Accounting Grade 12 Supplementary 2014 Addendum (English)

Downloaded from hlayiso.com CENTRE NUMBER EXAMINATION NUMBER NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE ACCOUNTING GRADE 12 FEBRUARY/MARCH 2014 SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK QUESTION MARKS INITIAL MOD. 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL This answer book consists of 18 pages. Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 2 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 1 1.1 CONCEPTS 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 6 1.2 INVENTORY VALUATION 1.2.1 Calculate the following on 31 May 2013: Weighted-average value per box Value of the closing stock Number of boxes of washing powder missing 12 1.2.2 Division of duties plays an important part in preventing this problem. Explain how Jakob should implement this in the business with regard to stock. 2 Name ONE other strategy he could use and explain how he should implement this strategy. 2 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 3 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 1.3 VAT 1.3.1 If VAT input is greater than VAT output, SARS for VAT will be shown in the financial statements as a Trade and Other (Payable/Receivable). 2 1.3.2 The credit sales for October 2013 amounted to R120 000 (excluding VAT). Calculate the amount of VAT on the credit sales. 2 1.3.3 The total of the debit notes issued to suppliers for merchandise returned to creditors indicates VAT of R1 120. Determine the VAT-exclusive amount that must be posted to the Trading Stock Account. 2 1.3.4 Calculate the VAT paid if the total cash purchases for October 2013 was R159 600 (including VAT). 2 TOTAL MARKS 30 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 4 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 2 2.1 BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL 2.1.1 Identify the items and the amounts that must be entered in the Cash Receipts Journal (CRJ) and the Cash Payments Journal (CPJ) for August 2013. List only the item number and the amount. Do NOT give totals for each journal. Cash Receipts Journal Cash Payments Journal (CRJ) (CPJ) Item number Amount Item number Amount 10 2.1.2 BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENT ON 31 AUGUST 2013 13 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 5 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 2.1.3 It is clear that the business is not controlling its cash properly. What specific problems will the internal auditor include in his report? Explain TWO of these problems, providing figures to support your explanation, and give a possible solution for each. Dismissal of employees is not an option at this stage. Explanation Possible solution (with figures) Problem 1 Problem 2 6 2.2 DEBTORS' AGE ANALYSIS 2.2.1 The business is not controlling its debtors effectively. Give ONE reason why you would agree with this statement. Refer to figures in your answer. 2 2.2.2 Anna is of the opinion that her debtors' clerk does not screen (checking) customers properly before they start buying on credit from her business. Give TWO strategies that the debtors' clerk should follow before allowing customers to open accounts. Strategy 1: Strategy 2: 4 TOTAL MARKS 35 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 6 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 3 3.1 INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013 Sales Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Profit on sale of asset 12 500 Gross operating profit Operating expenses (2 293 750) Sundry expenses Bank charges 6 000 Audit fees 45 000 Operating profit Interest income 680 Profit before interest expense Net profit before tax Income tax for the year (240 000) Net profit after tax 46 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 7 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 3.2 FIXED ASSETS NOTE ON 31 DECEMBER 2013 FIXED/TANGIBLE ASSETS VEHICLES Carrying value – 1 January 2013 309 100 Cost 489 500 Accumulated depreciation (180 400) Movements Additions at cost 0 Depreciation (95 150) Carrying value – 31 December 2013 Cost Accumulated depreciation (228 800) 5 3.3 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Creditors Shareholders for dividends SARS: PAYE 24 TOTAL MARKS 75 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 8 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 4 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 8 4.2 4.2.1 CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Net profit before tax 980 000 Adjustment for: Interest expense 36 000 Depreciation 200 000 Operating profit before changes in working capital 1 216 000 Changes in working capital Change in inventories Change in trade and other receivables Change in trade and other payables Cash generated from operations 8 4.2.2 Calculate: Taxation paid 4 Dividends paid 4 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 9 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book Fixed assets purchased 5 4.2.3 Calculate the following financial indicators on 30 June 2013: Solvency ratio 5 Acid test ratio 4 Return on average capital employed (ROTCE, use net profit before tax in your calculation.) 5 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 10 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 4.2.4 Calculate the minimum number of shares Gus must buy in July 2013 to gain control of the company. 4 Gus wants to purchase the additional shares at R8,00 without advertising the shares to the public. Give TWO reasons why you would not approve of this arrangement. 4 4.2.5 One of the directors believes that the company should also make use of loans in the new financial year. Quote TWO financial indicators (with figures) and explain each indicator to support her opinion. 4 4.2.6 The directors are of the opinion that the liquidity has deteriorated. Quote THREE financial indicators (with figures) to support this opinion. 6 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 11 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 4.3 AUDIT REPORT 4.3.1 Is the audit report presented by Tshabalala & Associates regarded as a qualified report, a disclaimer of opinion report or an unqualified report? Give ONE reason. 2 4.3.2 Explain why the Companies Act makes it a requirement for public companies to be audited by an independent auditor. Give ONE reason. 2 4.3.3 To whom is this audit report addressed? Give ONE reason. 2 4.3.4 Senzo Tshabalala, a senior partner in Tshabalala & Associates, wants to purchase shares in Bongi Limited, as he regards it as an excellent investment opportunity. What advice would you offer Senzo? Explain. 3 TOTAL MARKS 70 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 12 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 5 5.1 COST CONCEPTS 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 6 5.2 PRODUCTION COST STATEMENT 5.2.1 FACTORY OVERHEAD COSTS Factory maintenance 19 404 Depreciation 32 390 12 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 13 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 5.2.2 PRODUCTION COST STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 PRIME COST Factory overhead cost TOTAL MANUFACTURING COST COST OF PRODUCTION OF FINISHED GOODS 17 5.3 UNIT COSTS AND BREAK-EVEN POINT 5.3.1 Calculate the following: Direct material cost per unit 2 Factory overhead cost 2 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 14 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 5.3.2 Other than price changes, give a possible reason for the change in unit costs in each of the following cases: Direct material cost per unit Factory overhead cost per unit 4 5.3.3 Calculate the break-even point for the year ended 31 August 2013. The break-even point for the previous year was 23 064 units. 4 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 15 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 5.3.4 Explain whether the business should be satisfied with the level of production achieved. Mention the break-even point in your explanation. 3 TOTAL MARKS 50 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 16 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 6 6.1 Complete the table by filling in only the amounts in the appropriate columns. EXAMPLE: The tenant will pay monthly rent of R6 000. Amount in the Amount in the Projected No. Cash Budget for May 2014 Income Statement for May 2014 RECEIPT PAYMENT INCOME EXPENSE e.g. R6 000 R6 000 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.1.4 8 6.2 CASH BUDGET 6.2.1 DEBTORS' COLLECTION SCHEDULE FEE INCOME MONTHS APRIL 2014 MAY 2014 ON CREDIT March (actual) R140 000 84 000 April (budgeted) R200 000 68 600 May (budgeted) R280 000 CASH FROM DEBTORS 152 600 5 6.2.2 Calculate A–D: A B C D 6 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 17 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book Calculate the amount of the loan on 1 April 2014. 3 Calculate the percentage increase in salaries on 1 May 2014. 3 6.2.3 Explain what you would mention to Molly about each of the items listed below and give ONE point of advice in each case. FUEL (PETROL): COMMENT ADVICE COLLECTION FROM DEBTORS: COMMENT ADVICE ADVERTISING: COMMENT ADVICE 6 Copyright reserved Please turn over

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 18 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014 NSC – Answer Book 6.3 INTERNAL CONTROL Identify a problem that Candice is experiencing concerning each of her products. State a different problem for each product. You must quote figures to support your answer. Give a suitable solution to each problem identified. Product Problem (with figures) Solution Fruit juice Chips Chocolates 9 TOTAL MARKS 40 TOTAL: 300 Copyright reserved