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education
Department:
Education
PROVINCE OF KWAZULU-NATAL
PHYSICALSCIENCES
11
SCIENCESPHYSICA
PHYSICALSCIENCES
SCIENCESPHYSICA
PHYSICALSCIENCES GRADE
SCIENCESPHYSICA
PHYSICALSCIENCES PHYSICAL SCIENCES
SCIENCESPHYSICA TEACHER TOOLKIT
PHYSICALSCIENCES CAPS Planner and Tracker
Jik’iMfundo is a programme to improve learning outcomes, funded by the National Education
Collaboration Trust, the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Education and others. SCIENCESPHYSICA
PHYSICALSCIENCES 2018 TERM 3
THE PROGRAMME TO IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES SCIENCESPHYSICA
The Stables
Hollard Campus ENDORSED BY
22 Oxford Road Tel: +27 11 351 2430/2457
Parktown
2193 Email: admin@pilo.co.za ISBN: 978-1-928320-88-3
Grade 11 Physical Science Tracker 2018 Term 3 cover 80 KZN.indd 1 3/7/2018 3:26:27 PM
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Gr11 PhysicalSciences JikaImfundo Tracker Term3 2018
Grade 11 Physical Sciences study guide from the 2018, 82 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.
Publisher: Kzn Support Documents
Physical Sciences · Grade 11 · 2018. Study guide, 82 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Physical Sciences
- Grade
- Grade 11
- Document type
- Study guide
- Year
- 2018
- Publisher
- Kzn Support Documents
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 82
- File size
- 1.6 MB
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GRADE 11
Physical Sciences
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker
2018 TERM 3
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Published in 2016, and revised in 2017 and 2018, by Jika iMfundo.
Jik’iMfundo is a programme to improve learning outcomes, funded by the National Education Collaboration Trust,
the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Education and others.
The Programme to Improve Learning Outcomes (PILO)
The Stables, Hollard Campus, 22 Oxford Road, Parktown, 2193
Tel: +27 11 351 2430/2457
Email: admin@pilo.co.za
© The National Education Collaboration Trust (NECT)
A partnership involving business, civil society, government and labour that strives to improve education outcomes.
The National Education Collaboration Trust
Ground Floor, Block D, Lakefield Office Park, 272 West Avenue, Centurion, 0163
Tel: +27 12 752 6200
Email: info@nect.org.za
Web: www.nect.org.za
No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior permission from the NECT.
These materials are currently being evaluated and will be improved on the basis of the evaluation.
ISBN: 978-1-928320-88-3
Materials development by the PILO team along with representatives from the districts and province.
Publishing management by The Word Horse, www.wordhorse.co.za
Design and typesetting by COMPRESS.dsl, www.compressdsl.com
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CONTENTS
A. About the Tracker___________________________________________________ 2 F. Assessment Resources_____________________________________________ 59
1. Your quick guide to using this planner and tracker_______________ 2 1. Sample item analysis sheets_________________________________ 59
2. Purpose of the tracker_ ______________________________________ 4 2. Physical Sciences Grade 11: End-of-Term 3 Control Test_________ 61
3. Links to the CAPS___________________________________________ 4 3. Physical Sciences Grade 11: End-of-Term 3 Control Test
4. Links to approved LTSMs_____________________________________ 4 Memorandum__________________________________________ 68
5. Managing time allocated in the tracker_________________________ 4 4. Cognitive Analysis for Physical Sciences Grade 11:
6. Links to assessment__________________________________________ 5 End-of-Term 3 Control Test_______________________________ 71
7. Resource list________________________________________________ 5
8. Columns in the tracker_______________________________________ 5 G. Additional Worksheet______________________________________________ 72
9. Weekly reflection____________________________________________ 5 1. Worksheet 1_______________________________________________ 72
2. Answers for Worksheet 1____________________________________ 75
B. Term Planning______________________________________________________ 6
C. Daily Lesson Planning and Preparation______________________________ 11
D. Trackers for Each Set of Approved LTSMs___________________________ 14
1. Study and Master Physical Sciences (Cambridge University Press)__ 16
2. Platinum Physical Sciences (Maskew Miller Longman)____________ 30
3. Successful Physical Sciences (Oxford University Press)___________ 42
E. Additional Information and Enrichment Activities____________________ 56
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A. ABOUT THE PLANNER AND TRACKER
I have looked at the planner and
tracker. It goes too fast!
1. Your quick guide to using this planner and tracker
What is Jika iMfundo and
where do I fit in?
The CAPS planner and tracker is an expanded ATP. It helps
you pace yourself as if you were able to cover everything
in the ATP/CAPS. When you fall behind because time has
been lost, or because the learners are progressing slowly,
you need to confidently discuss this with your teaching
What you do matters! What you do every day as a teacher
team without feeling blamed. The pace of coverage will be
can change the life-chances of every child that you teach.
determined by the pace of learning. That is why coverage
Jika iMfundo is a campaign that supports teachers by
must be tracked by the teacher and the SMT.
providing CAPS planners and trackers so that teachers can
plan to cover the curriculum, track progress, and seek help
when they are falling behind.
How do I use the planner and tracker?
But who will help me?
See the "Quick 5-step Guide to Using the
CAPS Planners and Trackers" on the opposite page.
Jika iMfundo will work with your school management team
(SMT) and assist them to have supportive and professional
conversations with you about curriculum coverage that will
be orientated to identifying and solving problems.
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QUICK 5-STEP GUIDE TO USING THE CAPS PLANNERS AND TRACKERS
If this is a campaign, who is part of it?
1. Find the textbook that YOU are using.
2. Use the planning page each week to plan your teaching for the week.
It will help you link the CAPS content and skills to relevant material
in the textbook, the teacher's guide, and other materials such as the All teacher unions in KwaZulu-Natal support Jika iMfundo
DBE workbook. because they believe it will help teachers in their work. The
district director, circuit managers and subject advisers are
leading Jika iMfundo in your district because they believe
that we can improve learning if we improve curriculum
3. Keep a record of the date when you were able to complete the topic. coverage. You, as a teacher, and your colleagues on the
It may be different from the date you planned, and for different staff and the SMT of the school are invited to join Jika
classes. Write this date in the column on the right for your records. iMfundo. Because what you do matters.
4. At the end of the week, reflect and check if you are up to date. Make
notes in the blank space.
5. Be ready to have a professional and supportive curriculum coverage If you see mistakes in the planners and trackers, please send details of these to
conversation with your HoD (or subject or phase head). admin@pilo.co.za.
If you would like to be kept informed about developments in Jika iMfundo, send
the following information to admin@pilo.co.za:
• your cell phone number
The CAPS planners and trackers also provide guidelines for • the grade/s you teach
assessment with samples, and may also have enrichment • the subject/s you teach.
and remedial suggestions. Read the introduction pages
We will add you to a WhatsApp group that will operate in your circuit.
carefully for a full explanation.
Look for Jika iMfundo on Facebook.
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2. Purpose of the tracker 4. Links to approved LTSMs
The Curriculum and Assessment Planner and Tracker is a tool to support you in your There is a tracker for each set of Learner’s Books and Teacher’s Guides of the approved
role as a professional teacher. Its main purpose is to help you keep pace with the time books on the National Catalogue. The tracker aligns the CAPS requirements with the
requirements and the content coverage of the CAPS by providing the details of what content set out in the approved Learner’s Books and Teacher’s Guides. You must refer
should be taught each day of the term; and of when formal assessments should be to the tracker for the book that is used by learners at your school. If you have copies
done. Each of the sessions for Physical Sciences in Grade 11 is linked to the approved of other Learner’s Books, you can also refer to these trackers to give you ideas for
sets of Learner’s Books and Teacher’s Guides on the National Catalogue, as well as the teaching the same content in a different way. However, ensure that you cover the
Everything Science Learner’s Book (Siyavula) which has been distributed to schools content systematically. For each set of LTSMs in the tracker, links are given to the
by the Department of Basic Education as an additional resource. You can download it relevant pages in both the Learner’s Book and Teacher’s Guide to make it easier for
from www.everythingscience.co.za. teachers to access the correct resources. Links to the Everything Science materials
have been inserted in the trackers for all Learner’s Books.
The tracker provides a programme of work that should be covered each day of the
term and a space for reflection of work done for each of the LTSMs on the National In addition, further suggestions for extension, enrichment, and/or homework exercises
Catalogue. By following the programme in the tracker for the Learner’s Book you are have been made. We recommend that you always have an extra activity available for
using, you will cover the curriculum in the allocated time, and complete the formal those learners who complete their work earlier than others.
assessment programme. By noting the date when each session is completed, you can
Each tracker is based on the latest print editions of the three approved LTSMs. Take
assess whether or not you are on track. If you are not, strategise with your head of
note that page numbers may differ slightly from other print runs of the same Learner’s
department (HOD) and colleagues to determine the best way in which to make up
Book. If the page numbers in your edition are not exactly the same as those given in
time to ensure that all the content prescribed for the term is completed. In addition,
the tracker, you should use the activity/exercise numbers given in the tracker to guide
the tracker encourages you to reflect on what parts of your lessons were effective, and
you to the correct pages. These should only differ by a page or two from those given
which parts of your lessons can be strengthened. These reflections can be shared with
in the tracker.
colleagues. In this way, the tracker encourages continuous improvement in practice.
This tracker should be kept and filed at the end of the term. 5. Managing time allocated in the tracker
The tracker provides a suggested plan for 32 one-hour sessions, organised into four
3. Links to the CAPS
sessions per week. Depending on your school’s timetable, you may use two of these
The Grade 11 Physical Sciences tracker is based on the requirements prescribed by sessions in one double period. You might also need to adjust the work prescribed for a
the Department of Basic Education’s Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement session to meet other demands of your timetable. However, the content that needs to
(CAPS) for Physical Sciences in the Further Education and Training (FET) band. The be covered in a week, should always be covered in a week. If for some reason you do
CAPS prescribes four hours per week for Physical Sciences. The work set out in the not complete the work set for the week, you need to find a way to get back on track.
tracker for each day is linked directly to the topics and subtopics given in the CAPS,
The breakdown of work to be done each week corresponds to the annual teaching plan
with the specified amount of time is allocated to each topic. It gives the page number
and programme of assessment drawn up by the Department of Education; however,
in the CAPS document of the topics and subtopics being addressed in each session.
the tracker gives a more detailed outline of what should be taught each day.
This enables you to refer to the curriculum document directly should you wish to do so.
The tracker has been planned for a third term of 11 weeks. Eight weeks are allocated
for covering the set curriculum. Week 9 is for catching up any work not done in this
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time. This leaves Weeks 10 and 11 for you to give your learners the required control 4. Learner’s Book page number
test and to do remediation work with them. During this time, you will also need to 5. Learner activity number
make sure that the formal assessment of practical work has been completed. 6. Teacher’s Guide page number
7. Everything Science Learner’s Book page number
Homework has been allocated for most sessions. For learners to benefit from these
8. Everything Science Teacher’s Guide page number
activities, it is necessary to provide feedback on the homework. Do this at the beginning
9. Date completed – this needs to be filled in each day and there are columns for
of the next lesson or at the end of a topic. Learners who do not complete their written
each of the classes you teach.
work in time can complete the activity for homework. If some learners complete their
work well ahead of schedule, consider providing them with enrichment activities. We
have provided some examples of enrichment activities in this tracker. If some learners 9. Weekly reflection
do not complete their written work in time, they can complete the enrichment activity
The tracker provides a space to record reflections on a weekly basis. This weekly
for homework. If for any reason you miss a lesson, or find that you need to spend more
reflection provides you with a record for the next time you implement the same lesson,
time than planned on some aspect of the work, find a way to get back on track so that
and also forms the basis for collegial conversations with your head of department
the curriculum for the term is covered as required.
(HOD) and colleagues. It should be shared both informally and at regular departmental
meetings. Together with your HOD and colleagues, think of ways of improving your
6. Links to assessment lessons and in turn your learners’ work. If for some reason not all the work for the week
The tracker indicates where in the series of lessons the CAPS assessment activities/ has been covered, strategise with your HOD and colleagues as to how best to catch
tasks/practical activities should be done. This varies slightly from Learner’s Book to up so that the curriculum is covered.
Learner’s Book, but is always in line with the CAPS specifications. We suggest that you
You are encouraged to reflect on your lessons daily – thinking about what went well,
discuss testing times with your colleagues who teach other subjects. In this way you
or did not go so well in each, and how better to help learners grasp the content being
can avoid having learners write several tests on the same day in a single week.
taught. Briefly jot down your reflection by following the prompts in the tracker. When
For informal assessment tasks, you may want to use a variety of assessment methods, reflecting, you could think about things such as:
including peer assessment, self-assessment and spot marking. • Was my preparation for the lesson adequate? For example: Did I have all the
necessary resources? Had I thought through the content so that I understood
7. Resource list it fully and could teach it effectively?
• Did the purpose of the lesson succeed? For example: Did the learners reach
The tracker suggests resources that you could use for certain lessons. In addition,
a good understanding of the key concepts for the day? Could the learners
suggestions for alternative equipment and resources have been made. Learners need
use the language expected from them? Could the learners write what was
to interact with learning material as much as possible, therefore every attempt has
expected from them?
been made to allow for such interaction.
• Did the learners cope with the work set for the day? For example: Did they
finish the classwork? Was their classwork done to an adequate standard? Did I
8. Columns in the tracker assign any homework?
The following columns can be found in the tracker for each set of LTSMs: • What can I do to support learners who did not manage the work, or to extend
1. Session number those who completed the work easily?
2. Relevant CAPS page number • What might I change next time I teach this same content? Will I try a different
3. CAPS content, concepts and skills for the day approach?
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B. TERM PLANNING a field. In terms of electrostatics this is a three-dimensional space that surrounds any
charged object. When another charged object enters this region it will experience
a force. The force may be an attractive force if the charged objects are oppositely
Before you consider weekly and daily plans which are set out in the tracker, think about
charged (i.e. one positive and one negative) or a force of repulsion if they have the
the term as a whole.
same charges (i.e. both positively charged or both negatively charged). You need to
draw your learners’ attention to the fact that there are strong similarities between an
1. Check the term focus electrostatic field, a magnetic field and a gravitational field.
Take note of the focus for the term. The CAPS document provides clear details The emphasis in Grade 11 is on quantifying the strength of the electrostatic field that
regarding the focus for Grade 11: surrounds different charged objects. We begin by introducing Coulomb’s Law which
Term 1 – Physics: Mechanics is used to calculate the force of attraction or repulsion between charged objects.
Mathematically, the equation is similar to the equation used to describe Newton’s Law
Chemistry: Matter and materials
of Universal Gravitation. It is particularly important to emphasise the inverse square
Term 2 – Physics: Waves, sound and light relationship between the electrostatic force and the distance between the centres of
Geometrical optics the charges. Your learners need to be familiar with the fact that if you increase the
2D and 3D wavefronts distance by a certain factor then the force will decrease by the square of that factor.
Questions based on this relationship are often asked in examinations. It can save
Chemistry: Matter and materials
learners time too, as they do not have to repeat calculations where calculator errors
Ideal gases and thermal properties can give them an incorrect answer. An example has been included in Worksheet 1 (see
Chemical change Section G of this tracker).
Quantitative aspects of chemical change Coulomb’s Law also provides an opportunity to revise and forces and force vectors in
Term 3 – Chemistry: Chemical change this new context. It is recommended that learners draw labelled free body diagrams.
Physics: Electricity and magnetism
They need to apply Newton’s Third Law as well. It is particularly important that learners
use subscripts to identify the forces. For example, if two charged objects A and B are
Term 4 – Chemistry: Chemical change and chemical systems
brought close to each other then the force on object A should be labelled as FBA and
Overview of Term 3 Topics the force on object B should be labelled as FAB.
Electrostatics In order to provide a more concrete picture of an electrostatic field, we draw diagrams
of field lines. Learners need to draw neat diagrams with a sharp pencil. Field lines
This is a topic that usually fascinates learners, especially if simple experiments are always leave a surface at 90° to the surface and never cross each other. When field
done. These may include charging a Perspex ruler or a glass rod by rubbing them lines are close together the field is strong; when they are far apart the field is weaker.
with different types of cloth. This is best done on a dry day. Most schools will not We determine the direction of the field line by introducing a small positive test charge
have access to a Van de Graaff generator but it you can show learners a video clip of into the region around a charged object. We ask the question, ‘In which direction will
one in action. It provides a hair-raising experience which can be shocking! Many of the electrostatic force act on the test charge?’ We indicate the direction using an arrow
these experiments are done in the lower grades but it is worthwhile repeating these as on the field line.
demonstrations so that you can probe learners’ understanding of the concepts.
The use of a test charge gives rise to a vector quantity called electric field strength,
F
One of the most important concepts that needs to be developed is the concept of E, which is defined as the force per unit charge at a point in the field: E = q . The
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charge q in this equation is usually the test charge and the electric field is produced FIGURE 1: DIAGRAM OF A STRAIGHT CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR
by another charge. When we combine this defining equation with Coulomb’s Law, we (SIDE VIEW)
k.Q
get the equation E = 2 . The Q in this equation is the charge that is producing the
r Top
field at a distance from itself. Many learners confuse these two equations. Spend time
on clarifying the differences between them and stress the difference in q (the charge
experiencing the force) and Q (the charge producing the electric field).
When teaching electrostatics, you could consider introducing terminology that is
usually used in the context of electromagnetism. For example, a charged Perspex
ruler will cause a stream of water to bend. There is no contact between the ruler and
the stream of water. We can say the electric field has induced a change in direction of
the stream of water. The word induced is not common but is crucial in understanding Bottom
Faraday’s Law.
In the side view of the conductor (Figure 1), the current is moving from the bottom of
Electromagnetism
the page to the top of the page. The direction of the current is given by an arrow.
The discovery of the link between magnetism and current electricity changed the world
FIGURE 2: DIAGRAM OF A STRAIGHT CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR
and is probably responsible for the explosion of technology that is part of our daily
(TOP VIEW)
lives. Studying this topic gives us the opportunity to inspire learners to ask questions
and make discoveries of their own. One role model from this field is Michael Faraday.
Faraday was born into a very poor family and had no formal education. He had to go
to work when he was still very young. He worked as an apprentice to a book binder
and taught himself to read. At the time scientists all belonged to the wealthy classes
and science was not accessible to ordinary people. Michael Faraday changed that. He
developed an interest in science through reading and volunteered to be a laboratory
assistant to a famous scientist who was trying to use magnets to generate electricity. In the top view of the conductor (Figure 2), the current is moving towards the viewer
But it was Michael Faraday who discovered that if you move a magnet through a coil (out of the page) and this symbolised with a dot in the middle of the conductor.
of wire you can induce a potential difference across the ends of the coil. He went on FIGURE 3: DIAGRAM OF A STRAIGHT CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR
to use this principle to develop electric motors and generators. Michael Faraday is (BOTTOM VIEW)
also famous because he shared his discoveries with ordinary people by giving public
lectures on science.
This topic requires learners to develop a mental picture of the interaction between a
magnetic field and a current. These interactions happen at 90° to each other so it is not
easy to draw them on a flat piece of paper. To help us we use symbols. However, the
key to developing a good conceptual understanding is to be explicit about where the
viewer is observing the interaction from. Learners need to become comfortable with In the bottom view of the conductor (Figure 3), the current is moving away from the
changing their point of view. Figures 1–5 illustrate this idea. viewer (into the page) and this is symbolised with a cross.
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The crucial step in using these different views comes when you combine the current The diagram is also critical in developing the concept of magnetic flux. Initially you
and the associated magnetic field. This link was first discovered by Ørsted. He found could ask learners to count the number of dots or crosses in a square close to the
that a magnetic field formed around the conducting wire and that it was perpendicular conductor. Next you could move the square away from the conductor and the number
to the direction of current. The magnetic field is strongest close to the conductor but of dots and crosses passing through the square would decrease. This exercise links the
becomes weaker further away. The magnetic field is illustrated by concentric circles idea of a magnetic field passing through an area that is perpendicular to the field and
and the direction of the field by arrows (Figure 4). so defines the term magnetic flux.
FIGURE 4: DIAGRAM OF A STRAIGHT CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR One can then look at magnetic flux for a loop or a solenoid while exploring the idea
(TOP VIEW) SHOWING MAGNETIC FIELD that a moving charge (current) produces a magnetic field. Learners should be able to
understand that the magnetic flux inside a solenoid is much higher than outside the coil.
The next step is to explore the converse relationship that Faraday discovered. Here we
look at how a moving magnet field can induce an electromagnetic field (emf) across the
ends of a conductor. The relationship is summarised in the equation for Faraday’s Law ε
∆Φ
= –N where N is the number of turns in the coil and Φ is the magnetic flux. This is best
∆t
demonstrated by moving a magnet into a coil connected to a galvanometer. We say the
moving magnet induces an emf across the ends of the conducting wires. When these wires
are connected to form a closed circuit, current will pass through the wire. The direction
So what would the side view look like? The diagram in Figure 5 shows the magnetic of the current changes when the direction of the movement of the magnet changes.
field lines as dots and crosses. The dots show the direction of the field out of the page The factors that affect the size of the induced emf may also be explored, including the
and the crosses represent the magnetic field direction into the page. This diagram strength of the magnet and the number of turns in the coil. Learners will also discover that
shows that the magnetic field lines are closer together nearer the conductor and the faster the magnet moves, the greater the induced emf. This evidence can be used
farther apart at a greater distance from the conductor. to explain the phrase ‘rate of change’ which is found in the statement of Faraday’s Law.
FIGURE 5: DIAGRAM OF A STRAIGHT CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR Electric circuits
(SIDE VIEW) SHOWING MAGNETIC FIELD
Top The relationship between emf (potential difference) and current is explored in this
– topic. One of the crucial activities in this section of work is to verify Ohm’s Law. It is
important to link these topics, as your learners could be asked to combine Faraday’s
Law and Ohm’s Law in order to calculate resistance of a coil or the magnitude of the
induced current in a coil.
Electric circuits are not new to learners. However, it is important to revise the definitions
of potential difference, emf, current and resistance with them. They should also be
reminded about series and parallel connections. Drawing and interpreting circuit
diagrams is also crucial.
+ Ohm’s Law is a very powerful tool in solving circuit problems. Investigating the relationship
Bottom between current passing through a conductor and the potential difference across its ends
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will allow learners to develop their practical skills. They will also need to tabulate data, plot a catalyst easily after watching this demonstration. For more information, see https://
graphs and refine their understanding of what ‘directly proportional’ means. sciencebob.com/fantastic-foamy-fountain/
Learners need to be given lots of opportunity to solve circuit problems. They need to In Term 2, your learners completed the verification of Snell’s Law as a Physics project.
be comfortable dealing with combinations of resistors in parallel and in series. They In Term 3, they will need to investigate endothermic and exothermic reactions as
need to start with identifying which resistors are in series and which are in parallel. part of the formal practical assessment as a Chemistry project. The results of one of
They can usually work out the equivalent resistance of the branched resistors. They these projects needs to be recorded for reporting purposes. Guidelines for managing
should also identify where the current is the same (in the series section of the circuit) projects are given in the CAPS and in the teacher guides. You may also want to
and where potential difference (voltmeter readings) are the same (branched sections). encourage learners to enter regional science fairs. For more details and guidelines on
By applying Ohm’s Law, most unknowns can then be calculated. It is important to managing projects contact Eskom Expo for Young Scientists (www.exposcience.co.za).
recognise that there are often different ways to solve circuit problems. Learners should
learn to solve these problems in different ways, so that they can check their answers Acids and bases
in exams.
Acids and bases is another topic that learners will have investigated in earlier grades.
Electric circuits are examined in the final Grade 12 Physics papers. Examiners’ reports They also did stoichiometric calculations that involved acid–base reactions in Term 2.
over the years indicate that many learners struggle with questions in this section. Acids and bases are referred to in everyday conversation, so learners should be familiar
However, a good understanding of the basic concepts and a clear strategy for dealing with the basic concepts, but there is more to learn. In Grade 11, learners define an acid
with circuits will ensure learners do well in this section. as a proton donor (hydrogen ion donor) and a base as a proton acceptor. An acid–
base reaction therefore involves a transfer of hydrogen ions. Learners are also formally
Energy and chemical change
introduced to titrations.
The concepts developed in this section of Chemistry will be developed and examined
One of the most fascinating things about acid–base reactions is that you can observe a
in Grade 12. The terminology used must be learnt. The most important aspect
colour change in the solution by using an indicator when doing a titration. An indicator
in this section is drawing and interpreting graphs of energy profiles. These graphs
is a chemical that has a distinct colour in an acidic solution and a different colour in
indicate why not all reactions are spontaneous and illustrate the difference between
a basic solution. So when they add a base to an acidic solution in a titration, learners
endothermic and exothermic reactions.
will observe a distinct colour change as the base neutralises the acid. What is most
The concept of a catalyst is also very important, particularly in biochemistry and interesting is that these colour changes can be reversed. If an acid is added to a basic
industrial chemistry. Catalysts are chemical substances that participate in chemical solution, the indicator’s colour will return to the original colour. This demonstrates the
reactions without being used up. They may be changed during the reaction but this concept of a reversible reaction.
change is not permanent. The same mass of catalyst present at the start of a reaction
will be present at the end. Catalysts lower the activation energy of a reaction, often Reversible reactions are important in many different contexts, including biochemistry
by providing a surface for reactant molecules to join together and form new products. and industrial chemistry. In the context of acid–base reactions we look at reversible
Reactions involving catalysts are easy to demonstrate and some involve chemicals reactions by pairing the acid and its conjugate base and the base and its conjugate
available in most pharmacies or supermarkets. An example is ‘elephant toothpaste’, acid. Many learners get confused by this concept, possibly because the word
in which a catalyst such as potassium iodide, manganese dioxide, dried yeast or even conjugate is not familiar to them. To help them you need to explain that the acid
chicken liver is added to hydrogen peroxide, thus releasing a large volume of oxygen. and its conjugate base differ by a hydrogen ion. The conjugate base acts as a base
By adding a small amount of liquid dishwashing detergent to the hydrogen peroxide, by accepting a hydrogen ion to reform the acid. In a similar way, the base and the
the oxygen is captured in a mass of small bubbles. Learners will not forget the effect of conjugate acid also differ by a hydrogen ion.
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Once learners have grasped these theoretical concepts, they need to apply them and additional worksheets. These have been referenced in the tracker for each book
by exploring various acid–base reactions and then using them to prepare salts. and are included as homework activities. However, in some cases the Learner’s Book
may not have enough questions and we have referred you to additional activities
This section needs to include a lot of practical work and so preparation is critical.
from the Everything Science Learner’s Book. If your learners don’t have a copy, they
You can conduct most of the required investigations even if you do not have
can access these questions online from www.everythingscience.co.za. The Learner’s
laboratory glassware. By doing practical work you will stimulate learners’ interest
Books can also be downloaded or print copies can be ordered from a supplier
and help them to apply the theory. This is particularly important when preparing referred to on the same site. There is a huge database of questions that will be very
salts. You can ask learners to write balanced chemical equations for each of the useful for learners to work through both for remediation, revision and extension.
activities they complete. If you make it a requirement that learners must submit Not all the activities are referenced in the tracker. If you identify that your learners
the chemical equations before doing the practicals they will be more motivated are struggling in a particular section, select questions that are relevant to them.
to get the chemical equations correct. You will also be able to identify learners or
groups of learners who need remediation. A list of resources for the term appears below in case you want to collect these well in
advance. You will find it worthwhile to collect these well in advance and leave them in
2. Prepare resources a box or something similar. This way, you will avoid a last-minute rush. Remember that
some materials are used on several different occasions, so keep laboratory equipment
This stage in your preparation is vital. The prescribed Learner’s Books provide both safe and well cleaned. Depending on how quickly your learners complete a section,
information and activities. The Teacher’s Guides also provide valuable information and on what activities you choose, you may find that you are still on a certain week
as teaching guidelines. When you are planning, you need to be familiar with the when the following week’s requirements are listed. Continue normally and check with
information in the Learner’s Book your learners will be using. This will ensure that the CAPS document to find out what you still need.
you do not need to either read from the Learner’s Book or ask your learners to
copy down notes from the chalkboard or projector. 3. Plan for required formal assessment tasks
Teaching Physical Sciences should not be based on reading and discussing the Learner’s The CAPS requirements for formal assessment in Term 3 are a project (practical
Book. Learners need activities, demonstrations, problem solving opportunities and assessment) and an end-of-term test. The project specified for Term 3 is either
active debates. This all takes careful planning and preparation of resources. a physics or a chemistry project. The physics project is based on work done in
Term 2, and if it was done there, the mark must be recorded for Term 3 practical
Resources can range from everyday objects like a marble or a ball, to more
work. Projects have not been allocated class time in the trackers as it is expected
scientific apparatus like a ticker timer, or even digital resources like a short video
that learners will do them in their own time. Most of the Learner’s Books and/or
clip or simulation. Whatever resource you select as the focus of the lesson, make
Teacher’s Guides provide examples of CAPS-compliant formal assessment tasks,
sure you think carefully about the questions you will ask learners to think about
including practical investigations, revision activities and a sample control test.
and discuss. You may plan these discussions in pairs or small groups. Through
observation, reflection and discussion you will engage learners in helping them Where the LTSMs used at your school have the test in the Learner’s Book, this test
construct their own knowledge. It is important to challenge this knowledge and at cannot be used because the learners will be able to prepare for it in advance, but
times disagree with them even if they are correct. You can also present a common it is useful for revision and informal assessment. An exemplar test is provided in
misconception and encourage them to be critical of the proposed idea. Section F Assessment Resources of this tracker.
Problem solving and application of knowledge are very important in Physical Sciences. Table 1 gives an overview of the practical task/investigations/project and control
Your learners will need to practise exam-type questions; the Learner’s Books all give test provided in each of the LTSMs, and where they are scheduled in each tracker.
worked examples. There are also end-of-chapter or unit questions, exam practice This will help you in your preparation.
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TABLE 1: FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASKS INCLUDED IN EACH APPROVED SET
C. DAILY LESSON PLANNING AND
OF LTSMs FOR TERM 3
PREPARATION
Name of Formal practical assessment Control test
book The tracker provides details of the content (in hour sessions) that you need to teach to your
Study and Mark from work done in Term 2 Week 2: Week 10: class. However, to deliver the lessons successfully, you must do the necessary preparation
Master Project: Verify and apply Control test yourself. This entails a number of key steps that range from ensuring that you have a good
Physical Snell’s Law LB p. 145; TG D51–D52 TG B19–B20 understanding of the term focus through to checking the detailed preparation of resources
Sciences OR Memo in TG B21–B22 needed for each lesson. Physical Sciences requires a range of resources, from printed material
Week 6: Project: Exothermic and Exemplar test provided to typical science apparatus, such as test tubes, or household items including food items.
endothermic reactions LB pp. 252–254; in Section F
TG D89–D91
1. Check your own knowledge of the content
Platinum Mark from work done in Term 2 Week 2: Week 10:
Physical Project: Verify and apply Test 3 in Control However well you know your work, it is easy to make small mistakes when in a classroom
Sciences Snell’s Law LB p. 110; TG pp. 66–68 Test Book pp. 10–13 with learners asking questions. Always read through the content that you are going to
OR Memo in TG pp. 24–25
cover to ensure that you are very familiar with the work. If possible, also do additional
Week 6: Project: Exothermic and Exemplar test provided
endothermic reactions LB pp. 229–231; in Section F reading from other sources. Refer to Section E Additional Information and Enrichment
TG pp. 130–134 Activities of this tracker where additional information about many of the topics for the
term and some common errors – not always made explicit in the Learner’s Books or
Successful Mark from work done in Term 2 Week 2: Week 10:
Physical Project: Verify and apply Exemplar test given in Teacher’s Guides – are addressed.
Sciences Snell’s Law LB p. 137; TG pp. 117–119 LB pp. 329–333 (useful
OR for practice, not for 2. Prepare the conceptual framework for the lesson topic
Week 6: Project: Exothermic and formal assessment)
endothermic reactions LB pp. 252–253; On CD in TG When preparing the content to be taught think carefully about how the concepts are
TG pp. 224–227 Memo in TG pp. 259–262 organised in a conceptual framework; how to help learners develop this framework for
Exemplar test provided themselves; what possible questions learners might ask; and difficulties learners might
in Section F have and how to address these.
Please note: The DBE occasionally makes changes to the assessment requirements One way of preparing the content is to summarise it using a tool like a mind map, as
published in the CAPS. If any changes are made after this document is printed, you shown in Figure 6. When you introduce a topic, learners will benefit from seeing the
will need to adjust the assessment programme provided here and in the trackers big picture and a concept map is a useful way to present this. It is also a useful way of
accordingly. showing learners how the class is progressing. At the end of the topic encourage your
learners to make their own summaries in words and/or pictures. In this way, they will
interact with concepts, and this in turn will promote deep learning.
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FIGURE 6: MIND MAP OF KEY CONCEPTS ASSOCIATED WITH CHEMICAL CHANGE such as a quick question and answer session; or a paper and pencil activity. Once
a gap in understanding or a misconception has been identified (e.g. some people
think that when you kick a ball, it continues to move forward because of the force of
Rearrangement the kick), address these misconceptions before moving on to teaching the new work
of atoms for the term. In this context the word remediation refers to overcoming the learners’
Chemical interaction
Making new substances between atoms wrong ideas.
and molecules
The mid-year examination for Grade 11 learners is the first step in preparing learners
CHEMICAL CHANGE to write the matric examination. It is crucial that learners develop good study skills
Interactions
may involve different Conservation of atoms and exam technique. It is even more important that they learn from their mistakes.
substances One of the ways you can assist learners is to identify areas of strength and weakness.
Non
In Section F, an example of an analysis sheet has been provided. You could use these
conservation of
molecules
tables to analyse trends for a class or grade or to highlight an individual learner’s
performance. Feedback and a detailed review of the mid-year examinations is essential
to preparing your learners for future success. You may need to allocate time out of the
While you prepare the conceptual framework, it is important to think about what prior normal allocation to address some of the common errors and to provide support and
knowledge learners should have and to have a clear idea of where and when they will remediation particularly for the weaker learners.
need to draw on the concepts taught in earlier grades. It is also very important for you
to have a clear idea of where and when learners will need to draw on the concepts 4. Learner activities
taught in the Grade 11 lessons. For this purpose, it is vital that you are familiar with
Think about the tasks that learners need to complete in each lesson because it is
the Grade 12 Examination Guides for Physical Sciences as many of the topics taught in
important that they do something constructive. On rare occasions they may copy
Grade 11 are examined in the final Grade 12 exam.
something from the chalkboard or another medium, but this should not be the sole
In your preparation, think carefully about the types of questions learners will ask. You focus of the lesson. Some examples of activities they can do in each lesson include,
may want to pre-empt some of these questions by asking open-ended questions to answering questions by writing the answers (the CAPS encourages writing); completing
arouse learners’ curiosity and to engage them in the process of learning. It is also a translation activities by converting a drawing to a description, or a table to a graph. You
good idea to leave a question unanswered for a short time and let the lesson activities set the stage for the learner activities by giving explanations about different concepts,
suggest a possible answer. If the question is still unanswered, then you should provide asking questions, setting problem-solving activities, or giving clear instructions about
the necessary help. Doing this will provide good opportunities for you to correct any what learners need to do.
wrong ideas or misconceptions. In Section E Additional Information and Enrichment Activities of this document you will
find ideas for activities linked to several CAPS topics beyond the scope of those given
3. Baseline assessment and remediation of misconceptions in many of the LTSMs. Refer to this resource when preparing your lessons. In some
instances, a more appropriate practical activity than the one in the Learner’s Book has
Baseline assessment should take place at the beginning of each new topic. This
been included for your use.
enables you to establish what learners already know and to pick up any possible
misconceptions. Some of the most common misconceptions have been addressed Ensure that you have enough chalk or markers. Where instructions in the Learner’s
in relation to the relevant CAPS content in Section E Additional Information and Book that you are using is not clear, use the chalkboard (or whatever media you use
Enrichment Activities of this document. Baseline assessment can take many forms – in your classroom) to draw or write instructions about what the learners need to do in
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order to complete the prescribed activity. Chalkboards are also useful for the writing • Directorate Inclusive Education, Department of Basic Education (2011)
down and explaining of new vocabulary. Guidelines for responding to learner diversity in the classroom through
curriculum and assessment policy statements. Pretoria. www.education.gov.za,
Always allow time in your lessons to review learners’ work and to give formative
www.thutong.doe.gov.za/InclusiveEducation
feedback on any assessment that has been done. Ensure that during peer or self-
• Directorate Inclusive Education, Department of Basic Education (2010)
assessment you have a list of possible answers.
Guidelines for inclusive teaching and learning. Education White Paper 6.
Special needs education: Building an inclusive education and training system.
5. Informal assessment Pretoria. www.education.gov.za, www.thutong.doe.gov.za/InclusiveEducation
In addition to specifying the number and nature of the formal assessment tasks, the
CAPS suggests that there should also be ongoing informal assessment each term. 7. Enrichment
Learners can do a variety of informal assessment tasks, both in class and for homework,
In certain tasks, learners will work at different speeds. For those learners who complete
and many of the Learner’s Book activities are useful for this purpose. Informal
their work earlier than others, refer to enrichment or extension activities in the Teacher’s
assessment tasks do not have to be marked by the teacher. You can allow learners to
Guide, those suggested in Section E Additional Information and Enrichment Activities
mark their own or each other’s work. You should consider taking in about five or six
and Section G Additional Worksheet of this tracker.
pieces of work from time to time to help you assess progress informally and to keep
learners attentive. Also change your review techniques from time to time.
8. Homework
While learners do not always need marks for their work, they do need feedback. You
It is essential for Grade 11 learners to do homework every day. Examine the tracker
need to know which concepts they understood and which one they did not. This will
and decide what sorts of tasks are appropriate for homework each week. Allow a
enable you to correct and support their learning. Record any marks that are awarded
few minutes at the end of each lesson to provide homework instructions. Homework
or key comments for your own interest.
can be a useful consolidation exercise and need not take learners very long. If well
planned in advance, learners can sometimes be given a longer homework exercise to
6. Learners with special needs be handed in within a week. This arrangement allows for flexibility.
People are not all the same. Learners will attend the Physical Science classes with different
If homework tasks are allocated, it is essential to allow a few minutes at the start of the
needs, styles of learning and also with a variety of alternative ideas about scientific
following lesson to review the previous day’s homework.
phenomena. It is challenging for a teacher to accommodate all these differences, but it
is important that you consider these differences during your preparation.
9. Practical work
For different learning styles, the teacher can use a variety of teaching methods. These
Practical work must be integrated with theory to strengthen the concepts being
include whole class teaching, peer interaction, small-group learning, writing activities,
taught. This may take the form of simple practical demonstrations or an experiment
drawing and mind-mapping activities, presentations, debates and role play. Wherever
or practical investigation. Some of these practical activities will be done as part of
possible, encourage reading, writing and speaking skills.
formal assessment and others can be done as part of informal assessment. Learners
There is a large amount of additional information to help you in the Teacher’s Guides. are also required to complete one project on either Physics or Chemistry this term.
The Learner’s Books also provide additional suggestions. Additional to this, the DBE This gives a total of three formal assessments in practical work in Physical Sciences for
has published some excellent materials to support you in working with learners with the year. It is also recommended that learners do a minimum of four experiments for
learning barriers. Two such publications are: informal assessment (two Chemistry and two Physics experiments). This gives a total of
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seven assessments in practical work in Physical Sciences for the year. Learners need to to use safety glasses and not to look directly at burning magnesium.
understand and experience that practical work in science distinguishes this discipline • Let learners sometimes work in their chosen groups of friends and change the
from other knowledge areas. groups on other occasions.
• Keep a watchful eye on the activity and walk around looking at what learners
In Term 3, learners are required to investigate exothermic and endothermic reactions as
are doing. This teaching strategy provides you with the opportunity to assess
a project. In order to prepare learners for this formal assessment, it is important to give
their skills of working with apparatus.
them opportunities to complete other informal Physics and Chemistry investigations.
• Drawing the experimental set-up on the chalkboard or another medium helps
The marks for either the verification of Snell’s Law or the investigation of exothermic
learners to focus.
and endothermic reactions need to be recorded.
• Ensure that books and bags are safely stowed away from the practical work area.
For learners to achieve the most from their experience of practical work, you need • Enforce a strict rule of no tasting. There should be no eating of any kind in the
to be extremely well prepared. Think carefully and plan how to accommodate all laboratory or classroom where investigations are conducted.
learners in doing practical activities. In most schools, there may be a limited amount of • Ensure that work areas are clean both before and after the practical activity.
equipment. This means that you may need to give groups of learners the opportunity • Encourage learners to wear plastic aprons and safety glasses and insist on
to complete the practical work after school hours. If equipment is limited, one solution closed shoes wherever possible.
is to set up different stations with different equipment. Learners rotate from one station • Insist on the correct labelling of all tubes and bottles.
to the next in order to complete a series of experiments. • Set a good example by following correct procedures at all times.
• Insist that learners tidy their workplaces when they have finished.
Learners also need to be well prepared for any formal or informal practical work. In
• Have a supply of tap water at hand in case of accidental acid spills. Do not
the trackers, you will see that learners are required to review the investigations for
attempt to neutralise acids and bases on a learner or yourself. Simply wash
homework on the day before they are required to do the investigation. You could ask
with plenty of water.
them to complete pre-practical questions.
• Have a fire extinguisher handy and know how to use it.
Safety is critical whenever doing practical work. Please ensure you discuss safety rules • Keep a supply of gauze and plasters in a simple first aid box. A plastic
with your learners regularly. Refer to the websites below that deal with laboratory container works well.
safety:
• International chemical safety cards: www.inchem.org/pages/icsc.html
• Merck safety data sheets: www.merck-chemicals.com/msds-search/
D. TRACKERS FOR EACH SET OF APPROVED
• School chemistry laboratory safety guide: www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2007–107/ LTSMs
pdfs/2007–107.pdf
• WCED laboratory safety guidelines: www.curriculum.wcape.school.za/site/52/ This section maps out how you should use your Physical Sciences Learner’s Book and
pol/view/ Teacher’s Guide in a way that enables you to cover the curriculum sequentially and in
a well-paced manner, aligning with the CAPS for meaningful teaching.
To conduct a successful practical activity, the following procedures are suggested:
• Before the practical session, check that the materials are the correct ones so The following components are provided in the columns of the tracker:
that no mistakes occur. 1. Lesson number
• Talk through the activity with learners or get them to read the descriptions 2. CAPS concepts, practical activities, assessment tasks and page reference
from the Learner’s Book before they come to a practical class. number
• Stop from time to time to emphasise certain points. For example, remember 3. Learner’s Book page number
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4. Learner’s Book activity/task Explanation of abbreviations and symbols used in the trackers
5. Teacher’s Guide page number
6. Everything Science Learner’s Book page number A Answer
7. Everything Science Teacher’s Guide page number Act. Activity
8. Completion date CA Class activity
Demo. Demonstration
In addition, a list of resources for each session and enrichment ideas are provided. ES Everything Science
Ex. Exercise
Weekly reflection Exp. Experiment
The tracker provides space for you to jot down both successes and ideas for a different HOD Head of Department
approach in future years. This reflection should be based on the daily sessions you IA Informal assessment
have taught during the week. Inv. Investigation
LB Learner’s Book
Share your ideas with colleagues and with your HOD. Discuss aspects that went well No. Number
and aspects that did not go as well as you expected. p. Page
• Did the learners grasp the main concepts of the lesson? pp. Pages
• Was my content preparation adequate? PA Practical activity
• Did I have all the correct resources in sufficient numbers? PT Periodic table
• Did the learners interact with the learning material provided? Q. Question
• Did learners ask and answer questions relating to the concept? S# Hour session
• Did the learners finish their work in time? TG Teacher’s Guide
• Was there enough work to keep learners busy for the allocated time? WS Worksheet
• What quality of homework did learners produce? TYS Test Yourself (Study and Master)
Put your thoughts in writing by briefly jotting down your reflections each week but # Examined in Grade 12
think about your lessons daily.
The prompts for reflection in the tracker are as follows:
• What went well?
• What did not go well?
• What did the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do?
• What will you do to support or extend learners?
• What will you change next time? Why?
• Did you complete all the work set for the week?
• If not, how will you get back on track?
The reflection should be based on the daily lessons you have taught each week. It will
provide you with a record for the next time you implement the same lesson, and also
forms the basis for collegial conversations with your HOD and peers.
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1. Study and Master Physical Sciences (Cambridge University Press)
Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 1: Electrostatics
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Review and remediation:
Mid-year Examinations
Homework: Selected questions from Mid-Year Exam or from Exemplar B15–B18
Papers in Term 2 Tracker
2 Coulomb’s Law 84 204–208 WS 1 D76 194–199 256–257
• State Coulomb’s Law, which can be represented mathematically as Q. 1.1–1.2
F = kQr Q
1
2
2
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted
on a charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D)
Homework WS 1 199–201 257–258
Q. 2.1–2.3 Ex. 5.1
1–13
3 Coulomb’s Law 84 208–209 WS 1 201–206
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted Q. 2.4
on a charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D) and two
dimensions (2D)
Homework WS1 205 258–260
Q. 3 and 4 Ex. 5.2
1–2
4 Electric field 85 209–211 TYS 1 D77 328–335
• Describe an electric field as a region of space in which an electric 1–2
charge experiences a force
• The direction of the electric field at a point is the direction that a
positive test charge (+1C) would move if placed at that point
• Draw electric field lines for various configurations of charges
Homework TYS 1 D77 342 266
3 9.2
4a and b
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 2: Electrostatics and electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Electric field 85 211–214 214 D77 335–340 263–264
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as the force per TYS 2 Ex. 9.2
unit charge E = Fq , E and F are vectors 1 1–2
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric field is F = q.E WS1
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point 5
charges, using the equation E = kQ r
2
• to determine the contribution to the field due to each charge
2 Electric field 85 243 D85–D86
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point 4–6
charges, using the equation: E = kQr
to determine the contribution to
2
the field due to each charge
Homework 243 D85–D87 342–343 267–268
3a–c, Ex. 9.3
7–9 5–8
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S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Date completed
pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
3 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 215–216 WS1 346–350
• Provide evidence for the existence of a magnetic field (B) near a Q. 7.1 348
current-carrying wire Act. 1
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) 349
associated with: Act. 2
−− a straight current-carrying wire 1–6
• Draw the magnetic field lines around
−− a straight current-carrying wire
Homework WS1 349 270–271
Q. 7.2 Act. 2
6–12
355
Ex. 10.1
1–2
4 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 216–218 218 D78–79 350–351
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) PA
associated with: Act. 1
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
• Discuss qualitatively the environmental impact of overhead electrical
cables
Homework WS1 356 271–272
Q. 7.3 Ex. 10.1
3–4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
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Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 3: Electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Faraday’s Law 87 219–222 219–220 D79–D80 357–362
• State Faraday’s Law PA
• Use words and pictures to describe what happens when a bar magnet Act. 2
is pushed into or pulled out of a solenoid connected to a galvanometer
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of the induced
current in a solenoid when the north or south pole of a magnet is
inserted or pulled out
Homework: Prepare for informal practical assessment on Faraday’s Law 219–220 D79–D80
PA
Act. 2
2 Faraday’s Law 87 219–222 219–220 D79–D80 357–362
• State Faraday’s Law PA
• Use words and pictures to describe what happens when a bar magnet Act. 2
is pushed into or pulled out of a solenoid connected to a galvanometer
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of the induced
current in a solenoid when the north or south pole of a magnet is
inserted or pulled out
Homework: Complete report on practical activity 222 D80 367–368 272–273
TYS 3 Ex. 10.2
1a-f 1–2
3 Faraday’s Law 87 222–226 226 D80 357–362
• Know that for a loop of area A in the presence of a uniform magnetic TYS4
field B, the magnetic flux (Φ) passing through the loop is defined as: 1–2
Φ = BA cos θ where θ is the angle between the magnetic field B and
the normal to the loop of area A
• Know that the induced current flows in a direction so as to set up a
magnetic field to oppose the change in magnetic flux
• Calculate the induced emf and induced current for situations
involving a changing magnetic field using the equation for Faraday’s
Law: ε = –N∆Φ∆t
where Φ = BA cos θ is the magnetic flux
Homework 226 D80 369 276–277
TYS4 Ex. 10.3
3–4 1–4
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S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Date completed
pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
4 Electromagnetism 246 D87–D88 369 278–279
Consolidation, remediation and revision 10–13 Ex. 10.3
5–9
Homework 244 D85 369 276–277
3d–e D88 Ex. 10.3
247 1–4
14–15
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 4: Electromagnetism and electric circuits
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Ohm’s Law 88 227–231 230–231 372–375 282
• Determine the relationship between current, voltage and resistance at PA
constant temperature using a simple circuit Act. 3
• State the difference between Ohmic and non-Ohmic conductors and
give an example of each
Homework: Prepare for Ohm’s Law investigation 227–231 230–231 375 283–284
PA Ex. 11.1
Act. 3 1a–e
Ohm’s Law 88 227–231 230–231 373–375
−− Determine the relationship between current, voltage and PA 376–378
resistance at constant temperature using a simple circuit Act. 3
Homework: Complete report on Ohm’s Law investigation 227–231 230–231 373–375
PA 376–378
Act. 3
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2 Ohm’s Law 88 232–235 234 D83 376–383 284–285
Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law: Act. 4 Ex. 11.2
R = VI for series and parallel circuits 1a–c 1–3
Homework: 234 D83 382–383 287–289
Act. 4 Ex. 11.3
2 1–5
3 Ohm’s Law 88 232–235 234 D83 383–397 290–294
Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law: Act. 4 393
R = VI for series and parallel circuits 3 Ex. 11.4
1–6
Homework 234 D83 397 296–301
Act. 4 Ex. 11.5
4 1–4
4 Electric circuits 247 D88
Revision, consolidation and remediation 16
Homework 244 D88
3f
247
17
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
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Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 5: Power, energy
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Power, energy 89 236–240 240 D84 399–407
• Define power as the rate at which electrical energy is converted in an TYS 5
electric circuit and is measured in watts (W) 1a–c
• Know that electrical power dissipated in a device is equal to the
product of the potential difference across the device and current
flowing through it: P = IV
• Know that power can also be given by P = I 2R or P = VR
2
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power
Homework: Prepare for practical investigation 238–239 D83–D84 407 301–307
Act. 5 Ex. 11.6
1–4
2 Power, energy 238–239 D83–D84
• Define power as the rate at which electrical energy is converted in an Act. 5
electric circuit and is measured in watts (W) Q. 1–4
• Know that electrical power dissipated in a device is equal to the
product of the potential difference across the device and current
flowing through it: P = IV
• Know that power can also be given by P = I 2R or P = VR
2
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power
Homework: Complete questions for practical investigation 238–239 D83–D84
Act. 5 D84–D85
Q. 1–4
240
TYS 5
Q. 2
3 Power, energy 89 240–242 242 D85 409–412
• Know that the electrical energy is given by E = P.Δt TYS 6
• and is measured in joules (J) Q. 1
• Solve problems involving the concept of electrical energy
• Know that the kilowatt hour (kWh) refers to the use of 1 kilowatt of
electrical energy for 1 hour
• Calculate the cost of electricity usage given the power specifications
of the appliances used, as well as the duration if the cost of 1 kWh
is given
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Homework 242 D85 407 307–310
TYS 6 Ex. 11.6
Q. 1 5–6
4 Electricity and magnetism 243–247 D85–D88 413–414 310–311
Revision, consolidation and remediation WS3 Ex. 11.7
(Informal assessment: Class test) 1–4
Homework 243–247 D85–D88 414–415 311–315
WS3 Ex. 11.7
5–9
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 6: Energy and chemical change, types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy changes 90 248–255 252–254 D89–D91 418–428 318–319
• Explain the concept of enthalpy and its relationship to heat of reaction PA 424 319–320
• Define exothermic and endothermic reactions Act. 5 Ex. 12.1
• Identify that bond breaking requires energy and that bond formation 1–2
releases energy
• Classify (with reason) the following reactions as exothermic or
endothermic: respiration, photosynthesis, combustion of fuels
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 252–254 D89–D91 428–429 320–322
PA Ex. 12.2
Act. 5 1–3
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2 Activation energy 91 255–258 256–257 D91 429–432 323
• Define activation energy Act. 6 432
• Explain a reaction process in terms of energy change and relate this 1–9 Ex. 12.3
change to bond breaking and formation and to ‘activated complex’ 1–2
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and exothermic
reactions (with activation energy)
Homework 256–257 D91 433 324
Act. 6 Ex. 12.4
1–9 1–3
258
TYS 4
1a–e
3 Activation energy 91 258–259 258 D92
• Explain a reaction process in terms of energy change and relate this Act. 7
change to bond breaking and formation and to ‘activated complex’
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and exothermic
reactions (with activation energy)
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 259 D92–D93 433 325–327
Act. 8 D89–D91 Ex. 12.4
252–254 4–6
PA
Act. 5
4. Investigate endothermic and exothermic reactions (project) 91 252–254 252–254 D89–D91
PA
Act. 5
Homework: Revision and extension 275 D93–D94
5–8
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
24 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 7: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid–base 92 260–261 261 D93 438–441 330–331
• Use the acid–base theories of Arrhenius and Brønsted and Lowry to TYS 5
define acids and bases 1
• Define an acid as an H+ donor and a base as an H+ acceptor in reactions
Homework 261 D93 441–442 331–332
TYS 5 Ex. 13.1
2 1–2
2 Acid–base 92 262–264 262 D93 442–443
• Identify conjugate acid/base pairs TYS 6
• Define an ampholyte 1a–b
• List common acids (including hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric
acid and acetic acid) and common bases (including sodium
carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium hydroxide) by
name and formula
Homework 262 D93 443 332–333
TYS 6 Ex. 13.2
1c–d 1–2
3 Acid–base 92 264–267 266 D93–D94 443–445,
• Write the overall equation for simple acid–metal hydroxide, acid– TYS 7 447–450
metal oxide and acid–metal carbonate reactions and relate these to 1, 3
what happens at the macroscopic and microscopic level
Homework: Prepare for informal practical investigation on indicators 269–270 D94–D95 447 334
Act. 10 Ex. 13.3 1
448
Ex. 13.4 1
450
Ex. 13.5 1
4 Acid–base 92 268–270 269–270 D94–D95 445–446
• What is an indicator? Act. 10
• Look for some natural indicators
Homework: Complete report on indicators 269–270 D94–D95 467 344–345
Act. 10 Ex. 13.9
4–6
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 8: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid–base 92 271 267 D94 450–452
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, PA
CuSO4 and CaCO3 Act. 9
Homework: Complete report on titration 267 D94 452 334
PA Ex. 13.6
Act. 9 1–2
2 Acid–base 271 D95
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Act. 11
CuSO4 and CaCO3
Homework 266 D94 452 334
TYS 7 Ex. 13.6
2 3
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3 Acid–base 92 272–273 272 D96 450–452
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Act. 12
CuSO4 and CaCO3
Homework 273 D96 452
Act. 13 Ex. 13.6
4–6
4 Acid–base 92 274–275 275 D98
Consolidation, revision and remediation 9–11
Homework 274 D97 467–468 345
1–4 Ex. 13.9
7–9
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
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Study and Master Physical Sciences Week 9: Catch up and consolidation – plan your week
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1
2
3
4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
28 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Study and Master Physical Sciences Weeks 10–11: Term 3 Control test, review of test and corrections
End-of-term reflection
Think about and make a note of: 3. What ONE change should you make to your teaching practice to help you teach
1. Was the learners’ performance during the term what you had expected and hoped more effectively next term?
for? Which learners need particular support with Physical Sciences in the next term?
What strategy can you put in place for them to catch up with the class? Which
learners would benefit from extension activities? What can you do to help them?
2. With which specific topics did the learners struggle the most? How can you adjust 4. Did you cover all the content as prescribed by the CAPS for the term? If not, what
your teaching to improve their understanding of this section of the curriculum are the implications for your work on these topics in future? What plan will you
in the future? make to get back on track?
HOD: Date:
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2. Platinum Physical Sciences (Maskew Miller Longman)
Platinum Physical Sciences Week 1: Electrostatics
S # CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Review and remediation:
Mid-year Examinations
Homework: Selected questions from Mid-Year Exam or from exemplar Control
papers in Term 2 Tracker Test Book
6–9
21–23
2 Coulomb’s Law 84 188–191 188 106 318–326 256–257
• State Coulomb’s Law, which can be represented mathematically as: Act. 9.1 106 Ex. 9.1
F = kQr Q
1
2
2
1–3 107 1–3
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted on a 189
charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D) Ex. 9.1
1–3
Ex. 9.2
1–2
Homework 189 107 326 257–258
Ex. 9.1 Ex. 9.1
4–7 4–6
3 Coulomb’s Law 84 191–192 192 107
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted on a Ex. 9.3
charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D) and two dimensions (2D) 1
Homework 192 107 327 258–263
Ex. 9.3 Ex. 9.1
2 7–12
4 Electric field 85 193–194 194 108 328–335
• Describe an electric field as a region of space in which an electric charge Ex. 9.4
experiences a force 1.1–1.2
• The direction of the electric field at a point is the direction that a positive
test charge (+1C) would move if placed at that point
• Draw electric field lines for various configurations of charges
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as the force per unit
charge: E = Fq , E and F are vectors
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric field is: F = qE
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point charges,
using the equation: E = kQ r
2 to determine the contribution to the field due
to each charge
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Homework 194 108 342 266
Ex. 9.4 Ex. 9.2
2 4a, b
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Platinum Physical Sciences Week 2: Electrostatics and electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Electric field 85 194–195 194 108 335–340 263–264
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as the force per Ex. 9.5 Ex. 9.2
unit charge: E = Fq , E and F are vectors 1–2 1–2
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric field is: F = qE
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point
charges, using the equation: E = kQ r
2 to determine the contribution to
the field due to each charge
Homework 196 109 341–342 265–266
1–3 Ex. 9.3
1–3
2 Electric field 85 196 109–110
Revision, remediation and consolidation 4–6
Homework 196 110 342–343 267–268
7–9 Ex. 9.3
5–8
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pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
3 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 197–198 198 111–112 346–350
• Provide evidence for the existence of a magnetic field (B) near a PA 348
current-carrying wire 10.1 Act. 1
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) associated 349
with: Act. 2
−− a straight current-carrying wire 1–6
• Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a straight current-carrying wire
Homework: Prepare for project: Make an electromagnet 200 112 349 270–271
PA Act. 2
6–12
355
Ex. 10.1
1–2
4 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 199–200 200 350–351
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) PA
associated with:
−− a straight current-carrying wire
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
• Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a straight current-carrying wire
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
• Discuss qualitatively the environmental impact of overhead electrical
cables
Homework 206 115 356 271–272
1.1–1.3 Ex. 10.1
3–4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
32 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 3: Electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Faraday’s Law 87 201–202 201 113 357–362
• State Faraday’s Law PA
• Use words and pictures to describe what happens when a bar Act. 10.2
magnet is pushed into or pulled out of a solenoid connected to a
galvanometer
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of the induced
current in a solenoid when the north or south pole of a magnet is
inserted or pulled out
Homework: Complete report on Act. 10.2 201 113 367–368 272–274
PA Ex. 10.2
Act. 10.2 1–4
3 Faraday’s Law 87 202–204 202 113 363–367
• Know that for a loop of area A in the presence of a uniform magnetic Ex. 10.1 114
field B, the magnetic flux (Φ) passing through the loop is defined as: 1
Φ = BA cos θ where θ is the angle between the magnetic field B and 203
the normal to the loop of area A Act. 10.3
• Know that the induced current flows in a direction so as to set up a
magnetic field to oppose the change in magnetic flux
Homework 202 113–144 368 274–276
Ex. 10.1 Ex. 10.2
2–3 5–7
4 Faraday’s Law 87 203–205 204 114
• Calculate the induced emf and induced current for situations Ex. 10.2 115
involving a changing magnetic field using the equation for Faraday’s 1–4
∆Φ
Law: ε = –N ∆t where Φ = BA cos θ is the magnetic flux 205
Ex. 10.3
1–2
Homework: Revision 207 115–116 369 276–279
2–4 Ex. 10.3
1–9
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 4: Electromagnetism and electric circuits
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
2 Ohm’s Law 88 210–211, 208 117–119 372–375 282
• Determine the relationship between current, voltage and resistance at 208 PA
constant temperature using a simple circuit Exp 1
Homework: Complete report on Ohm’s Law experiment and prepare for 211 119 375 283–284
Part 2 of practical investigation Ex. 11.1 Ex. 11.1
1–7 1a–e
3 Ohm’s Law 88 209–212 212 376–383 284–285
• State the difference between Ohmic and non-Ohmic conductors, and Ex. 11.2 Ex. 11.2
give an example of each 1–4 1–3
• Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law:
R = VI
• for series and parallel circuits
Homework 216 122 382–383 287–289
1.1–1.2 Ex. 11.3
1–5
4 Ohm’s Law 88 216 122 383–397 290–294
• Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law: 2–3 393
R = VI Ex. 11.4
• for series and parallel circuits 1–6
Homework 222 127 397 296–301
8.1–8.4 Ex. 11.5
1–4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
34 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 5: Power, energy
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Power, energy 89 213–214 213–214 120 399–407
• Define power as the rate at which electrical energy is converted in an PA
electric circuit and is measured in watts (W) Ex. 11.2
• Know that electrical power dissipated in a device is equal to the
product of the potential difference across the device and current
flowing through it: P = IV
• Know that power can also be given by: P = I2R or P = VR
2
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power
Homework 214 120–121 407 301–307
Act. 11.1 Ex. 11.6
1–4 1–4
2 Power, energy 89 214–216 214 120 409–412
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power Ex. 11.3 121
• Know that the electrical energy is given by: E = Pt and is measured in 1–3
joules (J) 215
• Solve problems involving the concept of electrical energy Act. 11.2
• Know that the kilowatt hour (kWh) refers to the use of 1 kilowatt of 1–2
electricity for 1 hour
• Calculate the cost of electricity usage given the power specifications of
the appliances used, as well as the duration if the cost of 1 kWh is given
3 Homework 217 122–123 407 307–310
4–7 Ex. 11.6
5–6
4 Electric circuits 218–22 219–221 124–126 413–414 310–311
Consolidation 1–5 Ex. 11.7
1–4
Homework 221 126–127 414–415 311–315
6, 7, 9 Ex. 11.7
5–9
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 6: Energy and chemical change, types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy changes 90 224–228 227 128–129 418–428 318–319
• Explain the concept of enthalpy and its relationship to heat of Ex. 12.1 424 319–320
reaction 1–2 Ex. 12.1
• Define exothermic and endothermic reactions 1–2
• Identify that bond breaking requires energy and that bond formation
releases energy
• Classify (with reason) the following reactions as exothermic or
endothermic: respiration, photosynthesis, combustion of fuels
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 229 129 428–429 320–322
1–4 130–134 Ex. 12.2
229–231 1–3
2 Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy changes 90 232–233 233 135 429–432 323
• Classify (with reason) the following reactions as exothermic or PA 432
endothermic: respiration, photosynthesis, combustion of fuels Exp. 12.1 Ex. 12.3
1–2
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 233 130–134 433 324–327
Ex. 12.2 Ex. 12.4
1–3 1–6
229–231
3 Activation energy 91 234–236 234 136
• Define activation energy Ex. 12.3 136
• Explain a reaction process in terms of energy change and relate this 235
change to bond breaking and formation and to ‘activated complex’ Act. 12.1
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and exothermic 1–6
reactions (with activation energy)
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 236 136
Ex. 12.4 130–134
1.1–1.2
229–231
4 Investigate endothermic and exothermic reactions (project) 229–231 130–134
Homework: Revision 236 137–138
1–6
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Platinum Physical Sciences Week 7: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid–base 92 238–240, 249 139–140 438–441 330–331
• Use the acid–base theories of Arrhenius and Brønsted and Lowry to 242 1.1–1.5
define acids and bases
• Define an acid as an H+ donor and a base as an H+ acceptor in reaction
• Define an ampholyte
• List common acids (including hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric
acid and acetic acid) and common bases (including sodium carbonate,
sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium hydroxide) by name and
formula
Homework: Revision 236 137–138 441–442 331–332
1–6 Ex. 13.1
1–2
2 Acid–base 92 240–242 249 143 440–442 332–333
• Identify conjugate acid/base pairs Ex. 443
• Define an ampholyte 2.1–2.3 Ex. 13.2
1–2
Homework 249 143 447 334
Ex. Ex. 13.3
3.1–3.3 1
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pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
3 Acid–base 92 242–245 244 140 443–445,
• Write the overall equation for simple acid–metal hydroxide, acid– Ex. 13.1 140–141 447–450
metal oxide and acid–metal carbonate reactions and relate these to 1–3
what happens at the macroscopic and microscopic level 245
Exp. 13.1
Homework: Revision 249 143 447 334
Prepare for informal practical investigation on indicators 4–5 141 Ex. 13.3,
246 1
Exp. 13.2 448
Ex. 13.4,
1
450
Ex. 13.5,
1
4 Acid–base 92 244–246 246 141 445–446
What is an indicator? Exp. 13.2
Look for some natural indicators
Homework: Complete report on natural indicators 246 141 467 344–345
Exp. 13.2 Ex. 13.9
4–6
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
38 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 8: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid–base 92 245–248 245 140–141 450–452
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Exp. 13.1 142
CuSO4 and CaCO3 247
Exp. 13.3
1–3
Homework 248 142 452
Act. 13.4 Ex. 13.6
1–4 1–3
2 Acid–base 92 247 142 450–452
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Exp. 13.3
CuSO4 and CaCO3 1–3
Homework 248 142 452
Act. 13.4 Ex. 13.6
1–4 4–6
3 Chemical change 264–267 266 156
Revision, consolidation, remediation 3.1–3.4
Homework 265– 266 156 467–468 345
1.1–1.6 Ex. 13.9
2.1–2.6 7–9
4 Chemical change 264– 267 266 156–157
Revision, consolidation, remediation 4, 5
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 39
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Platinum Physical Sciences Week 9: Catch up and consolidation – plan your week
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1
2
3
4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
40 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Platinum Physical Sciences Weeks 10–11: Term 3 Control test, review of test and corrections
End-of-term reflection
Think about and make a note of: 3. What ONE change should you make to your teaching practice to help you teach
1. Was the learners’ performance during the term what you had expected and hoped more effectively next term?
for? Which learners need particular support with Physical Sciences in the next term?
What strategy can you put in place for them to catch up with the class? Which
learners would benefit from extension activities? What can you do to help them?
2. With which specific topics did the learners struggle the most? How can you adjust 4. Did you cover all the content as prescribed by the CAPS for the term? If not, what
your teaching to improve their understanding of this section of the curriculum are the implications for your work on these topics in future? What plan will you
in the future? make to get back on track?
HOD: Date:
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 41
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3. Successful Physical Sciences (Oxford University Press)
Successful Physical Sciences Week 1: Electrostatics
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Review and remediation:
Mid-year Examinations
Homework: Selected questions from Mid-year Exam or from Exemplar 334–338 263–268
Papers in Term 2 Tracker
2 Coulomb’s Law 84 203–207 205 173–175 318–326 256–257
• State Coulomb’s Law, which can be represented mathematically as: Act. 1 Ex. 9.1
F = kQr Q
1
2
2
1–3 1–3
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted
on a charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D)
Homework 209 175–176 326 257–258
Act. 1 Ex. 9.1
1–4 4–6
3 Coulomb’s Law 84 206–209 209 176–177
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force exerted Act. 1
on a charge by one or more charges in one dimension (1D) and two 5–6
dimensions (2D)
Homework 209 177–180 327 258–263
Act. 1 Ex. 9.1
7–8 7–12
4 Electric field 85 210–211 211 180–181 328–335
• Describe an electric field as a region of space in which an electric Act. 1
charge experiences a force 4–5
• The direction of the electric field at a point is the direction that a
positive test charge (+1C) would move if placed at that point
• Draw electric field lines for various configurations of charges
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as the force per
unit charge: E = Fq , E and F are vectors
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric field is: F = qE
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point
charges, using the equation: E = kQ2
r
to determine the contribution to
the field due to each charge
Homework 211 181 342 266
Act. 1 9–2
1–3 4a, b
42 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Successful Physical Sciences Week 2: Electrostatics and electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Electric field 85 212–215 215 184–186 335–340 263–264
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as the force per Act. 1 Ex. 9.2
unit charge: E = Fq , E and F are vectors 4–5 1–2
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric field is: F = qE
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of point
charges, using the equation: E = kQ r
2 to determine the contribution to
the field due to each charge
Homework 215 182–184 341–342 265–266
Act. 1 Ex. 9.3
1–3 1–3
2 Electric field 85 244–245 245 214–217
Revision, remediation and consolidation 1–4
Homework 245 214–217 342–343 267–268
1–4 Ex. 9.3
5–8
3 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 216–217 216 186–187 346–350
• Provide evidence for the existence of a magnetic field (B) near a Exp. 1 348
current-carrying wire Act. 1
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) 349
associated with: Act. 2
−− a straight current-carrying wire 1–6
• Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a straight current-carrying wire
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pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
Homework 217 187 349 270–271
Act. 2 Act. 2
1, 2 6–12
355
Ex. 10.1
1–2
4 Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires 86 218–219 217 187–188 350–355
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field (B) Act. 1
associated with: 1, 4
−− a straight current-carrying wire
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
• Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a straight current-carrying wire
−− a current-carrying loop (single) of wire
−− a solenoid
• Discuss qualitatively the environmental impact of overhead electrical
cables
217 356 271–272
Act. 1 Ex. 10.1
2, 3 3–4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
44 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Successful Physical Sciences Week 3: Electromagnetism
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Faraday’s Law 87 220–221 220 188–189 357–362
• State Faraday’s Law Exp. 1
• Use words and pictures to describe what happens when a bar
magnet is pushed into or pulled out of a solenoid connected to a
galvanometer
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of the induced
current in a solenoid when the north or south pole of a magnet is
inserted or pulled out
Homework 221 189–190
Act. 2
1–3
2 Faraday’s Law 87 222–223 223 190–191 357–362
• State Faraday’s Law Act. 2
• Know that for a loop of area A in the presence of a uniform magnetic 4–5
field B, the magnetic flux (Φ) passing through the loop is defined as:
Φ = BA cos θ where θ is the angle between the magnetic field B and
the normal to the loop of area A
• Know that the induced current flows in a direction so as to set up a
magnetic field to oppose the change in magnetic flux
Homework 223 190 367–368 272–274
Act. 2 Ex. 10.2
1–4 1–4
3 Faraday’s Law 224–225 225 191–192 363–367
Calculate the induced emf and induced current for situations involving a Act. 1
changing magnetic field using the equation for Faraday’s Law: 1.1–1.3
ε = –N∆Φ
∆t
where Φ = BA cos θ is the magnetic flux
Homework 225 192–193 368 274–276
Act. 1 Ex. 10.2
2–3 5–7
4 Electromagnetism 244–246 245–246 217 369 276–277
Review, remediation and consolidation 1–3 Ex. 10.3
1–4
Homework: Revision and extension 246 217–219 369 278–279
4–5 Ex. 10.3
5–9
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Successful Physical Sciences Week 4: Electric circuits
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Ohm’s Law 88 226–228 226–228 194 372–375 282
• Determine the relationship between current, voltage and resistance Exp. 1
at constant temperature using a simple circuit 1
Homework: Complete questions on Exp. 1 and prepare for Exp. 2 226–228 194–195 375 283–284
Exp. 1 Ex. 11.1
2 1a–e
2 Ohm’s Law 88 229 229 195–196 372–375 282
• Determine the relationship between current, voltage and resistance Exp. 2
at constant temperature using a simple circuit
• State the difference between Ohmic and non-Ohmic conductors and
give an example of each
Homework: Complete report on Exp. 2 229 195–196 375 283–284
Exp. 2 Ex. 11.1
1a–e
46 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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3 Ohm’s Law 88 230–232 232 196–197 376–383 284–285
• State the difference between Ohmic and non-Ohmic conductors and Act. 1 Ex. 11.2
give an example of each 1–5 1–3
• Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law:
R = VI for series and parallel circuits
Homework 232 197–201 382–383 287–289
Act. 1 Ex. 11.3
6–10 1–5
4 Ohm’s Law 88 233–235 235 201–204 383–397 290–294
• Solve problems using the mathematical expression of Ohm’s Law: Act. 1 393
R = VI for series and parallel circuits 1–2 Ex. 11.4
1–6
Homework 235 204–207 397 296–301
Act. 1 Ex. 11.5
3–5 1–4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 47
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Successful Physical Sciences Week 5: Power, energy
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Power, energy 89 236–239 236 207–208 399–407
• Define power as the rate at which electrical energy is converted in an Exp 1
electric circuit and is measured in watts (W)
• Know that electrical power dissipated in a device is equal to the
product of the potential difference across the device and current
flowing through it: P = IV
• Know that power can also be given by: P = I2R or P = VR
2
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power
Homework 239 208–209 407 301–307
Act. 1 Ex. 11.6
1–4 1–4
2 Power, energy 89 238–241 239 209–210 409–412
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power Act. 1 211
• Know that the electrical energy is given by: E = Pt 5–6
• and is measured in joules (J) 241
• Solve problems involving the concept of electrical energy Act. 1
1–3
Homework 241 212 407 307–310
Act. 1 Ex. 11.6
4–5 5–6
3 Power, energy 242–243 243 213–214
• Know that the kilowatt hour (kWh) refers to the use of 1 kilowatt of Act. 1
electricity for 1 hour 2
• Calculate the cost of electricity usage given the power specifications
of the appliances used, as well as the duration if the cost of 1 kWh is
given
Homework 243 213–214 407 307–310
Act. 1 Ex. 11.6
1 and 3 5–6
4 Electric circuits 244–246 246 219 413–414 310–311
Consolidation 1–2 Ex. 11.7
1–4
Homework 246 219–221 414–415 311–315
3–4 Ex. 11.7
5–9
48 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Successful Physical Sciences Week 6: Energy and chemical change
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy changes 90 248–253 248 222–223 418–428 318–319
• Explain the concept of enthalpy and its relationship to heat of Exp. 1 424 319–320
reaction 251 Ex. 12.1
• Define exothermic and endothermic reactions Act. 2 1–2
• Identify that bond breaking requires energy and that bond formation 1–3
releases energy
• Classify (with reason) the following reactions as exothermic or
endothermic: respiration, photosynthesis, combustion of fuels
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 251 223 428–429 320–322
Act. 2 224–227 Ex. 12.2
4–5 1–3
252–253
2 Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy changes 254–255 255 228
• Explain the concept of enthalpy and its relationship to heat of Act. 1
reaction 1.1–1.3
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 255 228
Act. 1 224–227
2–3
252–253
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 49
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pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
3 Activation energy 91 256–258 258 229 429–432 323
Define activation energy Act. 1 432
• Explain a reaction process in terms of energy change and relate this 3–4 Ex. 12.3
change to bond breaking and formation and to ‘activated complex’ 1–2
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and exothermic
reactions (with activation energy)
Homework: Prepare for formal practical assessment (project) 258 229 433 324–327
Act. 1 224–227 Ex. 12.4
1–2 1–6
252–253
4 Investigate endothermic and exothermic reactions (project) 91 252–253 224–227
• Alternative investigation 260 230–231
Act. 3
Homework: Complete project report 252–253 224–227
Revision and extension 290 243
1–5
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
50 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Successful Physical Sciences Week 7: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid–base 92 261–265 265 231–233 438–440 330–331
• Use the acid–base theories of Arrhenius and Brønsted and Lowry to Act. 1
define acids and bases 1–10
• Define an acid as an H+ donor and a base as an H+ acceptor in reaction
• List common acids (including hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric
acid and acetic acid) and common bases (including sodium carbonate,
sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium hydroxide) by name and
formula
Homework 265 233 441–442 331–332
Act. 1 Ex. 13.1
11–19 1–2
2 Acid–base 92 266–267 266 233 440–442 332–333
• Identify conjugate acid/base pairs Act. 2 234 443
• Define an ampholyte 1.1–1.7 Ex. 13.2
267 1–2
Act. 3
1–3
Homework 266 233–234 447 334
Act. 2 234 Ex. 13.3
2–3 1
267
Act. 3
4–6
3 Acid–base 92 268–270 270 234 443–445,
• Write the overall equation for simple acid–metal hydroxide, acid– Act. 1 447–450
metal oxide and acid–metal carbonate reactions and relate these to 1–3
what happens at the macroscopic and microscopic level
Homework: Prepare for informal practical investigation on natural 270 234 447 334
indicators Act. 1 Ex. 13.3,
4–6 1
448
Ex. 13.4,
1
450
Ex. 13.5,
1
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 51
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S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Date completed
pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
4 Acid–base 92 273–275 274 236 445–446
• What is an indicator? Exp. 1
• Look for some natural indicators
Homework: Complete report on natural indicators 291 244 467 344–345
6.1–6.4 Ex. 13.9
4–6
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Successful Physical Sciences Week 8: Types of reactions
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1 Acid-base 92 270–272 271 235 450–452
• Use acid-base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Exp. 2
CuSO4 and CaCO3
Homework: Complete report on salt preparation 291 244 452 334
Revision and extension 1–3 Ex. 13.6
1–3
2 Acid-base 92 270–272 271 235 450–452
• Use acid-base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. Na2SO4, Exp. 2
CuSO4 and CaCO3
Homework: Complete report on salt preparation 291 244 452 335
Revision and extension 4–5 Ex. 13.6
4–6
52 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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pp. pp. act. pp. LB pp. TG pp.
3 Acid-base 92 270–272 271 235
• Use acid-base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g. e.g. Act. 3
Na2SO4, CuSO4 and CaCO3 1–3
• Recommend Act. 3 as practical investigation as per teacher guide
Homework: Complete report on salt preparation 271 235 467–468 345
Act. 3 Ex. 13.9
4–6 7–9
4 Term 3 Consolidation 291 244 467–468 343–345
Revision and remediation 1–6 Ex. 13.9
7–9
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 53
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Successful Physical Sciences Week 9: Catch up and consolidation – plan your week
S# CAPS concepts, practical activities and assessment tasks CAPS LB LB TG Everything Science Class
pp. pp. act. pp.
LB pp. TG pp. Date completed
1
2
3
4
Reflection
Think about and make a note of: What went well? What did not go well? What did What will you change next time? Why?
the learners find difficult or easy to understand or do? What will you do to support or
extend learners? Did you cover all the work set for the week? If not, how will you get
back on track?
HOD: Date:
54 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
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Successful Physical Sciences Weeks 10–11: Term 3 Control test, review of test and corrections
End-of-term reflection
Think about and make a note of: 3. What ONE change should you make to your teaching practice to help you teach
1. Was the learners’ performance during the term what you had expected and hoped more effectively next term?
for? Which learners need particular support with Physical Sciences in the next term?
What strategy can you put in place for them to catch up with the class? Which
learners would benefit from extension activities? What can you do to help them?
2. With which specific topics did the learners struggle the most? How can you adjust 4. Did you cover all the content as prescribed by the CAPS for the term? If not, what
your teaching to improve their understanding of this section of the curriculum are the implications for your work on these topics in future? What plan will you
in the future? make to get back on track?
HOD: Date:
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 55
E. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AND ENRICHMENT
ACTIVITIES
CAPS concepts, practical activities and Additional information and
assessment tasks enrichment activities
Weeks 1–2: Electrostatics
Coulomb’s Law Mindset Learn Videos:
• State Coulomb’s Law, which can be represented http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
1 2
2
mathematically as: F = kQr Q physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
56 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
• Solve problems using Coulomb’s Law to calculate the magnetism-electrostatics
force exerted on a charge by one or more charges in one
Worksheet in Section G
dimension (1D) and two dimensions (2D)
Electric field Mindset Learn Videos:
• Describe an electric field as a region of space in which an http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
electric charge experiences a force physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
• The direction of the electric field at a point is the magnetism-electrostatics
direction that a positive test charge (+1C) would move if
PHET Simulation: Charges and fields
placed at that point
http://phet.colorado.edu/sims/charges-and-
• Draw electric field lines for various configurations of
fields/charges-and-fields_en.html
charges
• Define the magnitude of the electric field at a point as Worksheet in Section G
the force per unit chargeE = Fq , E and F are vectors
• Deduce that the force acting on a charge in an electric
field is F = q.E
• Calculate the electric field at a point due to a number of
point charges, using the equation E = kQ2 to determine
r
the contribution to the field due to each charge
Weeks 2–4: Electromagnetism
Magnetic field associated with current-carrying wires Mindset Learn Videos:
• Provide evidence for the existence of a magnetic field (B) http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
near a current-carrying wire physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the magnetic field magnetism-electromagnetism
(B) associated with:
Worksheet in Section G
−− a straight current-carrying wire
−− a (single) current-carrying loop of wire
−− a solenoid
• Draw the magnetic field lines around:
−− a straight current-carrying wire,
−− a (single) current-carrying loop of wire
−− a solenoid
• Discuss qualitatively the environmental impact of
overhead electrical cables
Faraday’s Law Mindset Learn Videos:
• State Faraday’s Law http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
• Use words and pictures to describe what happens when physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
a bar magnet is pushed into or pulled out of a solenoid magnetism-electromagnetism
connected to a galvanometer
PHET Simulation: Faraday’s Law
• Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
http://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/
the induced current in a solenoid when the north or
legacy/faraday
south pole of a magnet is inserted or pulled out
• Know that for a loop of area A in the presence of a
uniform magnetic field B, the magnetic flux (Φ) passing
through the loop is defined as: Φ = BA cos θ where θ is
the angle between the magnetic field B and the normal
to the loop of area A
• Know that the induced current flows in a direction so
as to set up a magnetic field to oppose the change in
magnetic flux
• Calculate the induced emf and induced current for
situations involving a changing magnetic field using the
equation for Faraday’s Law: ε = –N∆Φ∆t
where Φ = BA cos θ
is the magnetic flux
CAPS concepts, practical activities and Additional information and
assessment tasks enrichment activities
Weeks 4–5: Electric circuits
Ohm’s Law Mindset Learn Videos:
• Determine the relationship between current, voltage and http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
resistance at constant temperature using a simple circuit physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
• State the difference between Ohmic and non-Ohmic magnetism-electric-circuits
conductors, and give an example of each
PHET Simulations: Electric Circuits
• Solve problems using the mathematical expression of
http://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/
Ohm’s Law: R = VI for series and parallel circuits
legacy/circuit-construction-kit-dc
Power, energy Mindset Learn Videos:
• Define power as the rate at which electrical energy is http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
converted in an electric circuit and is measured in watts physical-sciences/grade-11/electricity-
(W) magnetism-electric-circuits
• Know that electrical power dissipated in a device is equal
to the product of the potential difference across the
device and current flowing through it: P = IV 2
• Know that power can also be given by: P = I2R or P = VR
• Solve circuit problems involving the concept of power
• Know that the electrical energy is given by: E = Pt and is
measured in joules (J)
• Solve problems involving the concept of electrical energy
• Know that the kilowatt hour (kWh) refers to the use of
1 kilowatt of electricity for 1 hour
• Calculate the cost of electricity usage given the power
specifications of the appliances used, as well as the
duration, if the cost of 1 kWh is given
Week 6: Energy and chemical change
Energy changes in reactions related to bond energy Mindset Learn Videos:
changes http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
• Explain the concept of enthalpy and its relationship to physical-sciences/grade-11/chemical-
heat of reaction change-energy-and-chemical-change
• Define exothermic and endothermic reactions
• Identify that bond breaking requires energy
(endothermic) and that bond formation releases energy
(exothermic)
• Classify (with reason) the following reactions as
exothermic or endothermic: respiration, photosynthesis,
combustion of fuels
Exothermic and endothermic reactions Mindset Learn Videos:
• State that ΔH > 0 for endothermic reactions. http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
• State that ΔH < 0 for exothermic reactions physical-sciences/grade-11/chemical-
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and change-energy-and-chemical-change
exothermic reactions (without activation energy)
Activation energy Mindset Learn Videos:
• Define activation energy http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
• Explain a reaction process in terms of energy change and physical-sciences/grade-11/chemical-
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relate this change to bond breaking and formation and change-energy-and-chemical-change
to ‘activated complex’
• Draw freehand graphs of endothermic reactions and
exothermic reactions (with activation energy)
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3
57
CAPS concepts, practical activities and Additional information and
assessment tasks enrichment activities
Weeks 7–8: Types of reaction
Acid–base Mindset Learn Videos:
• Use the acid–base theories of Arrhenius and Brønsted http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
and Lowry to define acids and bases physical-sciences/grade-11/chemical-
• Define an acid as an H+ donor and a base as an H+ change-types-reactions-acids-bases
acceptor in reactions
• Identify conjugate acid/base pairs
• Define an ampholyte
• List common acids (including hydrochloric acid, nitric
58 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
acid, sulfuric acid and acetic acid) and common bases
(including sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen
carbonate and sodium hydroxide) by name and formula
Acid–base Mindset Learn Videos:
• Write the overall equation for simple acid–metal http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/
hydroxide, acid–metal oxide and acid–metal carbonate physical-sciences/grade-11/chemical-
reactions and relate these to what happens at the change-types-reactions-acids-bases
macroscopic and microscopic level
• What is an indicator?
• Look for some natural indicators
• Use acid–base reactions to produce and isolate salts, e.g.
Na2SO4, CuSO4 and CaCO3
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F. ASSESSMENT RESOURCES
1. Sample item analysis sheets
PHYSICAL SCIENCES TERM 3 GRADE 11
SUGGESTED ITEM ANALYSIS RECORD SHEET FOR FORMAL ASSESSMENT
TERM 3 CONTROL TEST
Questions
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Electromagnetism
Energy and
Multiple choice Electrostatics Electric circuits Electric circuits Acids and bases Acids and bases
chemical change
Marks 10 20 9 14 12 12 6 17 100
Learner name Learner surname
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PHYSICAL SCIENCES TERM 3 GRADE 11
SUGGESTED ITEM ANALYSIS RECORD SHEET FOR FORMAL ASSESSMENT
PRACTICAL PROJECT
Questions
1 2 3 4 5 6 Total
Pre-practical preparation
Setting up equipment
Collection of data Discussion of results
Tabulation and
Conducting experiment calculations Conclusion
Marks
Learner name Learner surname
60 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
2. Physical Sciences Grade 11: End-of-Term 3 Control Test
INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
1. This question paper consists of 8 questions, a data sheet and a Periodic Table.
2. Make sure that your question paper is complete.
3. Read the questions carefully.
4. Write legibly and to set your work out neatly.
5.
Question 1 consists of 5 multiple-choice questions. There is only one correct answer to each
question. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number, e.g. 1.2 A.
6. You may use a non-programmable calculator.
7. You may use appropriate mathematical instruments.
8. Make use the data sheet whenever necessary.
9. Answer all questions.
10. Show all working clearly in all calculations.
11. Where appropriate round up answers to two decimal places.
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61
Question 1
Multiple choice questions
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Each question has only ONE
correct answer. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number, e.g. 1.2 A.
1.1 Two spheres, A and B, have charges of +5 nC and –8 nC, respectively.
They are allowed to touch but then separate.
The charges (in nC) on the spheres after separation are …
62 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
Sphere A Sphere B
A +5 –8
B –3 –3
C +1,5 +1,5
D –1,5 –1,5 (2)
1.2 Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the magnetic field associated with a
current-carrying conductor when the current flows into the plane of the page?
A. B. C. D. (2)
1.3 A current of 1,5 A passes through a light bulb will connected to a 12 V source.
How much energy is dissipated through the light bulb in 2,5 minutes?
A. 45 J
B. 45 W
A. 2,7 kJ
B. 2700 W (2)
1.4 In a given reversible reaction, the forward reaction is exothermic.
Which statement about the reverse reaction is true?
A. The reverse reaction is exothermic.
B. The energy released by the reverse reaction is equal to the activation energy of
forward reaction.
C. The ΔH value for the reverse reaction is larger than that for the forward reaction.
D. The ΔH value for the reverse reaction is smaller than that for the forward reaction. (2)
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1.5 For the reaction below, which are the Brønsted-Lowry bases?
H2O + H2O OH– + H3O+
A. H2O only
B. H2O and H3O+
C. OH– only
D. OH– and H2O(2)
(2) ×5 = [10]
Show all working in the following questions.
Question 2
Consider the diagram below, which shows three point charges q1, q2 and q3 of charge +4,0 µC, –6,0 µC and
–5,0 µC, respectively. The distance between q1 and q2 is 15 cm, and that between q1 and q3 is 100 mm.
The diagram is not drawn to scale.
q2 –6,0 µC
15 cm
q1 100 mm q1
+4,0 µC –5,0 µC
2.1 State Coulomb’s Law. (2)
2.2 Draw a free-body diagram for all the electrostatic forces that act on q1.(3)
2.3 Calculate the magnitude of the electrostatic force between q1 and q2.(4)
2.4 Calculate the net electrostatic force on q1.(7)
2.5 Calculate the magnitude of the net electric field strength at the position of q1.(4)
[20]
Question 3
A solenoid with 450 turns has a cross-sectional area of 176 cm2. It is positioned perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field of 0,72 T.
3.1 Calculate the flux through the solenoid. (4)
3.2 State Faraday’s Law of electromagnetic induction. (2)
3.3 Calculate the induced emf if the solenoid is pulled out of the magnetic field in 0,22 s. (3)
[9]
Question 4
In the circuit represented below, two 60 Ω resistors connected to a 20 Ω resistor and a 6,5 Ω resistor
as shown in the circuit diagram below. The battery has an emf of 12 V.
emf = 12 V
6,5 Ω
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60 Ω
20 Ω
60 Ω
4.1 Explain what is meant by ‘an emf of 12 V’. (3)
4.2 Calculate the following:
4.2.1 equivalent resistance of the two 60 Ω resistors. (3)
4.2.2 the current through the battery. (5)
4.2.3 the power dissipated by the 20 Ω resistor. (3)
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3
[14]
63
Question 5
In the circuit represented below, a battery of emf 30 V is connected to an unknown resistor R and to a
combination of resistors, as shown. Ignore the resistance of the ammeter and the connecting wires.
The voltmeter has very high resistance.
R
5Ω 8Ω
64 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
V
6Ω
A 10 Ω
The current passing through the 10 Ω resistor is 0,6 A.
Calculate the resistance of R.
[12]
Question 6
The following energy profile diagram represents the energy changes that take place during a reversible
reaction. The x-axis represents the reaction co-ordinate and the y-axis represents the energy of the reactants
or products.
4
A+B⇌C+D
800
1
A+B 3
Energy (Kj.mol–1) 300
2
C+D
50
Reaction co-ordinate
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6.1 Provide names for labels 1 to 4. (4)
6.2 Calculate the activation energy for the forward reaction shown on the graph. (2)
6.3 Calculate the overall enthalpy of the forward reaction. (2)
6.4 Define a catalyst. (2)
6.5 Draw a sketch to show the effect of a catalyst. (2)
[12]
Question 7
Carbon dioxide is extremely soluble in water and forms a weak acid called carbonic acid found in all
fizzy drinks. The chemical equations below represent the reversible reactions taking place in a glass of
sparkling water.
I: CO2 (g) + H2O (ℓ) H2CO3 (aq)
II: H2CO3 (aq) + H2O (ℓ) HCO3– (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
III: HCO3– (aq) + H2O (ℓ) CO32– (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
7.1 Define an acid according to the Lowry-Brønsted theory. (2)
7.2 Identify the acid and its conjugate base for Reaction II. (2)
7.3 Write down the chemical formula of an ampholyte present in the sample of sparkling water. (2)
[6]
Question 8
8.1 What mass of NaOH(s) is needed to prepare 200 cm3 of NaOH solution with a concentration
of 0,4 mol.dm–3?(2)
8.2 100 cm3 of distilled water is added to the solution referred to in 8.1.
8.3 A standard solution of NaOH solution is used to determine the concentration of a sulphuric acid
solution. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0,25 mol.dm–3.
Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (4)
8.4 Calculate the concentration of the sulphuric acid if 25 cm3 NaOH neutralises exactly 12,4 cm3
of the acid. (7)
[17]
TOTAL MARKS: 100
TIME: 2 HOURS
END OF TEST
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65
DATA SHEET
GRADE 11 TERM 3
TABLE 1: PHYSICAL CONSTANTS
NAME SYMBOL VALUE
Coulomb’s constant k 9,0 × 109 N.m2.C–2
66 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
Avogadro’s constant NA 6,02 × 1023 mol–1
TABLE 2: FORMULAE
ELECTROSTATICS
1 2
2
F = kQr Q (k = 9,0 × 109 N.m2.C-2) E = Fq
E = k.Q 2
(k = 9,0 × 109 N.m2.C-2)
r
E = Vd
ELECTROMAGNETISM
ε = – N.∆Φ
∆t
Φ = BA cos θ
ELECTRICAL CURRENTS
Q
I = ∆t R = VI
1
Req = R1 + R1 + R1 + …
1 2 3
RT = r1 + r2 + r3 …
W = Vq P=W
∆t
W = VIΔt W = VIΔt
W = I2RΔt W = I2RΔt
2 2
P = VR∆t P = VR∆t
CHEMISTRY
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CaVa na n m
CbVb =n b
c = V = MV
m V N
m A
c=M= V = N
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TABLE 3:
TABLE 3: THE
THEPERIODIC
PERIODICTABLE
TABLEOFOF ELEMENTS
ELEMENTS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
(I) (II) (III) (IV) (V) (VI) (VII) (VIII)
1 KEY Atomic number 2
2,1 H He
1 4
29
3 4 Electronegativity 1,9 Cu Symbol 5 6 7 8 9 10
1,0 Li 1,5 Be 63,5 2,0 B 2,5 C 3,0 N 3,5 O 4,0 F Ne
7 9 11 12 14 16 19 20
11 12 Approximate relative atomic mass 13 14 15 16 17 18
0,9 Na Mg 1,2 1,5 Aℓ 1,8 Si 2,1 P 2,5 S 3,0 Cℓ Ar
23 24 27 28 31 32 35,5 40
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
0,8 K 1,0 Ca 1,3 Sc 1,5 Ti 1,6 V 1,6 Cr 1,5 Mn 1,8 Fe 1,8 Co 1,8 Ni 1,9 Cu 1,6 Zn 1,6 Ga 1,8 Ge 2,0 As 2,4 Se 2,8 Br Kr
39 40 45 48 51 52 55 56 59 59 63,5 65 70 73 75 79 80 84
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
0,8 Rb 1,0 Sr 1,2 Y 1,4 Zr Nb Mo 1,8 1,9 Tc 2,2 Ru 2,2 Rh 2,2 Pd 1,9 Ag 1,7 Cd 1,7 In 1,8 Sn 1,9 Sb 2,1 Te 2,5 I Xe
86 88 89 91 92 96 101 103 106 108 112 115 119 122 128 127 131
55 56 57 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
0,7 Cs 0,9 Ba La 1,6 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg 1,8 Tℓ 1,8 Pb 1,9 Bi 2,0 Po 2,5 At Rn
133 137 139 179 181 184 186 190 192 195 197 201 204 207 209
87 88 89
0,7 Fr 0,9 Ra Ac 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
226
Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
140 141 144 150 152 157 159 163 165 167 169 173 175
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
232 238
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 67
3. Physical Sciences Grade 11: End-of-Term 3 Control Test Memorandum
Question 1
1.1 D 1.2 A 1.3 C 1.4 B 1.5 D
5 × (2) = [10]
Question 2
2.1 The force of attraction or repulsion that two charged objects at rest exert on each other is
directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square
of the distance between their centres. (2)
68 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
2.2
Fforce q on q
2 1
q1 Fforce q on q
3 1 (3)
2 1
2.3 Fq on q = k.qr q 2
2 1
9 –6 –6
×10 )(6 ×10 )
= (9 ×10 )(4(00,15) 2
= 9,6 N (4)
3 1
2.4 Fq on q = k.qr q 2
3 1
9 –6 –6
×10 )(5 ×10 )
= (9 ×10 )(4(00,10) 2
= 18 N
Fnet = (Fq on q )2 + (Fq on q )2 = (9,6)2 + (18)2
2 1 3 1
(c.o.e.)
= 20,4 N
tan θ = 9,6
18
= 0,533
= 28,07°
Fnet = 20,4 N at an angle of 28,07° to the force of q3 on q1 (7)
net
2.5 = 4 20,4 –6 = 5,1 × 106 N.C–1 (4)
x 10
E = FQ at an angle of 28,07° to Fforce q on q
3 1
[20]
Question 3
3.1 Φ = B⊥A = BA cos θ
= (0,72)(176 × 10–4) cos 90°
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= 0,013 Wb or 1,27 × 10–2 Wb (4)
3.2 Faraday’s law states that the induced emf is directly proportional to the rate of change of
magnetic flux. (2)
3.3 ε = –N∆Φ
∆t
–2
×10 V
= –V ÷ 0,22
0,22
(c.o.e. from 3.1)
= –25,92 (3)
[9]
Question 4
4.1 An emf of 12 V tells us that 12 J of energy is the total amount of energy transferred by the
battery per coulomb of charge passing through it. (3)
1
4.2 Req = R1 + R1
1 2
1
= 60 + 601
Req = 602 = 30 Ω (3)
4.3 RT = 30 + 20 + 6,5 = 56,5 Ω
T 12
IT = VR T
= 56,5 = 0,21 A (5)
4.4 P = I2.R
= (0,21)2 × 20
= 0,88 W (3)
[14]
Question 5
V10 Ω = V6 Ω = IR
= 0,6 × 10
= 6 V
6Ω
6Ω
I6 Ω = VR = 66 = 1 A
Total current = I1 + I2 = 1 + 0,6 = 1,6 A
1
Rp = R1 + R1
1 2
= 16 + 101 = 0,2667
Rp = 3,75 Ω
T 30
RT = VI T
= 1,6 = 18,75 Ω
R = RT – (Rp + R5 Ω + R8 Ω)
= 18,75 – (3,75 + 5 + 8)
=2Ω
[12]
Question 6
6.1 1 – Activation Energy (EA) of the forward reaction
2 – Enthalpy or Heat of Reaction (ΔH)
3 – Activation Energy (EA) of the reverse reaction
4 – Activation complex (4)
6.2 EA = 800 – 300 = 500 kJ.mol–1 (2)
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6.3 ΔH = 50 – 300 = –250 kJ.mol–1 (2)
6.4 A catalyst is a chemical substance that takes part in a chemical reaction without being used up. (2)
6.5 4
A+B⇌C+D
800
Dotted line – effect of catalyst
Shape
1
Lower Activation Energy (2)
A+B 3
Energy (Kj.mol–1) 300
2
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3
C+D
50
69 Reaction co-ordinate [12]
Question 7
7.1 An acid is a proton donor (2)
7.2 H2CO3 (aq) and HCO3– (aq) (2)
7.3 HCO3– (aq) (2)
[6]
Question 8
8.1 m = CMV = (0,4)(40)(0,2) = 3,2 g (2)
70 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
m 3,2
8.2 n = M = 40 = 0,08 mol
n 0,08
C= V = (0,2 + 0,1) = 0,27 mol.dm–3 4)
8.3 2 NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2 H2O (B) (4)
8.4 nb = Cb × Vb
= (0,25)(25 × 10–3)
= 6,25 × 10–3 mol
From the balanced equation ratio of moles of base to acid is 2:1
6,25 x 10–3
na = 2 = 3,125 × 10–3 mol
n
Ca = V
3,125 x 10–0
= 12,4 x 10 –0
= 0,25 mol.dm–3 (7)
[17]
TOTAL MARKS: 100
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4. Cognitive Analysis for Physical Sciences Grade 11:
Electromagnetism
End-of-Term 3 Control Test
Energy and
Electrostatics Electric circuits Acids and bases
There are no guidelines for the weightings of content for the Grade 11 Term 3 Control
Test. The target weightings given in the tables below for the Control Test are based
Question chemical change
on the weighting of time given to a topic. The actual marks allocated are fairly close
to the targets but there were more questions assigned to Electric Circuits as this is a
topic examined in Grade 12. 1 2 3 4
Level 1: Recall Level 2: Comprehension Question 4 14
Level 3: Analysis, application Level 4: Evaluation, synthesis 4.1 3 3 3
4.2 3 3 3
Electromagnetism
Energy and
4.3 2 3 5 5
Electrostatics Electric circuits Acids and bases
4.4 3 3 3
Question 5 12
Question chemical change
4 8 12 12
1 2 3 4 Question 6 12
Marks 6.1 4 4 4
15 35 40 10 17 17 22 11 33 100
required
6.2 2 2 2
Actual 15 35 40 10 22 11 28 14 25 100
6.3 2 2 2
Question 1 10
6.4 2 2 2
1.1 2 2 2
1.2 2 2 2 6.5 2 2 2
1.3 2 2 2 Question 7 6
1.4 2 2 2 7.1 2 2 2
1.5 2 2 2 7.2 2 2 2
Question 2 20 7.3 2 2 2
2.1 2 2 2
Question 8 17
2.2 3 3 3
8.1 2 2 4 4
2.3 4 4 4
8.2 2 2 4 4
2.4 2 5 7 7
2.5 4 4 4 8.3 3 3 3
Question 3 9 8.4 6 6 6
3.1 2 2 4 4 Marks
15 35 40 10 17 17 22 11 33 100
3.2 2 2 2 required
3.3 1 2 3 3 Actual 15 35 40 10 22 11 28 14 25 100
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3 71
G. ADDITIONAL WORKSHEET
1. Worksheet 1: Electrostatics and electromagnetism
Question 1
The electrostatic force between a point charge of –4 nC and another of +6 nC is found to be F N when the
two point charges are 20 mm apart.
1.1 Use Coulomb’s Law to calculate the value of F. (4)
72 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
1.2 Without further calculations, complete the table below:
Force (N) Charge 1 (nC) Charge 2 (nC) Distance (m)
F –4 +6 20 × 10–3
1,5 F –4 Q2 = ? 20 × 10–3
Fnew = nF = ? –4 +6 1 × 10–2
0,25 F –4 +6 r=? (3)
[7]
Question 2
Two metal spheres, P and T, +3 x 10–9 C –6 x 10–9 C
on insulated stands, carry charges of P T
+3 × 10–9 C and –6 × 10–9 C, respectively.
The spheres are allowed to touch 1,5 m
each other and are then placed
1,5 m apart as shown below. P T
2.1 In which direction will electrons flow while spheres P and T are in contact?
Write down only FROM P TO T or FROM T TO P. (1)
2.2 Calculate the net charge gained or lost by sphere P after the spheres have been in contact. (3)
2.3 Calculate the number of electrons transferred during the process in Question 2.2.
A third sphere R, carrying a charge of –3 × 10–9 C, is now placed between P and T at a distance
of 1 m from T. (2)
2.4 Calculate the net force experienced by sphere R as a result of its interaction with P and T. (6)
[12]
Question 3
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3.1 The diagram below shows the electric field pattern due
to two point charges X and Y. X Y
Which ONE of the following represents the charge on
X and Y respectively?
POINT CHARGE X POINT CHARGE Y
A. Negative Negative
B. Positive Positive
C. Positive Negative
D. Negative Positive (2)
3.2 Two identical insulated spheres, each carrying a charge Q and separated by a distance r, exert an
electrostatic force of magnitude F on each other. The distance between the spheres is now HALVED.
The magnitude of the force the spheres now exert on each other is:
1
A. 2
F
B. F
C. 2F
D. 4F(2)
[4]
Question 4
Three small, identical metal spheres, Q1, Q2 and Q3 are placed in a vacuum. Each sphere carries a
charge of –4 μC. The spheres are arranged such that Q2 and Q3 are each 3 mm from Q1 as shown in
the diagram below.
N
Q3 W E
S
3 mm
Q1
3 mm Q2
4.1 State Coulomb’s Law in words. (2)
4.2 Draw a force diagram showing the electrostatic forces exerted on Q1 by Q2 and Q3.(2)
4.3 Calculate the net force exerted on Q1 by Q2 and Q3.(8)
[12]
Question 5
An isolated point charge Q is located in space as shown in the diagram below. Point charge Q
contributes to an electric field as shown. Point X is located 3 mm away from point charge Q.
Q = 6,5 x 10–12 C
3 mm
X
5.1 Define the term electric field at a point. (2)
5.2 Calculate the magnitude of the electric field at point X. (3)
5.3 Point charge R carrying a charge of +6,5 × 10–12 C is placed 3 mm away from point X as shown
in the diagram below.
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N
R X Q
W E
3 mm 3 mm
S
5.4 Calculate the net electric field at point X. (4)
[9]
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3
73
Question 6
Two identical conducting spheres A and B with charges Q1 and Q2, respectively, are placed in fixed positions
along the same straight line as shown in the diagram below. Spheres A and B are placed 30 cm from each
other. Point P is positioned 30 cm to the right of sphere B on the same straight line.
A B P
Q1 Q2
30 cm 30 cm
The charge on sphere B is positive. The net electric field Enet at point P as a result of the two charges Q1 and
Q2 is toward the right as shown in the diagram below.
74 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
P Enet
E1 E2
6.1 What is the sign of the charge on sphere A? Give a reason for your answer. (3)
–1
6.2 The net electric field at point P is 1 600 N.C to the right and the charge on sphere B has a
magnitude of +12 nC. Calculate the magnitude of the charge on sphere A. (7)
6.3 A proton is placed at point P without changing the charges and positions of spheres A and B.
Calculate the net electrostatic force experienced by the proton. (4)
[14]
Question 7
Complete the following sketch diagrams, by clearly indicating the direction of the current and the
direction of the associated magnetic field:
7.1 A conductor connected to a battery of two cells. (4)
7.2 A coil of wire connected to a battery of two cells. Also label the North and South poles. (4)
S N
7.3 The view of the solenoid in 7.2 when looking from position Y. (4)
[12]
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TOTAL: 70
2. Answers for Worksheet 1
Question 1
1 2
1.1 2
F = k.Qr Q
9 –9 –9
)(4 ×10 )(6 ×10 )
= (9 ×10 (20 –3 2
x 10 )
= 5,4 × 10–4 N attraction (4)
1.2 Force (N) Charge 1 (nC) Charge 2 (nC) Distance (m)
–4
F = 5,4 x 10 N –4 +6 20 × 10–3
1,5 F –4 Q2 = 6 x 1,5 = 9 20 × 10–3
Fnew = nF = 4F = 2,16 x 10–3 N –4 +6 1 × 10–2
0,25 F –4 +6 r = 40 x 10–3 (3)
[7]
Question 2
2.1 FROM T to P (1)
–9 –9
2.2 Q = 3 ×10 +2(–6 ×10 ) = –1,5 × 10–9 C
Δ QP = QP(final) – QP(initial)
= –1,5 × 10–9 – 3 × 10–9
= –4,5 × 10–9 C (3)
–4,5 ×10–9 10
2.3 Number of electrons = –1,6 x 10–19
= 2,81 × 10 (2)
kQ1Q2
2.4 FTR = r2
(9 ×109) + (1,5 ×10–9) (3 ×10–9)
= (1)2
= 4,05 × 10–8 N to the left/towards P
1 2
FPR = kQr Q 2
9 –9 –9
= (9 ×10 ) + (1,5(0,5)×10 ) (3 ×10 ) 2
= 1,62 × 10–7 N to the right/towards T
Let the direction to the right (towards T) be positive
Fnet = 1,62 × 10–7 + (–4,05 × 10–8)
= 1,22 × 10–7 N to the right (6)
[12]
Question 3
3.1 C (2)
3.2 D (2)
[4]
Question 4
4.1 The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by one charge on another is directly
proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square
of the distance between their centres. (2)
4.2
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
F (Q2 on Q1)
F (Q3 on Q1) (2)
kQ2Q1
4.3 F(Q2 on Q1) = r2
(9 ×109) + (4 ×10–6) (4 ×10–6)
= (3 x 10–3)2
= 16 000 N left
3 1
F(Q3 on Q1) = kQr Q 2 (for both equations)
(9 ×109) + (4 ×10–6) (4 ×10–6)
= (3 x 10–3)2
= 16 000 N downwards
Teacher Toolkit: CAPS Planner and Tracker 2018 Term 3
Fnet = 22 627,42 N at 45° south of west (8)
75
[12]
Question 5
5.1 The force per unit charge at that point. (2)
kQ
5.2 E= r2
(9 ×109) + (6,5 ×10–12)
= (0,003)2
= 6,5 × 103 N.C–1 (3)
5.3 At point X:
EQ = 6,5 × 103 N.C–1 west
E = kQ 2
r
(9 ×109) + (6,5 ×10–12)
= (0,003)2
76 Grade 11 Physical Sciences
= 6,5 × 103 N.C–1 east
Enet = EQ + ER
= 6,5 × 103 + (–6,5 × 103)
= 0 N.C–1 (4)
[9]
Question 6
6.1 Negative
The direction of E1 on the diagram is to the left
This is opposite to that of E2 which indicates the field for a positive charge (3)
kQ2
6.2 E2 = r2
(9 ×109) + (12 ×10–9)
= (0,03)2
= 1 200 N.C–1 to the right
Enet = E2 – E1
1 600 = 1 200 – E1
E1 = –400 N.C–1
1
E = kQ 2
r
9
)Q 2
–400 = (9 ×10 2
(0,6)
Q2 = –1,60 × 10–8 C (7)
F
6.3 E= q
1 600 = 1,6 xF10 –19
F = 2,56 × 10–16 N right (4)
[14]
Question 7
7.1
(4)
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
7.2
S N
(4)
7.3
(4)
[12]
TOTAL: 70
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Downloaded from hlayiso.com
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PHYSICALSCIENCES
11
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