English: First
Additional Language
NQF 3
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English FAL NQF Level 3
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English FAL Level 3 Module 10
Level 3 English study guide, 36 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.
Subject: EnglishMultiple grades36 pages
English. Study guide, 36 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- English
- Grade
- Multiple grades
- Document type
- Study guide
- Curriculum
- TVET
- Pages
- 36
- File size
- 1.3 MB
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Advertising
Module 10
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Overview
• Advertisements
• Advertising terminology
• AIDA principle
• Job advertisements
• Print advertisements
• Radio and television advertisements
• Fact and opinion
• Literal and figurative language
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Advertising
Definition
Advertisements promote products, usually by emotive and
persuasive means.
Successful advertisements use:
Creativity Emotion Reasons Fact or Opinion
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Advertising
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Advertising terminology
Logo
Slogan
Can you define
Copy each of the
following terms?
Graphics
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Advertising terminology
Logo - picture/graphic used as an identifying
symbol or signature for a brand
Slogan - short, memorable phrase that is
associated with a brand
Copy - written information
Graphics - illustrations, pictures or
photographs
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Learning activity 10.1
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.1 on page 166 of
your Student’s Book.
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The AIDA principle advertising
theory
A ttention
I nterest
D esire
A ction
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The AIDA principle
Attention
Explanation
• An advertisement should always
grab the consumer’s attention.
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The AIDA principle
Interest
Explanation
It is not enough simply to grab the
consumer’s attention. The
advertisement should arouse the
interest of the reader making him or
her want to know more.
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The AIDA principle
Desire
Explanation
• Advertisements should create a
desire for a product, or a state of
mind such as happiness, safety,
belonging.
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The AIDA principle
Action
Explanation
• The reader should want to act
on what he or she has read in
the advertisement.
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Learning activity 10.2
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.2 on page 167 of
your Student’s Book.
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Job advertisements
• Job advertisements advertise positions available.
• Applicants can find job advertisements in newspapers and on the
internet.
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Learning activity 10.3
Module 10
Revise discussion by referring to Module 3.
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.3 on
page 168 of your Student’s Book.
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Print advertisements
Print advertisements are found in magazines, newspapers and such
similar texts. The following are important when you read print
advertisements:
1
Font choice and size
The type of font and its size will attract the attention of the reader,
because the visual aspect of advertising is used to influence and
persuade consumers.
2
Visuals
Selection of colour and even the placing of the visual elements
also has meaning. The creator of the advertisement will consider
how these can best influence the reader.
3
Emotive and manipulative language
The advertiser aims to manipulate the reader into believing that
the product or service advertised is better than others, and for the
reader to act on that ‘knowledge’.
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Learning activity 10.4
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.4 on page 169 of
your Student’s Book.
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Learning activity 10.5
Module 10
Revise modal verbs by referring to Module 6.
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.5 on
page 171 of your Student’s Book.
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Radio and television advertisements
Radio advertisement
Relies on hearing to persuade the consumer.
Television advertisement
Relies on hearing and sight.
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Techniques used in radio and
television advertisements
Tone Pace
The tone of voice This refers to the
influences the way tempo (speed) at
the listener which the speaker
perceives the delivers the
product. advertisement.
Body language Emotive and
is an important manipulative
aspect in television language
advertisements and This refers to
print advertisements language that is
because it helps us chosen deliberately
understand what is to influence the
going on. target audience.
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Learning activity 10.6
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.6 on page 172 of
your Student’s Book.
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Learning activity 10.7
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.7 on page 172 of
your Student’s Book.
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Learning activity 10.8
Module 10
Revise active and passive voice by referring to Module 7.
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.8 on
page 173 of your Student’s Book.
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Learning activity 10.9
Module 10
Revise conditionals by referring to Module 7.
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.9 on
page 174 of your Student’s Book.
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Fact and opinion
A An
fact opinion
is a piece of information that is is your idea or belief about
known to be true. something.
Facts can be verified by a third You must base your opinions
party, but opinions cannot. on your understanding of the
facts relating to the matter
under discussion.
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Fact and opinion
Fact: Opinion:
The sun rises every day. Sunrises over the sea are
more beautiful than
sunrises in the desert.
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Learning activity 10.10
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.10 on page 174
of your Student’s Book.
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Learning activity 10.11
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.11 on page 175
of your Student’s Book.
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Literal and figurative language
The child The child ran
ran fast. as fast as the
wind.
When we use Whereas,
literal language figurative language
we expect it to mean exactly what is often used when things are meant to
we say. be exaggerated or if there is a deeper
• The literal meaning of a word is meaning to be found beyond the
its basic original meaning. original meaning.
• A figurative word or phrase is used in a
different way from its usual meaning,
making a text more interesting.
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Learning activity 10.12
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.12 on page 176
of your Student’s Book.
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English FAL NQF Level 3
Learning activity 10.13
Module 10
Test your knowledge of this section by completing Learning activity 10.13 on page 177
of your Student’s Book.
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VIDEO: Digital Advertising
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Summary of module 10
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Formative assessment
Module 10
Test your knowledge of Module 10 by completing the Formative assessment on page
178 of your Student’s Book.
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