Geography Grade 10 September Test 2016 Paper & Memo

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Page 1 of 5 KZN DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION GREENBURY SECONDARY SCHOOL THIRD QUARTERLY TEST - 2016 GEOGRAPHY - GRADE 10 EXAMINER 1 R. RANGANATHAN DATE 1 28/09/2016 MODERATOR : S. SINGH DURATION :1HOUR MAX MARKS : 100 INSTRUCTIONS 1, This paper consists of _3_ Questions and _5_ pages. 2. Write neatly and legibly. Use a black or blue pen only. 3. Number your answers as per question paper. Answer all questions. QUESTION 1 1.1 Match the statements in Column A with the terms in Column B. Write down the numbers and next to each, the correct letter. COLUMN A COLUMN B 1.1.1. The physical count of a population. a) Population 1.1.2 Rapid growth over short period of time. geography 1.1.3 Model explaining how country’s population b) Famine changes over time. c) Literacy rate 4 Serious shortage of food resulting in death. d) Exponential growth 5 Percentage of population that can read and e) Fertility rate write. f) Demographic 1.1.6 The number of deaths per 1000 infants. transitional 1.1.7 Imbalance between population and g) Census resources, h) Infant mortality rate 1.1.8 People forced to leave their country i) Overpopulation | because of war. j) Refugees | 1.1.9 Rate at which babies are born in a country. k) Birth rate 1.1.10 Study of the size, composition and growth !) Death rate of world population. [10]

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Page 2 of 5 1.2 Refer to Source 1 below (South Africa’s population distribution) and answer the questions that follow. | we ae 2 faa we Pad : 203 People per “ quare km 25s] ‘Phrt Ellzeioth we UE ce Pe , F400: 266 7800 400 [500 km 1.2.1 Differentiate between population distribution and population density. [4] 1.2.2 Comment on the distribution of South Africa’s population. [3] 1.2.3. List three factors resulting in this population distribution. (ans 1.2.2) [3] 1.2.4. Which province has the lowest density? [2] 1.2.5 Why do you think the province you named (ans 1.2.4) has the lowest density? [3] 1.2.6 Refer to Durban : a) Along which ocean does Durban lie? ; [3] b) Explain why Durban has a high population density. [3] [21]

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Page 3 of 5 QUESTION 2 2.1 Refer to Source 2 below and answer the questions that follow. Farm ——— | We have’ {| sérious problems! 4 City 4 ih | a | We have Ui eee serious || problems! [Source: Google Image] 2.1.1 Identify the type of migration depicted. 2.1.2 List 2 push factors (negative factors) that push people away from rural areas). 2.1.3 Discuss 2 consequences of this type of movement on urban areas, 2.1.4. Define the term ‘urbanisation’. 2.1.5 What can be done by the government to reduce this type of migration? (2 answers). [3] [2X2=4] [2X24] [3] [3X2=6] [20]

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Page 4 of 5 2.2 Refer to Source 3 below (population pyramids A and B and answer the questions that follow. dei die dbs Female OM o 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.24 [Source; Google Image} What is a population pyramid? : {3] Classify Pyramid A and B on the basis of shape. [4] State the age group that has the largest population in Pyramid B. [3] Pyramid A has a higher life expectancy. Explain your understanding of life expectancy. [3] Give 2 reasons for the high life expectancy in Pyramid A. [2X3=6] Which Pyramid, A.or B will South Africa be associated with? [3] [22]

Downloaded from hlayiso.com Page 5 of 5 QUESTION 3 3.1 Refer to Source 4 below (Case Study) and answer the questions that follow. Case study: Effects of ‘voluntary migration from South Africa Fleeing from. South Africa: why are the best and: 1 Prightest leeving, Africa’ Ss most successful State? 14 14 Pepra any 206 : The South African, govetntnent © blacks graduathig in South Africa _ doesn’ t keep reliable emigration : : with advanced | degrees has j grown. ; raber of recerit’ ” . from! 361 000 to 1,4 million a year. ow't . But in that time the number of “those expiessinig high hopes to ~~ tng emigrate has doubled. As growing . nation of its skilled and Dest numbers of these graduates express’ x eddcated young citizens. Ths most a desire to emigrate, the} prospects - for coritinued black economic: efapowerinénit are ‘dining. «- Of the country’ 5 25,000 “xegist ed accountants, : a quarter’ now live overseas, Engineers, : . doctors, murses and accountants’ fadapted t froma S. Johiisén, “Fleeing. > caréall in increasingly short * . from South ‘Attica’, Nevesweek; 14 supply. South Aftica’s dostors are : “constantly bein g poached” oy : es like Canada, Australia’ and: ‘the’ United States (Minister BH 3.1.1 Define the following terms : a) Voluntary Migration [3] b) Emigration [3] 3.1.2 Why do you think that mostly whites are leaving South Africa? [3] 3.1.3 What type of professional people are leaving South Africa? [2] 3.1.4 Name 2 countries that they are moving to? [2X2=4] 3.1.5 What are the main reasons for this movement? (2 answers) [2X3=6] 3.1.6 Discuss TWO effects that this movement will have on the South African economy. [2X3=6] GREENBURY SACONDARY SCHOD , DEPARTMENT OF HSE bn 4.0.0, WR DRAMAS Au ha agtome TOTAL = [100] bjeapil

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