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MUSIC
GUIDELINES FOR
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT TASKS
2017
These guidelines consist of 57 pages.
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Music PAT GR 12 2017 Eng hlayiso.com
Music · Grade 12 · 2017 · English. Practical assessment task, 57 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
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- Music
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- Grade 12
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- English
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- 2017
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Music 2 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. Introduction 3
2. Teacher and Learner Guidelines 4
2.1 How to administer PATs 4
2.2 Summary of requirements 5
2.3 Summary of assessment 5
3. Specified Requirements for PATs 6
4. Detailed Descriptions of PATs 7
4.1 PAT 1 7
4.2 PAT 2 7
4.3 PAT 3 8
4.4 PAT 4 9
4.5 PAT 5 10
5. Examples of PATs and Assessment Tools 11
5.1 PAT 1 11
5.2 PAT 2 15
5.3 PAT 3 29
5.4 PAT 4 47
5.5 PAT 5 50
6. Declaration of Authenticity 55
7. Suggested Resources 56
8. Conclusion 57
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Music 3 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
1. INTRODUCTION
The 16 Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement subjects which contain
a practical component all include a practical assessment task (PAT). These
subjects are:
• AGRICULTURE: Agricultural Management Practices, Agricultural
Technology
• ARTS: Dance Studies, Design, Dramatic Arts, Music, Visual
Arts
• SCIENCES: Computer Applications Technology, Information
Technology
• SERVICES: Consumer Studies, Hospitality Studies, Tourism
• TECHNOLOGY: Civil Technology, Electrical Technology, Mechanical
Technology and Engineering Graphics and Design
A practical assessment task (PAT) mark is a compulsory component of the
final promotion mark for all candidates offering subjects that have a practical
component and counts 25% (100 marks) of the end-of-year examination
mark. The PAT is implemented across the first three terms of the school year.
This is broken down into different phases or a series of smaller activities that
make up the PAT. The PAT allows for learners to be assessed on a regular
basis during the school year and it also allows for the assessment of skills
that cannot be assessed in a written format, e.g. test or examination. It is
therefore important that schools ensure that all learners complete the practical
assessment tasks within the stipulated period to ensure that learners are
resulted at the end of the school year. The planning and execution of the PAT
differs from subject to subject.
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Music 4 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
2. TEACHER AND LEARNER GUIDELINES
2.1 HOW TO ADMINISTER PATs
• Music has five Practical Assessment Tasks (PATs), which, together with the
June and September examination marks, make up the School-based
Assessment (SBA) mark for each learner.
• The PATs ensure that the teacher directly and systematically observes
learners' acquired competences, which include practical performance,
theoretical knowledge, improvisation skills, creative output and research
experience.
• The PATs are to be completed during the first three terms of the Grade 12
year. The planning and completion of the PATs may be done at the teacher's
discretion, and in any order.
• Some tasks, for example the music literacy assignment, may be done in the
form of a single period test, while other tasks, for example composition, may
be performed as a series of smaller tasks over a number of weeks.
• The PATs correspond closely with the curriculum material for Music and form
part of the teaching and assessment activities.
• At least 60% of all PATs must be done in class under supervision of the
teacher, who has to authenticate the work as the learner's own.
• The following table summarises the components of the final music mark:
TOTAL
SBA (PATs and the two internal
100
examinations) 850 ÷ 8,5
Practical 150
FINAL EXTERNAL EXAMINATIONS Paper 1 120 300
Paper 2 30
PROMOTION 400
• The examples in this PAT document serve as a basic guideline only.
Teachers may compile their own PATs which are more appropriate in their own
specific contexts. These PATs must be of the same standard as the examples
given in this document.
• If there is only one music teacher at a school, all the performance-based tasks
(PATs 1 and 3 and the practical examinations) must be assessed with a music
teacher from a neighbouring school, the subject advisor or an independent
music specialist.
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Music 5 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
2.2 SUMMARY OF REQUIREMENTS
The PATs, June and September Examinations and External Examinations form the final
mark for Grade 12 Music.
PROGRAMME OF ASSESSMENT AND WEIGHTING OF TASKS
Formal assessment End-of-year examination
(during the year)
25% 75%
SBA (school-based assessment) External end-of-year examination practical and
(100 marks) written papers
(300 marks)
5 PATs
(50 marks each) Two written papers: Practical examination:
June Examinations (150 marks) (150 marks)
(300 marks) Paper 1: 120 marks Performance pieces,
September Examinations Paper 2: 30 marks technical work, sight
(300 marks) reading and aural tests
TOTAL: 850 ÷ 8,5 = 100
2.3 SUMMARY OF ASSESSMENT
PATs SBA FINAL MARK
(May be done in any order/term) MARK
PAT 1: Concert performance 50
PAT 2: Music Literacy assignment 50
PAT 3: Improvisation 50
250
PAT 4: Composition OR Arrangement 50
PAT 5: Written assignment 50
Examinations
850 ÷ 8,5
June:
= 100
Practical 150
300
Written (Papers 1 and 2) 150
September:
Practical 150
300
Written (Papers 1 and 2) 150
Final External Examinations
Practical Examination 150
Written Papers:
Paper 1 120 300
Paper 2 30
TOTAL
YEAR TOTAL 400
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Music 6 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
3. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR PATs
PAT DESCRIPTION MARKS
PAT 1 Concert Performance:
• One performance-ready piece 40
• Written programme notes 10 50
PAT 2 Music Literacy Assignment:
• Harmonic analysis/Music theory 30
• Harmonisation 20 50
PAT 3 Improvisation:
• Performance 40
• Written explanation of style/techniques used 10 50
PAT 4 Composition OR Arrangement:
• Handwritten or printed score 50 50
PAT 5 Written Assignment:
Teachers may select any research topic which has direct
relevance to the CAPS content. The research, therefore,
becomes part of the preparation for the final examination,
for example:
WAM:
Research the origin and early development of opera from
1585 to 1625 in Italy. 50
OR OR
JAZZ:
Research the origin and early development of marabi. 50
OR OR
IAM:
Research the music of ONE ceremony of an indigenous
South African culture other than your own. 50 50
TOTAL FOR PATs 250
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Music 7 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
4. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS OF PATs
4.1 PAT 1
CONCERT PERFORMANCE
• Performance
Each learner must perform one piece in a concert or performance class. This
piece must be polished and performance-ready. The piece could form part of the
final practical examination programme.
• Programme notes
Each learner must write programme notes of 120–150 words on the piece
performed. The information should include reference to the composer, the form
and relevant style characteristics of the piece.
• Assessment
Both the concert performance and the written programme notes must be
assessed by at least two music teachers/specialists.
Evidence of the assessment of the concert performance and the written
programme notes must be placed in each learner's file.
4.2 PAT 2
MUSIC LITERACY ASSIGNMENT
• Harmonic analysis
Each learner must complete a harmonic analysis, which includes the various
aspects covered in the curriculum, for example:
(a) Keys and modulation
(b) Chord progressions (positions/inversion)
(c) Cadences
(d) Non-harmonic notes
(e) Compositional techniques
(f) Intervals
(g) Scales
(h) Transposition, etc.
• Harmonisation
WAM/IAM: Each learner must complete a four-part (SATB) harmonisation of a
given soprano melody consisting of 8–12 bars.
JAZZ/IAM: Each learner must complete a short piece by adding a written
accompaniment to a soprano melody consisting of 8–12 bars.
• Assessment
Evidence of the assessments of both tasks must be placed in each learner's file.
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Music 8 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
4.3 PAT 3
IMPROVISATION
• Performance:
Each learner must improvise a minimum of 12 bars on his/her instrument while
being accompanied by (a) suitable instrument(s) or backtrack.
• Timeframe:
The accompaniment material (chord progression or backtrack) for the
improvisation must be provided to the learner at least two weeks prior to the
actual improvisation performance in order for the learner to prepare.
• Actual performance:
During the actual performance the learner may only have the chord progression,
chord chart or lead sheet in front of him/her. The accompaniment must be played
once as an introduction and then it must be repeated while the learner
improvises.
• Style:
The style of the improvisation is not prescribed. The teacher may provide suitable
material relevant to the style of music that the learner studies.
• Instruments:
(a) All performances must include melodic and rhythmic improvisation, except
for non-melodic percussion instruments.
(b) Guitar, piano, keyboard and organ performances may consist of single-line
improvisations, as will be the case on all wind, brass and string instruments.
(c) Learners performing on transposing instruments must take care to prepare
their improvisation in the correct key. Separate chord charts/lead sheets
must be provided for all transposing instruments.
• Written explanation:
A written explanation (80–100 words) of the style/techniques and material used in
the improvisation must be provided by the learner at the actual performance of
the improvisation.
• Assessment:
Evidence of the assessment of the improvisation and the written explanation must
be placed in each learner's file.
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Music 9 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
4.4 PAT 4
COMPOSITION OR ARRANGEMENT
Each learner must compose or arrange a piece of music for one of the following:
(a) Keyboard instrument
(b) Keyboard instrument and one solo instrument/voice
(c) A song with accompaniment
(d) Jazz combo
(e) Mixed choir (SATB)
(f) Any combination of at least four instruments
(g) Classical/African percussion for at least four instruments
• Style:
The composition/arrangement must have a tonal harmonic basis and a clear
melodic line (homophonic texture) and may include polyphony. Compositions/
Arrangements for percussion instruments must be organised around specific
rhythmic principles.
• Scope:
The minimum required length is 12 bars (double to 24 bars if the time signature is
2/4 or 3/8), but may be longer.
• Score:
A complete score (including tempo indication, performance directions, dynamic
and articulation indications) must be neatly handwritten or typed/printed.
• Assessment:
Evidence of the assessment of the composition or arrangement and the work
itself must be placed in each learner's file.
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Music 10 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
4.5 PAT 5
WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT
• Teachers may select any research topic which has direct relevance to the CAPS
content. The research, therefore, becomes part of the preparation for the final
examination.
• The length of the assignment must be 1 000–1 500 words. The teacher may
provide headings and subheadings to assist the learner with the structure of the
assignment but the written text must be the learner's own work.
• Any form of plagiarism will be severely penalised. The teacher must explain the
term 'plagiarism' to the learners.
• A bibliography and discography must be included.
• Assessment
Evidence of the assessment of the research task and the task itself must be
placed in each learner's file.
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Music 11 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
5. EXAMPLES OF PATs AND ASSESSMENT TOOLS
PAT 1
CONCERT PERFORMANCE
Record of Assessment Total: 40 marks
Learner's name: Date: _____________________
Composer and title: Instrument: ________________
Performance Criteria Maximum Learner's Mark
Mark
Fluency 10
Accuracy 10
Stylistic sense 30
Musical understanding/interpretation 20
General:
* Tone production/Touch
* Intonation
30
* Technical competence
* Appropriate tempo
* Stage presence
Subtotal: 100
Converted:
40
Concert Performance
Programme Notes 10
TOTAL 50
Comments: __________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
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Music 12 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR PERFORMANCE
Fluency Accuracy Stylistic sense Musical General
understanding/
interpretation
10 10 30 20 30
(9–10) (9–10) (27–30) (18–20) (27–30)
EXCELLENT EXCELLENT EXCELLENT EXCELLENT EXCELLENT
Accurate, fluent Authoritative, Clear Excellent projection Excellent tone
and precise playing accurate playing understanding of and communication production, touch,
the required style of the meaning of intonation, technical
the music competence and
suitable tempo,
stage presence
(7–8) (7–8) (21–26) (14–17) (21–26)
GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD
Mainly accurate A good level of Good sense of Good Good tone
and fluent playing accuracy performance in an understanding and production, touch,
appropriate style communication of intonation, technical
the meaning of the competence,
music tempo, stage
presence
(5–6) (5–6) (15–20) (10–13) (15–20)
AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE
Essentially Generally accurate A fair sense of the Partially successful Fair tone
accurate with playing required style in communicating production, touch,
adequate fluency the meaning of the intonation, technical
music competence,
tempo, stage
presence
(3–4) (3–4) (9–14) (6–9) (9–14)
ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE
Tentative tempo, Limited level of Performance shaky Little musical Some idea of tone
pulse often not accuracy and lacking a sense understanding production, touch,
clear, frequent of style intonation, technical
hesitations competence,
tempo, stage
presence
(0–2) (0–2) (0–8) (0–5) (0–8)
UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE
Very poor continuity Very little accuracy, Style just vaguely Lacking musical Lacking tone
with frequent many errors discernible sense production, touch,
stumbles, restarts intonation, technical
and/or stoppages competence,
tempo, stage
presence
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Music 13 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PROGRAMME NOTES
Record of Assessment Total: 10 marks
Learner's name: _______________________________ Date: _____________________
Composer and title: _________________________________
Instrument:_________________
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Write brief programme notes (120–150 words) on the piece performed in the concert.
2. The information should include reference to the composer, the form and relevant style characteristics
of the piece.
3. Marks will be awarded for content, use of language and presentation.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Marks (10):____________
Teachers' signatures: 1. ______________________________
2. ______________________________
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Music 14 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR PROGRAMME NOTES
Content Language and Presentation
20 10
(9–10) (9–10)
EXCELLENT EXCELLENT
Coherent, accurate,
comprehensive
(7–8) (7–8)
GOOD GOOD
Mostly coherent, mostly accurate,
detailed
(5–6) (5–6)
AVERAGE AVERAGE
Fairly coherent, fairly accurate,
some detail
(3–4) (3–4)
ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE
Some coherence, little accuracy,
lacking detail
(0–2) (0–2)
UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE
No sense, inaccurate, incomplete
30 ÷ 3 = 10
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Music 15 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PAT 2
MUSIC LITERACY ASSIGNMENT
(Choose the appropriate option to suit WAM/JAZZ/IAM.)
OPTION 1 (WAM)
HARMONIC ANALYSIS
Record of Assessment Total: 20 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date:
___________________
Study Hymn below and answer the questions.
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Music 16 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
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Music 17 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
1. Name the key of this hymn.
_________________________________________ (1)
2. Figure the chords (a)–(g) on the score. Ensure that you indicate the correct
position/inversion of the chord. (7)
3. Figure the chords and name the type of cadence at (x) in the space below.
(x) _______________________________________ (3)
4. Name the types of non-chordal notes at (i)–(iii).
(i) _______________________________________
(ii) _______________________________________
(iii) _______________________________________ (3)
5. Which word describes the tonality of this hymn? Make a cross (X) in the
appropriate box.
Polytonal Atonal Diatonic Chromatic (1)
6. Give a term that describes the texture of this hymn.
__________________________________________________________ (1)
7. What does the 8 below the treble clef in the tenor part mean?
__________________________________________________________ (1)
8 Name the interval between the bass and tenor parts in the last bar.
__________________________________________________________ (1)
9. Add and label ONE passing note and ONE auxiliary note to the score in any
voice. Adapt given note values accordingly. (2)
Marks (20):________________
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Music 18 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
HARMONISATION
Record of Assessment Total: 30 marks
Learner's name: _______________________________ Date: __________________
Complete the four-part harmonisation below by adding the alto, tenor and bass parts.
The use of non-harmonic notes will be credited.
Marking grid
MARK
DESCRIPTION LEARNER'S MARK
ALLOCATION
Chord progression
Movement from one chord to another 12
Correctness
Notation, doubling, spacing, voice leading 14
General impression
Use of non-harmonic notes, musicality, 14
innovation
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
Total marks for PAT 2 (50):__________________
Teacher's signature: __________________________
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Music 19 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR HARMONISATION (WAM)
DESCRIPTION MARK ALLOCATION
Chord progression 1 mark per progression, e.g. Ib √ V or V x IV
Movement from one Six progressions in first phrase; six progressions in second
chord to another phrase = 12 marks. 12 marks
A progression between two chords is either correct or
incorrect.
Correctness 1 mark per chord x 14
Notation, doubling, Minus ½ mark per mistake but not more than 1 mark per chord
14 marks
spacing, voice
leading
General impression Excellent
Use of non-harmonic Coherent and musical; use of
notes, musicality, 12–14 86%–100% cadences and tonality sophisticated;
innovation modulation or secondary dominant
(not compulsory) is successful;
creative use of non-harmonic notes
Good
Correct and musical; cadences
10–11½ 70%–82%
correct; tonality stable; sound non-
harmonic notes included
Average
Musicality not convincing; some 14 marks
7–9½ 50%–68% cadences weak; tonality unstable in
places; limited use of non-harmonic
notes
Acceptable
4½–6½ 32%–46% Unmusical; cadences faulty; tonality
unstable; very few non-harmonic
notes used
Unacceptable
0–4 0%–28% No musical sense; no sense of
cadences, wrong key; tonality
absent; no non-harmonic notes used
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
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Music 20 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 2 (JAZZ)
HARMONIC ANALYSIS
(Recommended for JAZZ or IAM)
Record of Assessment Total: 20 marks
Learner's name: ________________________________ Date: ___________________
Study the extract from Punini's Kwela below and answer the questions.
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Music 21 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
1. Name the key of this piece.
_________________________________________ (1)
2. Identify the chords from (a)–(g) and figure them on the score. Use EITHER
figuring symbols OR chord symbols. (7)
3. Figure the two basic chords and name the type of cadence at (x) in the space
below.
(x) _________________________________________ (3)
4. Name the non-chordal notes at (i) and (ii).
(i) _________________________________________
(ii) _________________________________________ (2)
5. Circle an example of syncopation on the score. (1)
6. Which word describes the tonality of this piece? Make a cross (X) in the
appropriate box.
Polytonal Atonal Diatonic Chromatic (1)
7. Give a term that describes the texture of this piece.
_________________________________________________ (1)
8. Comment on the rhythm of the right-hand part (G-clef) and left-hand part
(F-clef), e.g. style, texture, etc.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ (2)
9. Add and label ONE passing note and ONE auxiliary note to the score in any
voice. Adapt given note values accordingly. (2)
Marks (20):________________
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Music 22 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
HARMONISATION
Record of Assessment Total: 30 marks
Learner's name: ________________________________ Date: _________________
Write a suitable harmonic accompaniment for the melody below. You may use piano,
guitar or marimba. Choose an appropriate clef.
Marking grid
MARK
DESCRIPTION LEARNER'S MARK
ALLOCATION
Chord progression
Movement from one chord to another 16
Correctness 8
Rhythm, note stems, chord voicing
General impression 16
Style, musicality
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
Total marks for PAT 2 (50):__________________
Teacher's signature: ___________________________
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Music 23 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR HARMONISATION (JAZZ)
DESCRIPTION MARK ALLOCATION
Chord progression 2 marks per bar x 8
Movement from one Minus ½ mark per mistake 16 marks
chord to another
Correctness 1 mark per bar x 8
Rhythm, note stems, Minus ½ mark per mistake but not more than 1 mark per bar 8 marks
chord voicing
General impression Excellent
Style, musicality Coherent and musical; use of
14–16 86%–100% cadences and tonality sophisticated;
chords and chord extensions
successful
Good
11–13½ 70%–82% Correct and musical; cadences,
chords and chord extensions correct;
tonality stable
Average
Musicality not convincing; cadences, 16 marks
8–10½ 50%–68%
chords and chord extensions show
weakness; tonality unstable in places
Acceptable
5–7½ 32%–46% Unmusical; cadences, chords and
chord extensions faulty; tonality
unstable
Unacceptable
0–4½ 0%–28% No musical sense; no sense of
cadences; chords, chord extensions
and tonality absent; wrong key
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
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Music 24 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 3 (IAM)
HARMONIC ANALYSIS
Record of Assessment Total: 20 marks
Learner's name: _________________________________ Date: ___________________
Study the extract from a traditional African choral work below and answer the questions.
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Music 25 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
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Music 26 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
1. Name the key with which the work starts.
_________________________________________ (1)
2. In which key is the B section (bars 84–16) of this work?
______________________________________________ (1)
3. Figure the chords (a)–(e) on the score. Ensure that you indicate the correct
position/inversion of the chord. (5)
4. Figure the chords and name the type of cadence at (x) in the space below
(x) _____________________________________________________ (4)
5. Name the three most closely related keys of the key in bars 1–8 of this piece.
State the relationship in each case.
5.1_____________________________________________________
5.2_____________________________________________________
5.3_____________________________________________________ (3)
6. Name the non-chordal notes at (i)–(iii).
(i) __________________________________________________
(ii) __________________________________________________
(iii) __________________________________________________
(3)
7. Give a term that describes the texture of this piece.
____________________________________________________ (1)
8. Comment on the compositional technique used in bars 9–12.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ (2)
Marks (20): _________________
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Music 27 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
HARMONISATION
Record of Assessment Total: 30 marks
Learner's name: _______________________________ Date: __________________
Harmonise the soprano melody below by adding the alto, tenor and bass parts.
Marking grid
MARK
DESCRIPTION LEARNER'S MARK
ALLOCATION
Chord progression
Movement from one chord to another 12
Correctness
Notation, doubling, spacing, voice leading 14
General impression
Use of non-harmonic notes, musicality 14
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
Total marks for PAT 2 (50):__________________
Teacher's signature: __________________________
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Music 28 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR HARMONISATION (WAM)
DESCRIPTION MARK ALLOCATION
Chord progression 1 mark per progression, e.g. Ib √ V or V x IV
Movement from one Six progressions in first phrase; six progressions in second
chord to another phrase = 12 marks. 12 marks
A progression between two chords is either correct or
incorrect.
Correctness 1 mark per chord x 14
Notation, doubling, Minus ½ mark per mistake but not more than 1 mark per chord
14 marks
spacing, voice
leading
General impression Excellent
Use of non-harmonic Coherent and musical; use of
notes, musicality cadences and tonality sophisticated;
12–14 86%–100%
modulation or secondary dominant
(not compulsory) is successful;
creative use of non-harmonic notes
Good
10–11½ 70%–82% Correct and musical; cadences
correct; tonality stable; sound non-
harmonic notes included
Average
Musicality not convincing; cadences 14 marks
7–9½ 50%–68% show weakness; tonality unstable in
places; limited use of non-harmonic
notes
Acceptable
4½–6½ 32%–46% Unmusical; cadences faulty; tonality
unstable; very few non-harmonic
notes used
Unacceptable
0–4 0%–28% No musical sense; no sense of
cadences, wrong key; tonality
absent; no non-harmonic notes used
40
TOTAL
40 ÷ 4 x 3 = 30
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Music 29 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PAT 3
IMPROVISATION
Record of Assessment Total: 40 marks
Learner's name: _______________________________ Date: _____________________
Improvisation option: _____________________________ Instrument: _______________
INSTRUCTIONS
1. You may select any of Options 1–5.
2. You will receive a chord chart/lead sheet two weeks prior to the date of the actual improvisation
performance in order for you to prepare the improvisation.
3. No score other than the chord chart/lead sheet may be in front of you during the performance.
4. The accompaniment will be played once as an introduction and then it will be repeated while you
improvise.
5. If possible, the improvisation can be recorded for future reference. Two teachers will assess the
performance.
6. The performance must include melodic and rhythmic improvisation, except for non-melodic percussion
instruments where the focus will be on rhythm.
7. Guitar, piano, keyboard and organ performances may consist of single-line improvisations, as will be the
case on all wind, brass and stringed instruments.
8. Learners performing on transposing instruments must take care to prepare their improvisations in the
correct key. Separate chord charts/lead sheets will be provided for transposing instruments.
9. The improvisation will be assessed according to the following rubric:
IMPROVISATION CRITERIA MAXIMUM MARK LEARNER'S MARK
Melodic aspects
* Scales/Modes, non-harmonic notes 25
* Melodic motifs, melodic line/shape
Rhythmic aspects
* Rhythmic variation, complexity 25
* Rhythmic motifs, rhythmic drive
General
* Creativity
* Fluency, accuracy 20
* Intonation, tone production/touch
* Technical competence
Stylistic sense 20
Musical understanding/interpretation 10
Subtotal 100
Converted mark: Improvisation performance 40
Explanation of style 10
TOTAL 50
Comments: ______________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. ________________________ 2. ________________________
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NSC
IMPROVISATION – EXPLANATION OF STYLE
Record of Assessment Total: 10 marks
Learner's name: _______________________________ Date: _____________________
Improvisation option: _____________________________ Instrument: ______________
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Learners must give a short written explanation (80–100 words) of the style and material used in
the improvisation.
2. The information should include reference to relevant style characteristics of the chosen option,
scales and rhythmic motifs that have been used.
3. Marks will be awarded for content, use of language and presentation.
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Teachers' signatures: 1. ________________________ 2. _______________________
Date: __________________________
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NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR EXPLANATION OF STYLE
Content Language and Presentation
20 10
(9–10) (9–10)
EXCELLENT EXCELLENT
Coherent, accurate, comprehensive
(7–8) (7–8)
GOOD GOOD
Mostly coherent, mostly accurate, detailed
(5–6) (5–6)
AVERAGE AVERAGE
Fairly coherent, fairly accurate, some detail
(3–4) (3–4)
ACCEPTABLE ACCEPTABLE
Some coherence, little accuracy, lacking
detail
(0–2) (0–2)
UNACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE
No sense, inaccurate, incomplete
30 ÷ 3 = 10
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NSC
IMPROVISATION
OPTION 1
Piano accompaniment
EXAMINATION BLUES
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Music 33 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
CHORD CHART/LEAD SHEET FOR TRANSPOSING INSTRUMENTS
EXAMINATION BLUES
Clarinet, Tenor/Soprano Saxophone, Trumpet in Bb
EXAMINATION BLUES
Alto Saxophone in Eb
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Music 34 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
EXAMINATION BLUES
French Horn in F
EXAMINATION BLUES
Piano, Keyboard, Guitar
Concert pitch
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Music 35 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 2
Piano accompaniment
BLUES
Lively
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Music 36 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
CHORD CHART/LEAD SHEET FOR TRANSPOSING INSTRUMENTS
BLUES
Clarinet, Tenor/Soprano Saxophone, Trumpet in Bb
BLUES
Alto Saxophone in Eb
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Music 37 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
BLUES
French Horn in F
BLUES
Piano, Keyboard, Guitar
Concert pitch
Bb7
F7
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Music 38 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 3
Piano accompaniment
PACHELBEL'S CONTEMPLATION
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Music 39 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
CHORD CHART/LEAD SHEET FOR TRANSPOSING INSTRUMENTS
PACHELBEL'S CONTEMPLATION
Clarinet, Tenor/Soprano Saxophone, Trumpet in Bb
PACHELBEL'S CONTEMPLATION
Alto Saxophone in Eb
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Music 40 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PACHELBEL'S CONTEMPLATION
French Horn in F
PACHELBEL'S CONTEMPLATION
Piano, Keyboard, Guitar
Concert pitch
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Music 41 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 4
Piano accompaniment
PHONELA'S JIVE
C/E
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NSC
CHORD CHART/LEAD SHEET FOR TRANSPOSING INSTRUMENTS
PHONELA'S JIVE
Clarinet, Tenor/Soprano Saxophone, Trumpet in Bb
PHONELA'S JIVE
Alto Saxophone in Eb
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Music 43 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PHONELA'S JIVE
French Horn in F
PHONELA'S JIVE
Piano, Keyboard, Guitar
Concert pitch
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NSC
OPTION 5
Piano accompaniment
DBE SHUFFLE
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NSC
CHORD CHART/LEAD SHEET FOR TRANSPOSING INSTRUMENTS
DBE SHUFFLE
Clarinet, Tenor/Soprano Saxophone, Trumpet in Bb
DBE SHUFFLE
Alto Saxophone in Eb
DBE SHUFFLE
French Horn in F
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Music 46 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
DBE SHUFFLE
Piano, Keyboard, Guitar
Concert pitch
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Music 47 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PAT 4
COMPOSITION
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date: _________________
Title of composition:
______________________________________________________________
Instruments:
_____________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS
Compose an original work in which the following requirements are met:
1. Scope: A minimum of 12 bars (24 bars if the time signature is 2/4 or 3/8). The composition may be
longer.
2. Instrumentation: Keyboard instrument; keyboard instrument and one solo instrument/voice; a
song with accompaniment; jazz combo; mixed choir (SATB); any combination of at least four
instruments; Classical/African percussion for at least four instruments.
3. Style: The composition must have a tonal harmonic basis and the texture can be polyphonic or
homophonic, or both. Compositions for percussion instruments must be based on rhythmic
principles.
4. Score: A complete score (including tempo indication, performance directions, dynamic and
articulation indications) must be neatly handwritten or printed.
5. NOTE: A score with a melodic line and only suggested chords is NOT acceptable.
ASSESSMENT TOOL AND MARKING GRID FOR COMPOSITION
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARK MARK
Instruments/Voices
Choice of instruments/voices and their use within the 10
composition
Creativity
Creativity of writing, use of original ideas, musical 20
elements, style
Score
Adherence to musical conventions regarding musical 10
notation and musical/performance indications
General
Realisation of the goal of the composition, presentation of
10
the score, neatness, makes sense, score can be
performed as is
TOTAL 50
Teacher's signature: _____________________________________
OR
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Music 48 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ARRANGEMENT
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date: _________________
Title of composition:
______________________________________________________________
Instruments:
_____________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS
Arrange a short, existing piece of music to make it suitable for performance by media other than those
for which it was originally composed. The following requirements must be met:
1. Scope: A minimum of 12 bars (24 bars if the time signature is 2/4 or 3/8). The arrangement may be
longer.
2. Instrumentation: Keyboard instrument; keyboard instrument and one solo instrument/voice; a
song with accompaniment; jazz combo; mixed choir (SATB); any combination of at least four
instruments; Classical/African percussion for at least four instruments.
3. Style: The arrangement must have a tonal harmonic basis and the texture can be polyphonic or
homophonic, or both. Arrangements for percussion instruments must be based on rhythmic
principles.
4. Score: A complete score (including tempo indication, performance directions, dynamic and
articulation indications) must be neatly handwritten or typed/printed.
5. NOTE: A score with a melodic line and only suggested chords is NOT acceptable.
ASSESSMENT TOOL AND MARKING GRID FOR COMPOSITION
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARK MARK
Instruments/Voices
Choice of instruments/voices and their use within the 10
arrangement
Creativity
Creativity of writing, use of original ideas, musical 20
elements, style, etc.
Score
Adherence to musical conventions regarding musical 10
notation and musical/performance indications
General
Realisation of the goal of the arrangement, presentation
10
of the score, neatness, makes sense, score can be
performed as is
TOTAL 50
Teacher's signature: _____________________________________
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Music 49 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 1
Arrangement
SONG FOR ENID
OPTION 2
Arrangement
LOVE ME TENDER
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Music 50 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
PAT 5
WRITTEN RESEARCH ASSIGNMENT
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date: _________________
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Teachers may select any research topic for the learners which has direct relevance to the CAPS content,
so that the research becomes preparation for the final examination.
2. The length of the assignment must be 1 000–1 500 words. The teacher may provide headings and
subheadings to assist the learner with the structure of the assignment but the written text must be the
learner's own work.
3. Mere Internet downloads are not acceptable. Any form of plagiarism will be severely penalised. The
teacher must explain the term 'plagiarism' to the learners.
4. A bibliography and discography must be included.
5. The assignment must be handwritten or typed/printed.
ASSESSMENT TOOL AND MARKING GRID FOR WRITTEN RESEARCH ASSIGNMENT
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARK
Content
40
Logical, coherent and accurate information
Bibliography and discography
5
Quality of sources
Format, use of language and presentation
Correct spelling, grammar, paragraphing, neatness of 5
presentation
TOTAL 50
Comments: ____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
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Music 51 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 1 (WAM)
INSTRUCTION
Research the origin and early development of opera from 1585 to 1625 in Italy.
1. Origins of opera: Greek Drama, Mystery Plays, Morality Plays, Nativity Plays
2. Foundation and ideals of the camerata
3. Early operas, their composers and librettists
4. Claudio Monteverdi as the first opera genius
5. Bibliography and discography
6. Format, use of language and presentation
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: ___________________________________ Date: _________________
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARK
Content
8
Origins of opera
Camerata 10
Early operas and composers 8
Claudio Monteverdi 14
Subtotal 40
Bibliography and discography
5
Quality of sources
Format, use of language and presentation
Correct spelling, grammar, paragraphing, neatness of 5
presentation
TOTAL 50
Comments: _______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
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Music 52 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 2 (JAZZ)
INSTRUCTION
Research the origin and early development of marabi.
1. Origins of marabi: Political and social climate
2. The marabi sound: Instrumentation and music characteristics
3. Music examples
4. The importance of the pianist
5 The artists and bands: One male group and one female group
6. Bibliography and discography
7. Format, use of language and presentation
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date: _________________
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARK
Content 8
Origins of marabi
Marabi sound 10
Importance of the pianist 8
Artists and bands 14
Subtotal 40
Bibliography and discography 5
Quality of sources
Format, use of language and presentation
Correct spelling, grammar, paragraphing, neatness of 5
presentation
TOTAL 50
Comments:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
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Music 53 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
OPTION 3 (IAM)
INSTRUCTION
Research the music of one ceremony of an indigenous South African culture other than your own.
1. Origins of the music
2. Role of music in the ceremony
3. Instruments and dances
4. Development from traditional to current trends
5 Bibliography and discography
6. Format, use of language and presentation
Record of Assessment Total: 50 marks
Learner's name: _____________________________________ Date: _________________
MAXIMUM LEARNER'S
DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARK
Content
8
Origins of the music
Role of music 10
Instruments and dances 8
Development: Traditional/Current trends 14
Subtotal 40
Bibliography and discography 5
Quality of sources
Format, use of language and presentation
Correct spelling, grammar, paragraphing, neatness of 5
presentation
TOTAL 50
Comments:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Teachers' signatures: 1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
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Music 54 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT
EXCELLENT GOOD AVERAGE ACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE
Content (32–40) (24–31) (18–23) (12–17) (0–11)
80%–100% 60%–79% 45%–59% 30%–44% 0%–29%
Evidence of Material is well Evidence of Little evidence No evidence of
exceptional researched some research of research research
research
Subject matter Subject matter Subject matter Subject matter Subject matter
of a high quality, of good quality, of average weak with little poor with no detail
accurate and mostly accurate quality, has detail
detailed and detailed some detail
Superb Well planned, Some planning, Weak planning, No planning,
planning, structured, well structure and structure and structure or
carefully analysed analysis analysis analysis
structured,
detailed
analysis
Bibliography (4–5) (3–3½) (2–2½) (1½) (0–1)
Discography Extensive use of Suitable use of Some relevant Resources Little or no
varied varied resources used insufficient and evidence of
resources resources often unrelated resources used
Format, use (4–5) (3–3½) (2–2½) (1½) (0–1)
of language Perfect layout, Appropriate Satisfactory Muddled layout, Layout makes no
and exemplary use layout, clear use layout, fair use weak language sense, poor use of
presentation of language, of language, of language, usage, weak language, poor
(introduction, meticulous well presented suitably presentation presentation
body, presentation presented
conclusion)
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Music 55 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
6. DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY
DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY
Name of School:
Subject:
Grade:
I hereby declare that all work contained in this portfolio is my own original work.
Signature of Learner Date
________________________________
Name of Learner
I hereby endorse the above statement by the learner.
Signature of Teacher Date
________________________________
Name of Teacher
School stamp
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Music 56 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
7. SUGGESTED RESOURCES
WESTERN ART MUSIC (WAM)
BOOKS:
Bennett, R. Enjoying Music Book 1, Longman 1991
Bennett, R. History of Music
Bennett, R. Form in Music
Boyden, D. An Introduction to Music, Faber Paperbacks
Grout, DJ. A Short History of Opera
Hosier, J. Instruments of the Orchestra, Oxford University Press
Warburton, A. Analysis of Music Classics Book 1 and 3, Longman
Wise, P and Van der Spuy, M. Musical History and General Knowledge of Music
INTERNET:
Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopaedia
JAZZ
BOOKS:
Anderson, M. Music in the Mix, Raven Press
Ansell, G. Soweto Blues, Continuum 2005
Ballantine, C. Marabi Nights, University of KwaZulu-Natal Press 2012
Coplan, D. In Township Tonight!, Raven Press
nd
The Garland Handbook of African Music 2 Edition. Edited by Ruth M Stone
INTERNET:
Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopaedia
www.music.org.za
http://uzpace.uzulu.ac.za
http://www.routledge.com
www.afribeat.com
http://www.southafrica.info
INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM)
BOOKS:
Agu, Dan CC. Form and Analysis of African Music
Anderson, M. Music in the Mix, Raven Press
Carver, M. Understanding African Music, Rhodes University
Coplan, D. In Township Tonight!, Raven Press
Stapelton, C and May, C. African All-Stars, Quartet Books 1987
nd
The Garland Handbook of African Music 2 Edition. Edited by Ruth M Stone
INTERNET:
Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopaedia
Molepo, M. Kiba Music – Its Origin, Structure, Challenges and The Way Forward, M Precis
http://www.southafrica.info
www.music.org.za
www.3rdearmusic.com
http://uzpace.uzulu.ac.za
http://flatint.blogspot.com
http://www.routledge.com
http://isicathamiyambubevsmoderndayacapella.blogspot
OR
ANY OTHER RELEVANT RESOURCES
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Music 57 DBE/PAT 2017
NSC
8. CONCLUSION
Upon completion of the practical assessment task learners should be able to
demonstrate their understanding of the industry, enhance their knowledge,
skills, values and reasoning abilities as well as establish connections to life
outside the classroom and address real-world challenges. The PAT
furthermore develops learners' life skills and provides opportunities for learners
to engage in their own learning.
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