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Physical Sciences Grade 12 Paper 1 Mpumalanga Mock 2022 Memo
Grade 12 Physical Sciences Paper 1 memorandum from the Mpumalanga Mock Exam 2022, 37 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.
Physical Sciences · Grade 12 · Mpumalanga Mock Exam · 2022. Memorandum, 37 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Physical Sciences
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Document type
- Memorandum
- Year
- 2022
- Exam period
- Mpumalanga Mock Exam
- Paper
- 1
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 37
- File size
- 4.0 MB
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Sept 2022 September Exam - Mpumalanga Errata
Fout by kortvraag 1.10. Moet A wees. En tekenfout by 2.3; moet +f wees. (Antw: F = 56,17N)
Error: 1.10 A is correct and sign error in 2.3; should be +f (Anwer: F = 56,17 N)
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NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
NASIONALE
SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
GRADE/GRAAD 12
PHYSICAL SCIENCES: PHYSICS (P1)
FISIESE WETENSKAPPE: FISIKA (V1)
SEPTEMBER 2022
MARKING GUIDELINES/NASIENRIGLYNE
MARKS/PUNTE: 150
These marking guidelines consists of 15 pages
Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 15 bladsye
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 2 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 1 / VRAAG 1
1.1 D (2)
1.2 B (2)
1.3 B (2)
1.4 D (2)
1.5 A (2)
1.6 B (2)
1.7 C (2)
1.8 C (2)
1.9 A (2)
1.10 B (2)
[20]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 3 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 2 / VRAAG 2
2.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is omitted,
deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte sleutelwoorde/frases in die
korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
A body will remain in its state of rest or motion at constant velocity unless a non-
zero resultant/net/unbalanced force acts on it.
‘n Liggaam sal in ‘n toestand van rus of beweging teen ‘n konstante snelheid
volhard, tensy ‘n nie-nul resulterende/netto/ongebalanseerde krag daarop
inwerk.
OR/OF
A body will remain in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless a
non-zero resultant/net/unbalanced force acts on it.
‘n Liggaam sal in ‘n toestand van rus of uniforme beweging in ‘n reguit lyn
volhard, tensy ‘n nie-nul resulterende/netto/ongebalanseerde krag daarop
inwerk.
(2)
2. 2
N Accept/Aanvaar
F N
F
T
T w┴
w w//
(4)
Accepted labels / Aanvaarde benoemings
w Fg / Fw / force of earth on block / weight / mg / gravitational force / 29,4 N
F Fapplied / FA / Applied force
T Tension in rope / FT
N Normal force / FN / 25,46 N
Notes/Aantekeninge:
Any additional forces: deduct 1 mark: max 3⁄4
No labels: deduct 1 mark: max 3⁄4
No arrows: 0⁄4
Force(s) not touching object: deduct 1 mark: max 3⁄4
Ignore relative sizes of the vectors
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 4 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
2.3 F = (Fg//)5kg + (Fg//)3kg - fs
= 5(9,8)Sin30° + 3(9,8)Sin30° - 16,97 = 22,23 N
(3)
2.4 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria:
Formula for block P or block Q
Substitution of Fnet for block P
Substitusion of Fnet for block Q
5a OR 3a
Answer: a=5,16 m∙s-2
For Block P: For Block Q:
Fnet = ma Fnet = ma
Any one
T + (-Fg//) + (-f) = ma F + (-Fg//) + (-T) = ma
T – (5×9,8)Sin30° - 4,5 = 5a 85 – (3×9,8)Sin30° - T = 3a
T = 5a +29 T = 70,3 – 3a
∴ 5a + 29 = 70,3 – 3a
8a = 41,3
a = 5,16 m∙s-2 (5)
2.5
Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
Q
Both straight lines
velocity For Q: positive gradient and larger
than initially
P For P: negative gradient
time (3)
[17]
QUESTION 3 / VRAAG 3
3.1 9,8 m·s-2 downwards / afwaarts (2)
3.2.1 Note: do not penalize for the omission of zero(s).
OPTION 1
Upwards positive: Downwards positive:
∆y = -50-(-1,5) = -48,5 m ∆y = 50-1,5 = 48,5 m
vf2 = vi2 + 2a∆y vf2 = vi2 + 2a∆y
= 0 + 2(-9,8)(-48,5) = 0 + 2(9,8)(48,5)
vf = 30,83 m·s-1 vf = 30,83 m·s-1
OPTION 2
(mgh+½mv2)top = (mgh+½mv2)P (mgh+½mv2)top = (mgh+½mv2)P
m(9,8)(50)+0 = m(9,8)(1,5)+½(m)v2 m(9,8)(48,5) + 0 = 0 + ½(m)v2 (4)
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 5 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
v = 30,83 m·s-1 v = 30,83 m·s-1
3.2.2 OPTION 1
Upwards Positive Downwards Positive
Δy = viΔt + ½aΔt2 Δy = viΔt + ½aΔt2
-48,5 = 0 + ½ (-9,8) Δt2 48,5 = 0 + ½ (9,8) Δt2
Δt = 3,15 s Δt = 3,15 s
OPTION 2
POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q3.2.1
Upwards Positive Downwards Positive
vf = vi +a Δt vf = vi +a Δt
-30,83 = 0 + (-9,8) Δt 30,83 = 0 + (9,8) Δt
Δt = 3,15 s Δt = 3,15 s
OPTION 3
Upwards Positive Downwards Positive
Fnet∙Δt = mvf – mvi Fnet∙Δt = mvf – mvi
m(-9,8) Δt = m(-30,83) – 0 (m×9,8) Δt = m(30,83) – 0
Δt = 3,15 s Δt = 3,15 s (3)
3.3 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria:
Formula for motion at constant velocity
Substitution for motion at constant velocity
Formula to calculate vi for vertical motion
Substitution to calculate vi
Final answer: 13,28 m∙s-1
Motion at constant velocity:
Δx = viΔt + ½aΔt2 OR/ (vf +vi ) OR/ Distance = speed×time
11 = 2,3 Δt ∆x= ∆t OF 11 = 2,3 Δt
OF 2
Δt = 4,78 s (2,3+2,3) Δt = 4,78 s
11= ∆t
2
Δt = 4,78 s
Vertical motion:
Upwards positive Downwards positive
Δy = viΔt + ½aΔt2 Δy = viΔt + ½aΔt2
-48,5 = vi(4,78) + ½(-9,8)(4,78)2 48,5 = vi(4,78) + ½(9,8)(4,78)2
vi = 13,28 m∙s-1 vi = -13,28 m∙s-1
vi = 13,28 m∙s-1
(5)
[14]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 6 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 4 / VRAAG 4
Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
4.1 A system on which the resultant/net external force is zero
‘n Sisteem waarin die resulterende/netto eksterne krag nul is. (2)
4.2.1 p = mv
8,4 = m(560)
m = 0,015 kg (3)
4.2.2 POSITIVE MARKING FROM 4.2.1
Σpi = Σpf
Any one
(mvi)1 + (mvi)2 = (mvf)1 + (mvf)2
(0,015)(560) + (3)(-2,5) = (0,015)(80) + (3)(v)
v = -0,1
v = 0,1 m∙s-1 (4)
4.2.3 POSITIVE MARKING FROM QUESTION 4.2.1
OPTION 1
Fnet∙Δt = mvf – mvi
Fnet(0,02) = 0,015(80-560)
Fnet = -360
Fnet = 360 N East/Oos Accept: Right/Regs
POSITIVE MARKING FROM QUESTION 4.2.2
OPTION 2
Fnet∙Δt = mvf – mvi
Fnet(0,02) = 3(0,1 – 2,5)
(Fnet)block = -360
(Fnet)bullet = 360 N East/Oos Accept: Right/Regs (4)
[13]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 7 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 5 / VRAAG 5
5.1 OPTION 1
(Em)A = (Em)B
(mgh + ½mv2)A = (mgh +½ mv2)B Any one
m(9,8)(0,7) + ½ m(2)2 = 0 + ½mv2
v = 4,21 m·s-1
OPTION 2
Wnc = ΔEk + ΔEp Any one
0 = [½mvf2 – ½mvi2] + [mghf – mghi]
0 = [½mv2 – ½m(2)2] + [0 – m(9.8)(0,7)]
v = 4,21 m·s-1 (3)
5.2 Marking criteria/Nasien kriteria
Formula for Ek = 11,17
Substitution of mv=5,79
Final answer: v = 3,86 m·s-1
OPTION 1
p = mv = 5,79 ½mv∙v = 11,17
2
Ek = ½mv = 11,17 ½(5,79)v = 11,17
v = 3,86 m·s-1
OPTION 2
p = mv = 5,79 Ek = ½mv2 = 11,17
5,79 1 5,79 2
m= ( ) v =11,17
v 2 v
v = 3,86 m·s-1 (3)
5.3 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
The net work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the
object.
Die netto arbeid op ‘n voorwerp verrig is gelyk aan die verandering in die
kinetiese energie van die voorwerp. (2)
5.4 POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q5.2
OPTION 1 OR/OF
mv = 5,79 ½mv2 = 11,17
m(3,86)=5,79 ½ m(3,86)2 = 11,17
m = 1,5 kg m = 1,5 kg
Wnet = ΔEk Any one
fΔxcosΘ = ½mvf2 – ½mvi2
(3)(X)cos180°= 0 – ½(1,5)(3,86)2
X = 3,72 m
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 8 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
OPTION 2
mv = 5,79 ½mv2 = 11,17
m(3,86)=5,79 ½ m(3,86)2 = 11,17
m = 1,5 kg m = 1,5 kg
Wnc = ΔEk + ΔEp
fΔx cosΘ= [½mvf2 – ½mvi2 ]+ [mghf – mghi] Any one
(3)(X)cos180°= [0 – ½(1,5)(3,86)2] + 0
X = 3,72 m (5)
[13]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 9 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 6 / VRAAG 6
6.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
The change in frequency/pitch/wavelength of the sound detected by a listener
because the sound source and the listerner have different velocities relative to
the medium of sound propagation.
Die verandering van frekwensie/toonhoogte/golflengte van die klank
waargeneem deur ‘n luisteraar omdat die klankbron en die luisteraar
verskillende snelhede relatief tot die medium van klankvoorplanting het.
OR/OF
An (apparent) change in observed frequency/pitch/wavelength as the result of
the relative motion between a sounce and an observer/listener.
‘n (Skynbare) verandering in waargenome frekwensie/toonhoogte/golflengte as
gevolg van die relatiewe beweging tussen die bron en ‘n waarnemer/luisteraar. (2)
6.2 Waves in front of source are more compact/wavelength decreases
More waves per second reaches the detector/listener
Golwe voor die bron kompakteer / golflengte neem af
Meer golwe per sekonde bereik die detector (2)
6.3.1 Moving towards Moving away
v±vL v v±vL v
fL = fS OR fL = fS fL = fS OR fL = f
v±vS v-vS v±vS v+vS S
330 330
950 = fs 750 = f
330 –vs 330 +vs s
950(330 − 𝑣𝑠 ) 750(330 + 𝑣𝑠 )
𝑓𝑠 = 𝑓𝑠 =
330 330
∴ 950(330-vs) = 750(330+vs)
200(330) = 1700vs
vs = 38,82 m∙s-1 (6)
6.3.2 POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q6.3.1
OPTION 1 OPTION 2 OPTION 3
Δt = 12,5-8= 4,5 s Δt = 12,5-8= 4,5 s Δt = 12,5-8= 4,5 s
Δx = viΔt + ½aΔt2 (vf +vi ) Distance = speed×time
= (38,82)(4,5) ∆x= ∆t = (38,82)(4,5)
2
= 174,69 m (38,82+38,82) = 174,69 m
= (4,5)
2
= 174,69 m (4)
[14]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 10 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 7 / VRAAG 7
7.1.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
Note: If masses used ( 0⁄2 )
The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by one point charge (Q 1) on
another point charge (Q2) is directly proportional to the product of the
magnitudes of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the
distance (r) between them
Die grootte van die elektrostatiese krag wat een puntlading (Q1) op 'n ander
puntlading (Q2) uitoefen, is direk eweredig aan die produk van die groottes van
die ladings en omgekeerd eweredig aan die kwadraat van die afstand (r)
tussen hulle. (2)
7.1.2 Negative/Negatief (1)
7.1.3 kQ1 Q2
F=
r2
2
(9×109 )Q
57,6 =
(0,1)2
Q = 8×10-6 C Accept: Q = -8×10-6 C (3)
7.2.1 Marking criteria/Nasienriglyne:
-1 mark for each of the 5 key words omitted in the correct context.
-1 punt vir elk van die 5 sleutelwoorde weggelaat in die korrekte konteks.
The electric field at a point is the (electrostatic) force experienced per unit
positive charge placed at that point.
Die elektriese veld by 'n punt is die (elektrostatiese) krag wat per positiewe
eenheids-lading wat by daardie punt geplaas is, ondervind word. (2)
7.2.2 kQ
E=
r2
(9×109 )(8×10-9 )
=
(0,2)2
= 1 800 N∙C-1 to the left (4)
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 11 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
7.2.3 Enet = Ex - Ey
(9×109 )Q (9×109 )(4×10-9 )
120 = -
0,22 0,082
Q = 2,55×10-8 C
Q
n=
e-
(2,55×10-8 -8×10-9 ) -2,55×10-8 -(-8×10-9 )
= OR/OF
1,6×10-19 -1,6×10-19
= 1,1×1011 (5)
[17]
QUESTION 8 / VRAAG 8
8.1 7,2 (V) (1)
NOTE: Penalize once in Q8.2 for incorrect use of ×10-2
8.2.1 V2 -V1
Gradient= -r = NOTE: Can use any coordinates on the line, eg
I2 -I1
(100×10-2 ; 2,4)
7,2-0
= -2
(67,5×10-2 ; 4,0)
0-150×10 (17,5×10-2 ; 6,4)
r = 4,8 Ω (2)
8.2.2 POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q8.1 AND Q8.2.1
OPTION 1 OPTION 2
ɛ = I(R+r) V = IR
7,2 = (117,5×10 )[R+4,8]
-2 1,6 = (117,5×10-2)R
R = 1,33 Ω R = 1,36 Ω (3)
[6]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 12 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 9 / VRAAG 9
9.1 The potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current
in the conductor at constant temperature.
Die potensiaalverskil oor 'n geleier is direk eweredig aan die stroom in die geleier
by konstante temperatuur. (2)
9.2.1 OPTION 1 OPTION 2
V6Ω = IR R6Ω : R12Ω
= 0,5(6) 6 : 12
=3V I6Ω : I12Ω
12 : 6
I12Ω = V⁄R = 3⁄12 = 0,25 A 0,5 : 0,25
I1 = 0,5+0,25=0,75 A
I1 = 0,5+0,25 = 0,75 A (3)
9.2.2 POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q9.2.1
V20Ω=IR
= 0,75(20)
= 15 V
P=VI
16 = (15+3)I
I2 = 0,89 A (3)
9.2.3 POSITIVE MARKING FROM Q9.2.1 & Q9.2.2
OPTION 1
IT=0,75+0,89 = 1,64 A
ɛ = I(R+r)
= (1,64)(10,98+1)
= 19,65 V
OPTION 2
IT=0,75+0,89 = 1,64 A
ɛ = Ve + Ir
= 18 + (1,64)(1)
= 19,64 V (4)
[12]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 13 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 10/VRAAG 10
10.1.1 Split ring/Split ring commutator/commutator
Splitring/splitring kommutator/kommutator (1)
10.1.2 Anticlockwise/Antikloksgewys (2)
10.1.3 Electrical (energy) TO mechanical/kinetic (energy)
Elektriese (energie) NA meganiese/kinetiese (energie) (1)
10.2.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
The AC current which dissipates the same amount of energy as an equivalent
DC current.
Die WS-stroomsterkte wat dieselfde hoeveelheid energie verbruik as die
ekwivalente GS-stroomsterkte.
ACCEPT/AANVAAR
The DC current which dissipates the same amount of energy as an equivalent
AC current.
Die GS-stroomsterkte wat dieselfde hoeveelheid energie verbruik as die
ekwivalente WS-stroomsterkte. (2)
10.2.2 OPTION 1 OPTION 2
Imax Imax
Irms = Irms =
√2 √2
8 8
= =
√2 √2
= 5,66 A = 5,66 A
Vrms = Irms R
Pave = I2rms R = (5,66)(40)
= (5,66)2 (40) = 226,4 V
= 1280 W 2
Vrms
Pavg = VrmsIrms OR/OF Pave
R
= (226,4)(5,66)
= 1281,42 W (226,4)2
=
40
= 1281,42 W
(5)
[11]
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 14 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
QUESTION 11 / VRAAG 11
11.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
If any one of the underlined key words/phrases in the correct context is
omitted, deduct 1 mark. /Indien enige van die onderstreepte
sleutelwoorde/frases in die korrekte konteks uitgelaat is, trek 1 punt af.
The minimum energy of light needed to eject electrons from a metal/surface.
Die minimum energie benodig om 'n elektron uit die oppervlak van 'n metaal
vry te stel.
Note: If referred to frequency: 0⁄2
(2)
11.2 Zinc
Photons that have shorter wavelengths will have higher frequencies and
thus a higher energy.
OR/OF
photons that have longer wavelengths will have lower frequencies, and
thus a lower energy
OR/OF
1
𝑊0 ∝ , ℎ&𝑐 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
𝜆0
OR/OF
1
𝑓0 ∝ , 𝑐 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
𝜆0
𝑊0 ∝ 𝑓0 , ℎ = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
OR/OF
W0 is inversely proportional to λ0 (with h and c staying constant). (3)
11.3 Frequency of photon is less than the threshold frequency of the metal
Die frekwensie van die foton is minder as die drumpelfrekwensie van die
metaal.
OR/OF
Energy of the photon is less than the work function of the metal.
Die energie van die foton is minder as die arbeidsfunksie/werksfunksie van die
metaal. (2)
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Physical Sciences P1/Fisiese Wetenskappe V1 15 MDE/MDO/September 2022
NSC/
NSS
11.4 OPTION 1
E = W 0 + Ek(max)
1 2
hf = hf0 + mv
2 max Any one
hc
hf = + Ek(max)
λ0
(6,63×10-34 )(3×108 )
(6,63×10-34 )(5×1014 ) = + Ek(max)
10×10-7
Ek(max) = 1,33 × 10-19 J
OPTION 2
c = f0λ0
3×108 = f0(10×10-7)
f0 = 3×1014 Hz
hf = hf0 + Ek(max)
(6,63×10-34 )(5×1014 ) = (6,63×10-34 )(3×1014 ) + Ek(max)
Ek(max) = 1,33 × 10-19 J
(4)
11.5.1 Remains the same/Bly dieselfde (1)
11.5.2 Increases/Toeneem (1)
[13]
TOTAL/TOTAAL: 150
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