall impression: Programme note shows an understanding of design principles
SUBTOTAL 20
TERM 2 PRODUCT: FINAL DANCE PERFORMANCE
5. Movement vocabulary used symbolically portrays the synopsis/intent/theme with clarity and insight.
6. The use of performance space/production elements to enhance the theme/intent.
7. The use of dance and choreographic elements – creativity and relevance to the synopsis/
intent/theme.
8. Overall impression of performance quality, the complexity of movements, commitment, focus and
teamwork.
SUBTOTAL 20
TOTAL HOLISTIC MARK OF LEARNER ACHIEVEMENT 40
TOTAL MARK 100
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Dance Studies 13 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
4.4 Term 2 PAT product: Choreography rubric 2022 (40 MARKS)
TERM 2 PAT MARKING RUBRIC FOR ONE-PAGE PROGRAMME NOTE – 20 MARKS
HIGH (15–20) MEDIUM (7–14) LOW (0–6)
1. Synopsis/Intent/Theme/ Synopsis/Intent/Theme/Title: Synopsis/Intent/Theme/Title:
Title: Explanation of a synopsis and Generalised synopsis and title
Conceptualisation of a selection of a title relevant to the with minimal relevance to the final
synopsis and title relevant to final dance work. dance work.
the final dance work.
2. Information: Information: Information:
Acknowledged all relevant Listed some of the participants/ Limited understanding of listing/
participants/music/ music/accompaniment in the acknowledging participants/
accompaniment in the dance dance work. music/accompaniment in the
work. dance work.
3. Layout: Layout: Layout:
Creative programme with Well-designed programme with Limited programme design with
attention to detail. attention to detail. minimal attention to detail.
4. Overall impression: Overall impression: Overall impression:
Developed understanding in Generalised understanding of Limited understanding of how to
all aspects of how to present how to present a dance work in present a dance work in writing.
a dance work in writing. writing.
TERM 2 PAT MARKING RUBRIC FOR FINAL DANCE WORK – 20 MARKS
HIGH (15 – 20) MEDIUM (7 – 14) LOW (0 – 6)
5. Movement vocabulary: Movement vocabulary: Movement vocabulary:
Conceptualised to Developed to portray the Reproduces known movements
symbolically portray the synopsis/intent/theme that do not portray the synopsis/
synopsis/intent/theme with appropriate to the dance work. intent/theme of the dance work.
clarity and insight in the dance
work.
6. Performance space/ Performance space/Production Performance space/Production
Production elements: elements: elements:
Creative use of space and Thoughtful use of space and Generalised use of space and
production elements that production elements relevant to production elements not relevant
clearly enhance the theme the theme and intent of the dance to the theme and intent of the
and intent of the dance work. work. dance work.
7. Choreographic and dance Choreographic and dance Choreographic and dance
elements: elements: elements:
Developed understanding of Understanding of how to use Generalised use of space, time
how to use space, time and space, time and force and force in the dance work.
force creatively and meaningfully in the dance work.
meaningfully in the dance
work.
8. Overall performance: Overall performance: Overall performance:
Naturalised performance by Precise performance by the Under rehearsed performance
the group showing attention to group showing accuracy, focus, by the group showing limited
detail, accuracy, focus, projection, commitment, and performance quality in the dance
projection, commitment, and performance quality in the dance work.
performance quality work.
throughout the dance work.
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Dance Studies 14 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
5. LEARNER GUIDELINES
[Source: https://theartofeducation.edu/2017/01/12/63288/]
5.1 Programme of assessment for Grade 12
SBA = 25% PAT = 25% FINAL EXAMINATIONS = 50%
Written Examination 100 MARKS
100 MARKS 100 MARKS (150 converted to 100)
+
Practical Examination 100 MARKS
= 200 MARKS
(SUMMATIVE)
(FORMATIVE) (FORMATIVE)
100 (SBA) + 100 (PAT) + 200 (FINAL EXAMS) = 400
● The practical assessment task (PAT) is worth 25% (100 marks) of your final Grade 12
marks and is compulsory for all candidates.
● This PAT will be developed over two terms:
TERM 1 TERM 2 PAT TOTAL
PAT PROCESS PAT PRODUCT 25% of the year mark
Practical: 30 marks Practical: 20 marks
+ + 100 MARKS
Written: 30 marks Written: 20 marks
60 MARKS 40 MARKS
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Dance Studies 15 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
● In term 1 you will be assessed on your process and in term 2 your final product.
● The PAT consists of 50 marks for the practical component and 50 marks for the written
component.
● Failure to complete the PAT will result in an incomplete/not resulted year mark.
5.2 Learner instructions
● You are required to keep a separate choreography journal to document your PAT process
from beginning to end.
● A copy of your PAT brief will be given to you by your teacher. This brief must be included in
your journal.
● Your teacher will provide you with the marking instruments and rubrics needed to complete
the PAT successfully.
● You can work individually or in groups of 3–6 in your dance class to complete a
2 to 3-minute group choreography. You may perform in your own choreography.
● If working in a group, each group member must participate fully in the process of
developing an idea from the beginning stages to the final production of the completed work.
● The PAT could be choreographed specifically for the camera (if so, all the requirements for
completion remain the same).
● You should include a signed declaration of authenticity in your journal as proof that the
work is your own. Plagiarism will not be accepted and will result in a zero mark.
● This PAT will test your ability to work as a team and show leadership qualities and
initiative. As a group and individually you will be required to cooperate, communicate and
solve problems.
● The PAT can be done as a public performance/school performance/assembly/in the dance
class/online.
5.3 Time frame
● The PAT should be completed during the first two
terms of the school year.
● The PAT should take approximately 8–10 weeks
to complete. You should have one lesson per
week allocated during school time.
● You will need to make additional time each
week if you wish to deepen your understanding
of improvisation and choreography and
present a meaningful final product.
● The PAT is ongoing and multiple
opportunities will be provided by your
teacher for you to keep improving as you
receive guidance and develop your skills.
● The PAT will allow you to be assessed
regularly and will also allow for the
assessment of skills that cannot be measured in
a test or examination.
● The PAT is a formative assessment task that provides ongoing
feedback to improve teaching and learning.
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NSC
5.4 Unpacking the choreographic process
Let's look at the format of your PAT task:
You have TWO terms to complete your PAT task.
In both terms you will complete a practical and written
part. (You should be familiar with this format as you
have followed the same process in your Grade 10
and 11 choreography PAT tasks).
Term 1: The Process
Conceptualising through the development and realisation of creative ideas
During this term you will find your inspiration, gather research, experiment and explore your
ideas. You will be awarded marks for:
Journal writing/planning = 30 marks
Practical experimentation = 30 marks
Term 2: Final Product
Making, presenting, documenting and reflecting on your final creative work
During this term you will work towards presenting your final dance. You will also need to
consider safe dance practices, how to document your process and final choreography and
what setting/props/costumes/lighting you will use to enhance your work. You will be awarded
marks for:
One-page programme note = 20 marks
Practical completed dance work = 20 marks
The Journal
Your PAT journal is where you will record the development of your dance work from the
inception/start of the brief until the realisation of your final ideas.
It will include all your ideas, research, reflection and planning. Your journal should:
Be a record of your personal journey. It should contain your inspiration, research and
how you plan to bring your ideas to life.
Provide insight into how you intend to fulfil the requirements of the PAT brief.
Contain images, quotes, articles, a video, etc. of your ideas as they develop during the
choreographic process.
Clearly communicate all your thought processes leading to the making of your final
dance work.
Reflect your individuality, understanding and creativity as a Dance Studies learner.
● Show your progression throughout the two terms by having all written work dated...
● Show that the planning and creating you do is a process that needs regular reflection, and
therefore all your ideas leading up to the final product should be written down.
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NSC
5.5 Learner brief
Choreographers are often inspired to create from the world around them. In this PAT you need
to create a dance work of your choice inspired by the theme PATTERN.
[Source: https://twitter.com/gomersalart/status/1268823884826099712]
Some ideas from where inspiration could come:
Patterns of/in your life
A re-occurring dream
Patterns in nature, spaces or places
Current social patterns of behaviour
It could even symbolise a state of mind
Elements of patterns used in other subjects at your school
Patterns created by the dance elements (SPACE, TIME and FORCE)
[Images sourced from various internet sites.]
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Dance Studies 18 DBE/PAT 2021
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TERM 1: PAT PROCESS = 60 MARKS
1. Identify/Ask
● The first thing you usually engage with is the theme and what it means to you.
● Secondly you will analyse the brief and determine what you have been asked to do. Look
for the specifications (the specific things you must do) informed in the brief. (This can be
done in a mind map/brainstorm.)
● What is your response to the brief? Ask yourself the following questions:
o What must I do?
o What are my first ideas?
o What am I excited about?
o What am I afraid of?
o How will I present it?
● What is the final outcome? You must create a written/visual record with a starting point
(the brief) and a conclusion (your final choreography) and the journey in between (your
improvisation/experimentation with movement/dance elements/choreographic structures
and your journal).
2. Collect/Learn/
Start doing your research
● The next stage in the process is where you begin to collect inspiration in response to the
theme and the brief.
● Research at least SIX images/poems/articles/quotes/videos etc. related to your theme.
Include them in your journal and comment on what you find interesting about each.
● Make a mood board that expresses the types of movements/gestures/colours/
performance space, etc. you want to work with, that combine to show the overall 'mood' of
your choreography.
[Images sourced from various internet sites.]
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Dance Studies 19 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
3. Analyse/Look/Think
Refine your direction
● You now should have refined the direction that you will choose to take for your dance work
(you cannot include everything).
● Finalise your intention by writing a short reflection in which you clearly indicate how you
will fulfil the brief. Be specific!
This should include the following:
● Start by describing yourself as a dancer and the specific skills you have. Indicate in
what dance style(s) or genre(s) you specialise and what area(s) of these disciplines you
will be focusing on, e.g. I am a contemporary dancer who also does hip hop after school
hours. I will be working with a mix/fusion of dance styles. I am also interested in
videography and will be creating a dance work for the camera.
● Lastly, describe your intention. Explain in as much detail as possible what you want your
dance work to express (the story or idea behind the work) and how you will go about
putting these ideas into movement.
At this point you want to include evidence of originality – this includes photos/video footage of
you working on your choreographic ideas.
CHOREOGRAPHY PROCESS CHECK LIST – TERM 1
1. Identify
I engaged with the theme/question of the brief.
2. Collect
I gathered related information in my journal.
I have included research related to the theme.
I experimented with these ideas through improvisation and experimentation
I have made a mood board that expresses my choreographic ideas.
3. Analyse
I personalised my idea in the form of a reflection.
I have clearly communicated my intent and how I plan to put my ideas into
movement.
I have included photos/video footage that shows my choreographic process.
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Dance Studies 20 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
TERM 2: PAT PRODUCT = 40 MARKS
4. Develop/Fuse
Connect the dots
This is an important part of the process
where you start bouncing ideas together,
looking for unexpected combinations.
Connecting lots of dots, eliminating some
and adding others. Successful creativity
never comes from only one idea: rather,
from a combination of several.
Reference of the visual
Now that you have collected your inspiration and experimented with your choreographic
approach, you can start preparing your dance work for its final presentation.
Start by considering how you want to begin and end the work. This is important as it sets
the scene as well as concludes the message/feeling/emotion you wanted to express.
Decide on how you are going to sequence your idea, the order in which they will appear.
Finalise how you are interpreting the music/accompaniment/effects and any edits/cuts that
need to be made.
If you are filming, all locations should have already been selected. Decide on the order of
filming your sequences.
Even if you are not choreographing for the camera, you should film your final product so
you can view the visual effect your audience will have and make final adjustments.
5. Reflect/Choose
Explain your decisions
Well done! You have now decided and chosen your
final ideas for the presentation!
Lastly, reflect on your choreographic process in the
form of an essay.
Answer the following questions:
What did I like and what would I do differently?
Have I fulfilled the requirements set out for me in
the brief?
Do I like what I choreographed?
What new skills/techniques did I learn?
Final choreography product
Your final dance work will be more successful if your conceptualising/planning is thorough.
You have now worked on your journal and dance work for quite a while and should have
developed a clear concept for the final practical product.
Now it is time to start with the production/performance of your final dance work.
Remember there should be a clear link between your journal and your final product.
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Dance Studies 21 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
6. Make/Present
As you have seen in your study of dance works and
literature the message and meaning are open to
interpretation. You may have developed a very specific
idea or message in your dance work, but the viewer
might find another meaning. That is the power of dance
– that it is open to interpretation. So, your final work
might be interpreted in many ways.
Ten points to consider in the creation of the final product to ensure a successful
dance work:
1. Technical skills: An idea is only as good as its execution. Poorly made work will ruin a
good idea. You should have developed adequate choreographic skills over the three-year
FET period.
2. The product should meet the requirements of the brief and marking rubric.
3. Style: There are no specific prescriptions regarding the style of the dance work.
4. Formal dance elements and principles: Remember the importance of the elements and
principles of dance such as space, time and force.
5. Choreographic structures: These can make or break a dance work. Composition is the
arrangement or organisation of the visual components in a way that is pleasing to the
viewer. They can also encourage or lead the viewer's eye to the focal points in the work.
The principles of composition, such as unity, movement, proportion, balance, rhythm and
contrast, play an important part to create visual interest.
6. Be a risk-taker. Do not be afraid to take chances. You must embrace the chance to
experiment and try new things. Always strive to be creative and innovative.
7. Personal: Let the work include the fingerprint of your individual style. Do not be afraid to
have your own style. Stereotypical works get average marks.
8. Work with your strengths: Choose to work in the dance genres/performance mediums
(conventional/non-conventional spaces, film or live performance, etc.) that you are the
most comfortable with.
9. Enjoy what you are doing and create something with visual interest.
10. Time is a factor when you are doing the practical work, so do not waste it otherwise you
will be handing in and performing unfinished work.
Remember to aim for that WOW!!! factor. This means creating a work that is personal while
responding to the constraints and specifications in the brief. You want to create a work that is
engaging to the viewer and draws them in.
At the end of term 2, you will need to present your dance and written final products. This will
also include presenting/submitting it in a digital format.
MOST IMPORTANTLY, you must work hard, but also enjoy what you are doing. Remember
how fortunate you are to be able to express yourself creatively and produce original ideas.
You can't use up creativity.
The more you use, the more you have.
Maya Angelou
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NSC
A declaration of authenticity must be pasted in the front of your journal.
DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY
This declaration must be completed and signed by the learner and countersigned by the
teacher and covers all evidence submitted.
Learner name and surname: Date:
I declare that the attached PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT TASK is all my work and does not
include any work by anyone other than me or my group. I have completed this Task following
instructions and within the stipulated time limits.
Learner signature: Date:
Teacher confirmation
On behalf of …………………………………………………………... (school name),
I declare that the above-mentioned learner, to the best of my knowledge, is the
choreographer of the completed assignment attached and the assessment has been
completed under the required conditions.
Teacher signature: Date:
Principal signature: Date:
CHOREOGRAPHY PRODUCT CHECK LIST – TERM 2
4. Develop
I made a creative dance work.
I have documented my process.
5. Reflect
I reflected on the final work.
I reflected on how I OR the group has worked.
I have done self-reflection on my own strengths and weaknesses and growth during this
process.
6. Make/present
I have completed my one-page programme note.
I have carefully considered how I will present the final product.
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Dance Studies 23 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
5.6 Resources to inspire the PATTERN theme
Dance works that use patterns in varying ways:
TUTTING
GEOMETRIE VARIABLE URBAN THEORY CREW
Choreography and Concept: Sadeck Tutting Compilation
Berrabah, Bouzid Ait-Atmane and
Ammar Benbouzid
[Source: https://youtu.be/4GK3Vz-QS40]
[Source: https://youtu.be/JfDVVJgls34]
DANCE FOR THE CAMERA
WEAKNESS OF THE FLESH 16:1
Max Cooper ft Samad Khan Dance choreography by Constant Vigier
Performed by Jacob Jonas Dance Company
[Source: https://youtu.be/YzS0d9K1Xs0] [Source: https://youtu.be/KGEoy_1JErI/]
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Dance Studies 24 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
USING PROPS/STUDIO MIRRORS
Elastic Heart 2x2 Mirror Dance
Contemporary Solo choreographed by Marie Poppins x
Emily Rowles Sadeck
[Source: https://youtu.be/YiRPGncy8xk]
[Source: https://youtu.be/xNAJQyVpF5c]
DANCE ELEMENTS AND CHOREOGRAPHIC STRUCTURES
CRY ME A RIVER
Justin Timberlake Dance Video
Directed and choreographed by Andrew Winghart
[Source: https://youtu.be/-I-SE6Q9Le0]
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Dance Studies 25 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
ONLINE JOURNALS
1. BOOK CREATOR APP
Book Creator Tutorial for Students
[Source: https://youtu.be/vMYLaGD9Xjs]
2. GOOGLE DOCS
Docs Tutorial 01 Learn the Basics
[Source: https://youtu.be/s6V_h43-BIY]
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Dance Studies 26 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
6. TEACHER RESOURCES TO ASSIST IN TEACHING METHODOLOGIES
6.1 The importance of improvisation in the CAPS curriculum
It helps a dancer to:
Dance freely and with abandon
Make choices and decisions quickly
Develop focus and concentration
Create movements without rules and regulations
Develop new movements and movement styles
There are many online tutorials if you feel you need further professional development.
Below is a series of FOUR master classes in improvisation techniques
Master class Episode 1:
https://youtu.be/Ed7nghIBkjg
Master class Episode 2:
https://youtu.be/hiNIuWuj3UU
Master class Episode 3:
https://youtu.be/RSuX8nZzSxg
Master class Episode 4:
https://youtu.be/KReLpcLwtm8
6.2 Ideas to guide learners wishing to choreograph for the camera:
Provide dance works specifically created for the camera for your learners to view as it is
not the same as filming a work created for a performance space.
Choreographing for the camera allows for a wide range of technology/multimedia, etc. to
be included in the dance work.
Equipment needed:
Cellphone or video camera
Apps and editing programs for use on a cellphone or school computer
School computer labs for editing
Examples of videos to share with learners wishing to choreograph for the camera:
(There are so many)
Dance videos on your phone How to film a dance video – 10 easy steps
[Source: https://youtu.be/uE5Wy29fb9I]
[Source: https://youtu.be/yxrDiS0ZtYc]
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Dance Studies 27 DBE/PAT 2021
NSC
7. CONCLUSION
On completion of the practical assessment task learners should be able to demonstrate their
understanding of the industry, enhance their knowledge, skills, values and reasoning abilities as
well as establish connections to life outside the classroom and address real-world challenges.
The PAT furthermore develops the learner's life skills and provides opportunities for learners to
engage in their own learning.
8. REFERENCES
Curriculum 2012. Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement Grades 10–12. Pretoria:
Department of Basic Education.
Botha, S and Levy, R. (2014) Excellent Dance Studies Learner Book Grade 12. South Africa:
Cambridge University Press.
Edumedia: Western Cape Education Department LTSM https://www.yumpu.com
21st century skills: https://theartofeducation.edu/2017/01/12/63288/
Pattern – https://twitter.com/gomersalart/status/1268823884826099712
Geometrie variable – https://twitter.com/gomersalart/status/1268823884826099712
Urban theory crew – https://youtu.be/4GK3Vz-QS40
Weakness of the flesh – https://youtu.be/YzS0d9K1Xs0
Dance choreography by Constant Vigier – https://youtu.be/KGEoy_1JErI/
Elastic heart – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YiRPGncy8xk
2x2 mirror dance – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YiRPGncy8xk
Cry me a river – https://youtu.be/-I-SE6Q9Le0
Book creator app – https://youtu.be/vMYLaGD9Xjs
Learn the basics – https://youtu.be/s6V_h43-BIY
Improvisation techniques:
o Master class Episode 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KReLpcLwtm8
o Master class Episode 2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ed7nghIBkjg
o Master class Episode 3: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiNIuWuj3UU
o Master class Episode 4: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFWJyYOCckY
o Dance video with your phone: https://youtu.be/yxrDiS0ZtYc
Dance video with your phone – https://youtu.be/yxrDiS0ZtYc
How to film a dance video – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uE5Wy29fb9I
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