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SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT/
NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
GRAAD 12
CNST.1
VERBRUIKERSTUDIES
NOVEMBER 2020
PUNTE: 200
TYD: 3 uur
Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit 17 bladsye.
OGGENDSESSIE
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Consumer Studies Grade 12 NSC November 2020 Question Paper
Grade 12 Consumer Studies question paper from the NSC November Exam 2020, 36 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.
Consumer Studies · Grade 12 · NSC November Exam · 2020. Question paper, 36 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Consumer Studies
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Document type
- Question paper
- Year
- 2020
- Exam period
- NSC November Exam
- Curriculum
- CAPS
- Pages
- 36
- File size
- 1.2 MB
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Verbruikerstudies 2 DBE/November 2020
SS/NSS
INSTRUKSIES EN INLIGTING
1. Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit SES vrae.
VRAAG INHOUD PUNTE TYD (minute)
1 Kortvrae (Al die onderwerpe) 40 20
2 Die Verbruiker 20 20
3 Voedsel en Voeding 40 40
4 Kleding 20 20
5 Behuising en Interieur 40 40
6 Entrepreneurskap 40 40
TOTAAL: 200 180
2. AL die vrae is VERPLIGTEND en moet in die ANTWOORDEBOEK
beantwoord word.
3. Nommer die antwoorde korrek volgens die nommeringstelsel wat in hierdie
vraestel gebruik is.
4. Begin ELKE VRAAG op 'n NUWE bladsy.
5. Jy mag 'n sakrekenaar gebruik.
6. Skryf slegs met swart of blou ink.
7. Gee aandag aan spelling en sinskonstruksie.
8. Skryf netjies en leesbaar.
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Verbruikerstudies 3 DBE/November 2020
SS/NSS
VRAAG 1: KORTVRAE
1.1 Verskeie opsies word as moontlike antwoorde op die volgende vrae gegee.
Kies die antwoord en skryf slegs die letter (A–D) langs die vraagnommers
(1.1.1 tot 1.1.20) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer, bv. 1.1.21 D.
1.1.1 Die geld wat deur die bank gehef word wanneer geld geleen word:
A Verband
B Lening
C Rente
D Tariewe (1)
1.1.2 Kies die KORREKTE stelling met betrekking tot die gebruik van
gastoestelle in die huis:
A Dit is veiliger om gas as elektrisiteit te gebruik.
B Gas is 'n hernubare bron van energie.
C Gastoestelle het 'n hoër instandhoudingkoste.
D Gas is omgewingsvriendeliker as elektrisiteit. (1)
1.1.3 Elektrisiteit kan bespaar word deur … te gebruik.
A 'n stoofplaat wat groter as die kastrol is
B 'n kastrol wat dieselfde grootte as die stoofplaat is
C 'n voorafverhitte kastrol
D die hoogste temperatuurstelling van die stoofplaat (1)
1.1.4 Die volgende belastingbetalers betaal voorlopige belasting:
A Boere en verpleegsters
B Alleenhandelaars en administratiewe klerke
C Besigheidseienaars en boere
D Alleenhandelaars en verpleegsters (1)
1.1.5 'n ... laat al hulle lede voordeel daaruit trek.
A Swendelary
B Stokvel
C Kettingbrief
D Piramideskema (1)
1.1.6 Die dieet van 'n persoon met glutenintoleransie behoort ... in te
sluit.
A joghurt en witbrood
B joghurt en rogbrood
C vrugteslaai en volkoringbrood
D vrugteslaai en aartappelbrood (1)
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Verbruikerstudies 4 DBE/November 2020
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1.1.7 'n Dieet ryk aan yster sal met die beheer van … help.
A osteoporose
B anemie
C hipertensie
D diabetes (1)
1.1.8 Die voedingsverwante gesondheidstoestand wat as tipe 1 en
tipe 2 geklassifiseer word:
A Arteriosklerose
B Hipoglukemie
C Hiperglukemie
D Diabetes (1)
1.1.9 Voedselbymiddels wat die smaak van voedsel sal verbeter:
A Mononatriumglutamaat (MNG) en antioksidante
B Antioksidante en aspartaam
C Versoeters en mononatriumglutamaat (MNG)
D Aspartaam en lesitien (1)
1.1.10 Geprosesseerde voedsel waarvan die bakteriële lading verlaag of
vernietig is, is … voedsel.
A nie-organiese
B organiese
C bestraalde
D geneties gemanipuleerde (1)
SPEK/MACON ENERGIE PROTEÏNE NATRIUM VERSADIGDE
(kJ) (g) (mg) VET (g)
Spek/macon 1 600 8,1 240 2,5
Spek/macon 2 1 050 10,6 355 9,6
Spek/macon 3 750 12 295 5,5
Spek/macon 4 900 9,5 450 6,8
1.1.11 Met verwysing na die tabel hierbo behoort 'n persoon met
hipertensie die inname van … te beperk.
A spek/macon 1
B spek/macon 2
C spek/macon 3
D spek/macon 4 (1)
1.1.12 … is 'n voorbeeld van 'n eko-vriendelike kleedstof.
A Akriel
B Hennep
C Nylon
D Poliëster (1)
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1.1.13 Bestudeer die prentjie hieronder en beantwoord die vraag wat volg.
[Bron: stylecaster.com]
Die bostuk is 'n voorbeeld van 'n …
A modegier.
B modeneiging.
C standaardneiging.
D klassieke mode. (1)
1.1.14 Watter EEN van die volgende logo's is 'n voorbeeld van
handelsmerkrowery?
A B C D
A Logo A
B Logo B
C Logo C
D Logo D (1)
1.1.15 Die heffing wat 'n deeltitelhuiseienaar betaal, word vir ... gebruik.
A huisinhoudsversekering en instandhouding van tuine
B sekuriteit en die verf van die grensmure
C water vir elke eenheid en algemene instandhouding
D salarisse van die regspersoonlede en eiendomsversekering (1)
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1.1.16 'n Verbandterugbetaling mag nie … van die koper se inkomste
oorskry nie.
A 15% tot 20%
B 25% tot 30%
C 35% tot 40%
D 45% tot 50% (1)
1.1.17 … dek die skade aan die struktuur en permanente toebehore van
die huis.
A Versekering van die huisinhoud
B Verbandbeskermingsversekering
C Huiseienaarsomvattendeversekering
D Lewensversekering (1)
1.1.18 Produkspesifikasie sluit in:
A Grootte van die produk
B Teikenmark
C Menslike vaardighede
D Tyd van produksie (1)
1.1.19 Die doel van personeelopleiding:
A Huur nuwe werknemers
B Doen voorraadopname
C Verhoog produktiwiteit
D Lok die teikenmark (1)
1.1.20 'n Besigheid kan hulle koolstofvoetspoor verminder deur … te
gebruik.
A nie-organiese materiaal
B plaaslike grondstowwe
C plastiekverpakkingsmateriaal
D sintetiese skoonmaakmiddels (1)
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Verbruikerstudies 7 DBE/November 2020
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1.2 Kies die stadium in die modesiklus in KOLOM B wat by die persentasie
verkope van 'n modesiklus in KOLOM A pas. Skryf slegs die letter (A–E)
langs die vraagnommers (1.2.1 tot 1.2.3) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
KOLOM A KOLOM B
PERSENTASIE VAN VERKOPE STADIUM IN DIE MODESIKLUS
A afname
VERKOPE
1.2.3
15% 1.2.1 B standaard
25%
C piek/hoogtepunt
D ouderwets/uitgedien
E toename
1.2.2
60%
(3 x 1) (3)
1.3 Kies DRIE voorbeelde in KOLOM B wat by die besigheidskoste in KOLOM A
pas. Skryf slegs die letter (A–G) langs die vraagnommers (1.3.1 en 1.3.2) in
die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
KOLOM A KOLOM B
BESIGHEIDSKOSTE VOORBEELDE
1.3.1 Produksiekoste A registrasiegeld
1.3.2 Aanvangskoste B huur
C skryfbehoeftes
D vakansiebewyse vir personeel
E besigheidslisensie
F toerusting
G water en elektrisiteit
(3 x 2) (6)
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Verbruikerstudies 8 DBE/November 2020
SS/NSS
1.4 Identifiseer SES uitgawes in die lys hieronder wat met die koop van 'n
meenthuis in 'n nuwe ontwikkeling betaalbaar is. Skryf slegs die letters (A–L)
langs die vraagnommer (1.4) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
A Aansluitingsgeld
B Arbeidskoste
C Aanvangsgeld
D Sekuriteitsgeld
E Administrasiegeld
F Huisverbeteringskoste
G Eiendomsbelasting
H Verkoopsagentgeld
I Oordrag/Transportgeld
J Oordragskoste
K Hereregtegeld
L Versekering van die huisinhoud (6)
1.5 Identifiseer die voedseloordraagbare siekte in die lys hieronder wat deur die
inkubasietydperke gekenmerk word. Skryf slegs die naam van die
voedseloordraagbare siekte langs die vraagnommers (1.5.1 tot 1.5.5) in die
ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
anemie; bulimie; seliaksiekte; disenterie; E. coli; gastroënteritis;
hepatitis A; hipoglukemie; laktose-intoleransie; tuberkulose
1.5.1 Drie tot vyf weke/28 dae
1.5.2 Twee tot 12 weke/ses weke
1.5.3 Een tot drie dae
1.5.4 'n Paar uur
1.5.5 Drie tot sewe dae (5 x 1) (5)
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Verbruikerstudies 9 DBE/November 2020
SS/NSS
VRAAG 2: DIE VERBRUIKER
2.1 Noem die instansie wat vir die styging of daling van rentekoerse in Suid-Afrika
verantwoordelik is. (1)
2.2 Identifiseer die tipes belasting betaalbaar op die volgende:
2.2.1 Alkohol en sigarette (1)
2.2.2 Petrol en diesel (1)
2.3 Noem TWEE maniere waarop elektrisiteit bespaar kan word wanneer klere
drooggemaak word. (2)
2.4 Carol het 'n televisiestel by 'n winkel gekoop wat huishoudelike toestelle
sonder die toestemming van die vervaardiger invoer.
[Eie teks]
2.4.1 Identifiseer die tipe invoer hierbo. (1)
2.4.2 Bespreek die tipe invoer wat in VRAAG 2.4.1 geïdentifiseer is. (2)
2.5 Skryf 'n paragraaf en bespreek die negatiewe invloed van stygende inflasie
op Suid-Afrikaanse huishoudings. (6)
2.6 Bestudeer die inligting oor SKEMA A en SKEMA B hieronder en beantwoord
die vrae wat volg.
SKEMA A SKEMA B
Werf mense Werf mense
Werwers verdien meer geld Werwers moet meer mense werf
Koop en verkoop 'n produk Slegs geld word belê
Getal nuut gewerfde lede neem Getal nuut gewerfde lede
toe verminder
Lede verloor nie geld nie Lede verloor uiteindelik geld
Skema bestaan voort Skema stort in duie
Trek die tabel hieronder in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK oor en voltooi die tabel
met die volgende inligting:
SKEMA A SKEMA B
2.6.1 (1) (1)
2.6.2 (2) (2)
2.6.1 Noem die TWEE skemas hierbo. (1 + 1) (2)
2.6.2 Onderskei tussen die TWEE skemas in VRAAG 2.6.1. (2 + 2) (4)
[20]
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SS/NSS
VRAAG 3: VOEDSEL EN VOEDING
3.1 Noem die sagte, wit, wasagtige, vetterige stof wat natuurlik in die bloed
voorkom. (1)
3.2 Bestudeer die illustrasie hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
VERLAAGDE BEENDIGTHEID
[Bron: https:www.eopcn.ca/seniors-health]
3.2.1 Identifiseer die voedselverwante gesondheidstoestand hierbo. (1)
3.2.2 Definieer die voedselverwante gesondheidstoestand hierbo. (2)
3.2.3 Noem VIER faktore wat tot die voedselverwante gesondheids-
toestand, soos in VRAAG 3.2.1 geïdentifiseer, kan bydra. (4)
3.3 Vergelyk die eetversteurings anorexia nervosa en bulimia nervosa met
verwysing na die volgende aspekte:
Trek die tabel hieronder in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK oor en voltooi die tabel
met die volgende inligting:
ASPEK ANOREXIA BULIMIA
NERVOSA NERVOSA
3.3.1 Eetgewoontes (2) (2)
3.3.2 Kilojoule-inname (1) (1)
3.3.1 Eetgewoontes (2 + 2) (4)
3.3.2 Kilojoule-inname (1 + 1) (2)
3.4 'n Voedingskema bedien daagliks hoender-en-groentesop met bruinbrood
aan die plaaslike gemeenskap. Die sop bestaan uit hoender, wortels en
tamaties.
[Eie teks]
Verduidelik die voedingsvoordele van die maaltyd vir 'n persoon met
MIV/Vigs. (5)
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3.5 Bespreek hoe geneties gemanipuleerde voedsel met voedselsekerheid kan
help. (4 x 2) (8)
3.6 Bestudeer die etiket hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg:
LIGTE FYN TUNA IN SOUTWATER ('Brine')
Voedingsinligting
GEMIDDELDE PER 100 g PER 80 g
WAARDES
Energie 389 kJ 311 kJ
Proteïene 21,4 g 17,4 g
Koolhidrate 0g 0g
Totale vet: 0,8 g 0,6 g
Versadigde 0,2 g 0,2 g
Trans- 0,0 g 0,0 g
Mono-onversadigde 0,1 g 0,1 g
Poli-onversadigde 0,3 g 0,2 g
Cholesterol 54 mg 43 mg
Dieetvesel 0,5 g 0,5 g
Totale natrium 360 mg 288 mg
Bestanddele: Skipjack-tuna, soutwater, groente-ekstrak (ertjies, wortels)
Allergene: Vis
[Bron: Pick n Pay Light Meat Tuna]
3.6.1 Verduidelik waarom die woord allergene op die etiket voorkom. (3)
3.6.2 Verduidelik die betekenis van die term volhoubaarheid
('sustainable') op die etiket. (2)
3.6.3 Die tuna is geskik vir 'n persoon met hoë bloedcholesterol.
Evalueer die geldigheid van hierdie stelling. (8)
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VRAAG 4: KLEDING
4.1 Definieer retrospektiewe mode. (2)
4.2 Die logo hieronder verskyn op baie produkte.
[Bron: www.shatterstock.com]
Noem DRIE vereistes waaraan 'n maatskappy moet voldoen om die
FAIRTRADE-logo op sy produkte aan te bring. (3)
4.3 Verduidelik die verwantskap tussen mode en styl. (2)
4.4 Bestudeer die baadjie hieronder en beantwoord die vraag wat volg.
[Bron: African inspiration.com]
Bespreek hoe sosiale faktore die gebruik van Afrika-ontwerpe in
Suid-Afrikaanse modes beïnvloed. (3)
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4.5 Bestudeer die uitrusting hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
Hierdie uitrusting
bestaan uit:
Rooi oorknoop-
baadjie
Swart broek
Swart leerhandsak
[Bron: www.kartzapper.com]
4.5.1 Verduidelik waarom hierdie uitrusting vir die werkswêreld sowel as
vir 'n skemerkelkpartytjie na werk geskik is. (4)
4.5.2 Ontleed die optiese illusies wat met hierdie uitrusting geskep word. (6)
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VRAAG 5: BEHUISING EN INTERIEUR
5.1 Definieer die term titelakte. (2)
5.2 Gee die doel van die Nasionale Huisbouersregistrasieraad (NHBRR). (2)
5.3 Onderskei tussen voltiteleienaarskap en deeltiteleienaarskap. (4)
5.4 Lees die scenario hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg:
John het besluit om 'n huis te koop om te verhuur om sy inkomste aan te vul.
Hy het 'n verbandlening by die bank gekry om die koop van die huis te
finansier.
[Eie teks]
5.4.1 Noem DRIE finansiële verantwoordelikhede wat John as 'n
verhuurder sal hê. (3)
5.4.2 Verduidelik aan John die moontlike nadele daarvan om sy eiendom
te verhuur. (6)
5.4.3 Verduidelik waarom dit vir John beter sal wees om 'n vasgestelde
rentekoers op die huisverband te neem. (3)
5.5 Noem VIER faktore om in gedagte te hou met die aankoop van 'n stofsuier
om seker te maak dat dit maklik is om te gebruik. (4)
5.6 Lees die scenario hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg:
Jordan en Jamie wil 'n nuwe mikrogolfoond koop. Hulle het van die
mikrogolfoond hieronder gehou wat hulle by 'n vriend se plek gesien het.
[Eie teks]
KENMERKE
Vlekvryestaalafwerking
Duidelike vertoon van teks
Outomatiese programmering
gebaseer op die gewig van die
voedsel
[Bron: www.hificoorporation.co.za]
Bespreek die voordeel(voordele) van die volgende universele
ontwerpkenmerke van die mikrogolfoond:
5.6.1 Vlekvryestaalafwerking (2)
5.6.2 Duidelike vertoon van teks (1)
5.6.3 Outomatiese programmering gebaseer op die gewig van die
voedsel (2)
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5.7 Vergelyk die finansiële aspekte van die koop van huishoudelike toestelle met
gebruik van 'n bankkredietkaart en met gebruik van 'n huurkooptransaksie.
Trek die tabel hieronder in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK oor om die vraag te
beantwoord.
KREDIETKAART- HUURKOOP-
TRANSAKSIE TRANSAKSIE
(1) (1)
(1) (1) (4)
5.8 Lees die stelling hieronder en beantwoord die vraag wat volg.
Klimaatsverandering veroorsaak verwoesting onder weerpatrone oor die
wêreld heen. Daar is onlangs baie huise in Suid-Afrika deur vloede of
brande verwoes.
[Eie teks]
Voorspel die moontlike finansiële gevolge vir huiseienaars wat hulle huise as
gevolg van vloede of brande verloor het. (7)
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VRAAG 6: ENTREPRENEURSKAP
6.1 Noem TWEE voorbeelde van elektroniese media wat gebruik kan word om 'n
produk of 'n diens te adverteer. (2)
6.2 Definieer die volgende terme:
6.2.1 Gehaltebeheer (2)
6.2.2 Swaksteverkope-scenario (2)
6.3 Lees die scenario hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
Buhle en drie van sy vriende het by die skool geleer hoe om tuisgemaakte
gemmerbier te maak. Hulle het 'n geleentheid gesien om hulle eie
kleinskaalse onderneming te begin deur tuisgemaakte gemmerbier te
verkoop. Die bestanddele was plaaslik beskikbaar en bekostigbaar. Voordat
Buhle en sy vriende met hulle onderneming begin het, het hulle hul bure,
vriende en werknemers van die plaaslike munisipaliteit besoek om uit te vind
of hulle daarin sou belangstel om die tuisgemaakte gemmerbier te koop.
Hulle het leë, gebruikte, duursame plastiekbottels bymekaar gemaak om as
verpakking te gebruik. Buhle het seker gemaak dat al die bottels in warm
seepwater gewas en gesteriliseer is voordat dit met die tuisgemaakte
gemmerbier gevul is. Hulle wou hulle onderneming so groen as moontlik hou.
Hulle het oor naweke die tuisgemaakte gemmerbier in 'n buitekamer op sy
tante se perseel gemaak. Hulle het die bestellings gereeld afgelewer. Hulle
het bestellings begin ontvang van mense buite hulle plaaslike gemeenskap
wat die advertensie van die produk op Whatsapp en ander sosiale netwerke
gesien het.
[Eie teks]
6.3.1 Gee DRIE vereistes wat hulle in ag moes neem toe hulle geskikte
verpakking vir die tuisgemaakte gemmerbier moes kies. (3)
6.3.2 Verduidelik hoe VIER van die vyf P's van die
bemarkingsresepmengsel deur hierdie kleinskaalse onderneming
bereik is. (4)
6.3.3 Haal uit die scenario hierbo die stelling aan wat daarop dui dat
marknavorsing (lewensvatbaarheidstudie) gedoen is. (1)
6.3.4 Bespreek TWEE faktore wat Buhle en sy vriende in ag moes neem
voordat hulle 'n produk vir hul kleinskaalse onderneming gekies
het. (2 x 2) (4)
6.3.5 Bespreek faktore wat tot die volhoubare winsgewendheid van die
tuisgemaakte gemmerbier kleinskaalse onderneming kan bydra. (6)
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6.3.6 Lees die inligting hieronder en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
Die koste van bestanddele om 30 liter tuisgemaakte gemmerbier te
produseer, is R120. Hulle het 75% by die produksiekoste gevoeg
om hulle oorhoofse koste/bokoste te dek.
(a) Bereken die produksiekoste van 1 liter tuisgemaakte
gemmerbier. Toon ALLE berekeninge. (4)
(b) Bereken die wins op 60 liter tuisgemaakte gemmerbier indien
die winsopslag 30% is. Toon ALLE berekeninge. (4)
6.3.7 Lees die inligting hieronder en beantwoord die vraag wat volg.
Die gebruik van die herwinbare plastiekbottels as verpakking
(houers) vir die tuisgemaakte gemmerbier het 'n positiewe impak
op die natuurlike omgewing.
Evalueer die geldigheid van hierdie stelling. (8)
[40]
TOTAAL: 200
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6.3.6 Read the information below and answer the questions that follow.
The cost of ingredients to produce 30 litres of homemade ginger
beer is R120. They added 75% to the production costs to cover
their overheads.
(a) Calculate the production cost of 1 litre of homemade ginger
beer. Show ALL calculations. (4)
(b) Calculate the profit of 60 litres of homemade ginger beer if
the mark-up is 30%. Show ALL calculations. (4)
6.3.7 Read the information below and answer the question that follows.
Using the recycled plastic bottles as packaging (containers) for the
homemade ginger beer has a positive impact on the natural
environment.
Evaluate the validity of this statement. (8)
[40]
TOTAL: 200
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Consumer Studies 16 DBE/November 2020
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QUESTION 6: ENTREPRENEURSHIP
6.1 Name TWO examples of electronic media that can be used to advertise a
product or a service. (2)
6.2 Define the following terms:
6.2.1 Quality control (2)
6.2.2 Worst-sale scenario (2)
6.3 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.
Buhle and his three friends learnt to make homemade ginger beer at school.
They saw an opportunity to start their own small-scale business selling
homemade ginger beer. The ingredients were locally available and affordable.
Before Buhle and his friends started their business, they visited their
neighbours, friends and local municipal officials, enquiring if they were
interested in buying the homemade ginger beer they would be selling.
They collected empty, used, durable plastic bottles to use as packaging.
Buhle made sure that all bottles were washed in hot soapy water and
sterilised before they were filled with homemade ginger beer. They wanted to
keep their business as green as possible.
They produced the homemade ginger beer on weekends in his aunt's
backyard room. They delivered the orders regularly. They also started
receiving orders from people outside their local community who had seen the
product advertised on WhatsApp and other social networks.
[Own text]
6.3.1 Give THREE requirements that they had to consider when
choosing suitable packaging for the homemade ginger beer. (3)
6.3.2 Explain how FOUR of the five P's of the marketing mix were
achieved by this small-scale business. (4)
6.3.3 Quote, from the scenario above, the statement that indicates that
market research (feasibility study) has been conducted. (1)
6.3.4 Discuss TWO factors that Buhle and his friends had to consider
before choosing the product for their small-scale business. (2 x 2) (4)
6.3.5 Discuss factors that could contribute to the sustainable profitability
of the homemade ginger beer small-scale business. (6)
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5.7 Compare the financial aspects of buying household appliances using a bank
credit card and with using an instalment sale transaction.
Redraw the table below in your ANSWER BOOK to answer the question.
CREDIT CARD INSTALMENT SALE
TRANSACTION TRANSACTION
(1) (1)
(1) (1) (4)
5.8 Read the statement below and answer the question that follows.
Climate change is causing havoc with weather patterns all over the world.
Recently many homes in South Africa were destroyed by floods or fires.
[Own text]
Predict the possible financial consequences for homeowners who have lost
their homes due to floods or fires. (7)
[40]
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Consumer Studies 14 DBE/November 2020
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QUESTION 5: HOUSING AND INTERIOR
5.1 Define the term title deed. (2)
5.2 Give the purpose of the National Home Builders' Registration Council
(NHBRC). (2)
5.3 Differentiate between full-title ownership and sectional-title ownership. (4)
5.4 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.
John decided to buy a house and rent it out to supplement his income.
He obtained a bond from the bank to finance the buying of the house.
[Own text]
5.4.1 Name THREE financial responsibilities that John will have as a
landlord. (3)
5.4.2 Explain to John the possible disadvantages of renting out his
property. (6)
5.4.3 Explain why it would be best for John to take a fixed interest rate
on the home loan. (3)
5.5 State FOUR factors to consider when shopping for a vacuum cleaner to
ensure that it is easy to operate. (4)
5.6 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.
Jordan and Jamie want to buy a new microwave oven. They liked the
microwave oven below that they saw at a friend's place.
[Own text]
FEATURES
Stainless steel finish
Clear display text
Automatic programming based on
weight of food
[Source: www.hificoorporation.co.za]
Discuss the advantage(s) of the following universal design features of the
microwave oven:
5.6.1 Stainless steel finish (2)
5.6.2 Clear display text (1)
5.6.3 Automatic programming based on the weight of the food. (2)
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4.5 Study the outfit below and answer the questions that follow.
This outfit consists of:
Red double-
breasted jacket
Black pants
Black leather
handbag
[Source:
www.kartzapper.com]
4.5.1 Explain why this outfit is suitable for the world of work as well as for
a cocktail party after work. (4)
4.5.2 Analyse the optical illusions created by the outfit. (6)
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Consumer Studies 12 DBE/November 2020
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QUESTION 4: CLOTHING
4.1 Define retrospective fashion. (2)
4.2 Many products bear the logo below.
[Source: www.shatterstock.com]
State THREE requirements that a company should meet to be able to use the
FAIRTRADE logo on its products. (3)
4.3 Explain the relationship between fashion and style. (2)
4.4 Study the jacket below and answer the question that follows.
[Source: African inspiration.com]
Discuss how social factors influence the use of African prints in South African
fashion. (3)
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3.5 Discuss how genetically modified foods can assist with food security. (4 x 2) (8)
3.6 Study the label below and answer the questions that follow.
LIGHT MEAT TUNA SHREDDED IN BRINE
Nutritional information
AVERAGE VALUES PER 100 g PER 80 g
Energy 389 kJ 311 kJ
Protein 21,4 g 17,4 g
Carbohydrates 0g 0g
Total fat: 0,8 g 0,6 g
Saturated 0,2 g 0,2 g
Trans 0,0 g 0,0 g
Monounsaturated 0,1 g 0,1 g
Polyunsaturated 0,3 g 0,2 g
Cholesterol 54 mg 43 mg
Dietary fibre 0,5 g 0,5 g
Total sodium 360 mg 288 mg
Ingredients: Skipjack tuna, brine (water, salt), vegetable extract (peas,
carrots)
Allergens: Fish
[Source: Pick n Pay Light Meat Tuna]
3.6.1 Explain why the word allergens appears on the label. (3)
3.6.2 Explain the meaning of the term sustainable on the label. (2)
3.6.3 The tuna is suitable for a person with high blood cholesterol.
Evaluate the validity of this statement. (8)
[40]
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QUESTION 3: FOOD AND NUTRITION
3.1 Name the soft, white, waxy, fatty substance that occurs naturally in the blood. (1)
3.2 Study the illustration below and answer the questions that follow.
REDUCED BONE DENSITY
[Source: https:www.eopcn.ca/seniors-health]
3.2.1 Identify the food-related health condition above. (1)
3.2.2 Define the food-related health condition above. (2)
3.2.3 State FOUR factors that could contribute to the food-related health
condition identified in QUESTION 3.2.1. (4)
3.3 Compare the eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa with
reference to the following aspects:
Redraw the table below in your ANSWER BOOK and complete the table with
the following information:
ASPECT ANOREXIA BULIMIA
NERVOSA NERVOSA
3.3.1 Eating habits (2) (2)
3.3.2 Kilojoule intake (1) (1)
3.3.1 Eating habits (2 + 2) (4)
3.3.2 Kilojoule intake (1 + 1) (2)
3.4 A feeding scheme serves chicken and vegetable soup with brown bread to
the local community every day. The soup consists of chicken, carrots and
tomatoes.
[Own text]
Explain the nutritional benefits of the meal for a person with HIV/Aids. (5)
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Consumer Studies 9 DBE/November 2020
SC/NSC
QUESTION 2: THE CONSUMER
2.1 Name the body that is responsible for the increasing or decreasing of interest
rates in South Africa. (1)
2.2 Identify the types of taxes payable on the following:
2.2.1 Liquor and cigarettes (1)
2.2.2 Petrol and diesel (1)
2.3 State TWO ways in which electricity can be saved when drying clothes. (2)
2.4 Carol bought a television set from a shop that imports household appliances
without the consent of the manufacturer.
[Own text]
2.4.1 Identify the type of import stated above. (1)
2.4.2 Discuss the type of import identified in QUESTION 2.4.1. (2)
2.5 Write a paragraph and discuss the negative effect of rising inflation on South
African households. (6)
2.6 Study the information on SCHEME A and SCHEME B below and answer the
questions that follow.
SCHEME A SCHEME B
Recruits people Recruits people
Recruiters earn more money Recruiters must recruit more
Buying and selling a product people
Number of new recruits increases Only money is invested
Members do not lose money Number of new recruits is
Scheme continues reduced
Members eventually lose money
Scheme collapses
Redraw the table below in your ANSWER BOOK and complete the table with
the following information:
SCHEME A SCHEME B
2.6.1 (1) (1)
2.6.2 (2) (2)
2.6.1 Name the TWO schemes above. (1 + 1) (2)
2.6.2 Differentiate between the TWO schemes in QUESTION 2.6.1.
(2 + 2) (4)
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1.4 Identify SIX expenses in the list below that are payable when buying a
townhouse in a new development. Write only the letters (A–L) next to the
question number (1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK.
A Connection fees
B Labour costs
C Initiation fees
D Security fees
E Administration fees
F Renovation costs
G Property rates
H Estate agent fees
I Conveyance fees
J Transfer duty
K Deeds office fees
L Household insurance (6)
1.5 Identify the food-borne disease in the list below characterised by the
incubation periods. Write only the name of the food-borne disease next to the
question numbers (1.5.1 to 1.5.5) in the ANSWER BOOK.
anaemia; bulimia; celiac disease; dysentery; E. coli; gastro-enteritis;
hepatitis A; hypoglycaemia; lactose intolerance; tuberculosis
1.5.1 Three to five weeks/28 days
1.5.2 Two to 12 weeks/six weeks
1.5.3 One to three days
1.5.4 A few hours
1.5.5 Three to seven days (5 x 1) (5)
[40]
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1.2 Choose the stage in the fashion cycle in COLUMN B that matches the
percentage of sales in a fashion cycle in COLUMN A. Write only the letter
(A–E) next to the question numbers (1.2.1 to 1.2.3) in the ANSWER BOOK.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
PERCENTAGE OF SALES STAGES IN FASHION CYCLE
A decline
SALES
1.2.3
15% 1.2.1 B standard
25%
C peak
D obsolete
E rise
1.2.2
60%
(3 x 1) (3)
1.3 Choose THREE examples in COLUMN B that match the business costs
in COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–G) next to the question numbers
(1.3.1 and 1.3.2) in the ANSWER BOOK.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
BUSINESS COSTS EXAMPLES
1.3.1 Production costs A registration fees
1.3.2 Start-up costs B rent
C stationery
D staff holiday vouchers
E business licence
F equipment
G water and electricity
(3 x 2) (6)
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1.1.16 A mortgage repayment may not exceed … of the buyer's income.
A 15% to 20%
B 25% to 30%
C 35% to 40%
D 45% to 50% (1)
1.1.17 … covers the damage to the structure and fixtures of the house.
A Household insurance
B Mortgage protection insurance
C Homeowner's comprehensive insurance
D Life assurance (1)
1.1.18 Product specification includes:
A Size of the product
B Target market
C Human skills
D Time of production (1)
1.1.19 The purpose of staff training:
A Hire new employees
B Conduct stock taking
C Increase productivity
D Attract the target market (1)
1.1.20 A business can reduce its carbon footprint by using …
A inorganic materials.
B local raw materials.
C plastic packaging.
D synthetic cleaning agents. (1)
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1.1.13 Study the picture below and answer the question that follow:
[Source: stylecaster.com]
The top is an example of a ...
A fashion fad.
B fashion trend.
C standard trend.
D classic fashion. (1)
1.1.14 Which of the following logos is an example of brand piracy?
A B C D
A Logo A
B Logo B
C Logo C
D Logo D (1)
1.1.15 The levy paid by a sectional-title home owner is used for …
A household insurance and maintenance of gardens.
B security and painting of the barrier walls.
C water for each unit and general maintenance.
D body cooperate salaries and property insurance. (1)
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1.1.7 A diet rich in iron may help with the management of …
A osteoporosis.
B anaemia.
C hypertension.
D diabetes. (1)
1.1.8 The nutrition-related health condition that is classified as type 1
and type 2:
A Arteriosclerosis
B Hypoglycaemia
C Hyperglycaemia
D Diabetes (1)
1.1.9 Food additives that will improve the taste of food:
A Monosodium glutamate (MSG) and antioxidants
B Antioxidants and aspartame
C Sweeteners and monosodium glutamate (MSG)
D Aspartame and lecithin (1)
1.1.10 Processed foods of which the bacterial load has been reduced or
destroyed are … foods.
A inorganic
B organic
C irradiated
D genetically modified (1)
BACON/MACON ENERGY PROTEINS SODIUM SATURATED
(kJ) (g) (mg) FAT (g)
Bacon/macon 1 600 8,1 240 2,5
Bacon/macon 2 1 050 10,6 355 9,6
Bacon/macon 3 750 12 295 5,5
Bacon/macon 4 900 9,5 450 6,8
1.1.11 With reference to the table above, a person with hypertension
should limit their intake of …
A bacon/macon 1.
B bacon/macon 2.
C bacon/macon 3.
D bacon/macon 4. (1)
1.1.12 … is an example of an eco-friendly fabric.
A Acrylic
B Hemp
C Nylon
D Polyester (1)
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QUESTION 1: SHORT QUESTIONS
1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question
numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.20) in the ANSWER BOOK, e.g. 1.1.21 D.
1.1.1 The money charged by the bank when borrowing money:
A Bond
B Loan
C Interest
D Rates (1)
1.1.2 Choose the CORRECT statement regarding the use of gas
appliances in the home:
A It is safer to use gas than electricity.
B Gas is a renewable source of energy.
C Gas appliances cost more to maintain.
D Gas is more environmentally friendly than electricity. (1)
1.1.3 Electricity can be saved by using …
A a stove plate bigger than the saucepan.
B the same size saucepan as the stove plate.
C a preheated saucepan.
D the highest temperature setting of the stove plate. (1)
1.1.4 The following tax payers pay provisional tax:
A Farmers and nurses
B Sole traders and administration clerks
C Business owners and farmers
D Sole traders and nurses (1)
1.1.5 A ... allows all its members to benefit from it.
A scam
B stokvel
C chain letter
D pyramid scheme (1)
1.1.6 The diet of a person with gluten intolerance should include …
A yoghurt and white bread.
B yoghurt and rye bread.
C fruit salad and whole-wheat bread.
D fruit salad and potato bread. (1)
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INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
1. This question paper consists of SIX questions.
QUESTION CONTENT MARKS TIME (minutes)
1 Short Questions (All topics) 40 20
2 The Consumer 20 20
3 Food and Nutrition 40 40
4 Clothing 20 20
5 Housing and Interior 40 40
6 Entrepreneurship 40 40
TOTAL: 200 180
2. ALL the questions are COMPULSORY and must be answered in the
ANSWER BOOK.
3. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
question paper.
4. Start EACH question on a NEW page.
5. You may use a calculator.
6. Write only in black or blue ink.
7. Pay attention to spelling and sentence construction.
8. Write neatly and legibly.
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SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 12
CNST.1
CONSUMER STUDIES
NOVEMBER 2020
MARKS: 200
TIME: 3 hours
This question paper consists of 17 pages.
MORNING SESSION
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Revise the topics in this paper, then practise them question by question.
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