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MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY
EXAMINATION GUIDELINES
GRADE 12
2021
These guidelines consist of 19 pages.
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Mechanical Technology GR 12 Exam Guidelines 2021 Eng hlayiso.com
Mechanical Technology · Grade 12 · Mechanical Technology · 2021. Exam guideline, 19 pages. Read online or download the PDF.
- Subject
- Mechanical Technology
- Grade
- Grade 12
- Document type
- Exam guideline
- Year
- 2021
- Exam period
- Mechanical Technology
- Pages
- 19
- File size
- 418.7 KB
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Mechanical Technology 2 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. INTRODUCTION 3
2. COGNITIVE LEVELS 4
3. ELABORATION OF CONTENT FOR GRADE 12 (CAPS) 5
4. STRUCTURE OF THE QUESTION PAPER 6
4.1 Fitting and Machining – Structure of question paper 7
4.2 Automotive – Structure of question paper 13
4.3 Welding and Metalwork – Structure of question paper 16
5. CONCLUSION 19
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Mechanical Technology 3 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
1. INTRODUCTION
The Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) for Mechanical Technology outlines
the nature and purpose of the subject Mechanical Technology. This guides the philosophy
underlying the teaching and assessment of the subject in Grade 12.
The purpose of these Examination Guidelines is to:
Provide clarity on the depth and scope of the content to be assessed in the Grade 12 National
Senior Certificate Examination in Mechanical Technology.
Assist teachers to adequately prepare learners for the examinations.
This document deals with the final Grade 12 external examinations. It does not deal in any depth
with the school-based assessment (SBA), performance assessment tasks (PATs) or final external
practical examinations as these are clarified in a separate PAT document which is updated
annually.
This guideline should be read in conjunction with:
National Curriculum Statement (NCS) Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS):
Mechanical Technology
National Protocol of Assessment: An addendum to the policy document, the National Senior
Certificate: A qualification at Level 4 on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF),
regarding the National Protocol for Assessment (Grades R–12)
National policy pertaining to the programme and promotion requirements of the National
Curriculum Statement, Grades R–12
These guidelines should be used in conjunction with the content outline per term and Section 4 of
the CAPS document for Grade 12 Mechanical Technology specialisation. The duration of the final
examination paper will be 3 hours with a maximum mark of 200. Summative assessment
(examinations) will cater for a range of cognitive levels and abilities of learners.
THIS IS A GUIDELINE DOCUMENT AND NOT A WORK SCHEDULE.
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Mechanical Technology 4 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
2. COGNITIVE LEVELS
Blooms Taxonomy consists of six levels as shown below.
Bloom's Bloom's Revised
Description
Taxonomy Taxonomy
Evaluation Creating Generating, planning, producing
Synthesis Evaluating Critiquing, judging, justifying, recommending
Analysis Analysing Differentiating, organising, attributing, solving
Application Applying Executing, implementing, preparing, using
Interpreting, exemplifying, classifying,
Understanding Understanding
summarising, inferring, comparing, explaining
Knowledge Remembering Recognising, recalling, labelling, naming
The following cognitive levels and weighting thereof are applicable to the Mechanical Technology
specialisations:
Cognitive Levels Weighting
Knowledge: memorise and recall information:
arrange, define, label, list, outline, repeat, order
Lower
Comprehension: (understanding) interpret 30%
order
information in one's own words: describe, indicate,
restate, review, summarise, classify
Application: apply knowledge to new situations:
apply, calculate, draw, explain, identify, illustrate,
prepare, operate, practise, solve, sketch, use
Medium
Analysis: break down knowledge into parts and 50%
order
show relationship among parts: analyses,
categorise, compare, distinguish, discuss, examine,
investigate, test
Synthesis: bring together parts of knowledge to
form a whole; build relationships for new situation:
arrange, compose, formulate, organise, plan,
Higher assemble, construct, problem-solving
20%
order Evaluation: make judgements on basis of criteria:
appraise, assess, comment, critically analyse,
evaluate, conclude, interrogate, judge, predict,
compare, score
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Mechanical Technology 5 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
3. ELABORATION OF CONTENT FOR GRADE 12 (CAPS)
BASIC SKILLS LINKED TO THE SUBJECT:
The following skills are measured in the question paper. The visibility of these skills gives an
indication of the overall skills required in the subject:
Ability to follow instructions
Identifying labels/labelling/making drawings/diagrams/schematic representations
Plotting and interpretation of graphs/data
Working out and interpreting calculations
Organising/Recording and categorising data
Extraction and/or manipulation and/or evaluation of data
NOTE:
Calculations
Generally, the criteria used for calculations is as follows:
Correct formula (Manipulation)
Substitution of values
Simplifying of values
Answer and correct units
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Mechanical Technology 6 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
4. STRUCTURE OF THE QUESTION PAPER
This examination guidelines document is compiled with reference to the Mechanical Technology
CAPS document that focuses on specialisation.
The INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION part is the same for all three specialisations and this
must be brought to the attention of the candidates.
The GENERIC questions for each of the specialisations are the same and have the same
weighting.
The SPECIFIC questions focus only on content applicable for that specialisation.
Use the following FORMULA SHEET ANNEXURES for the specific specialisation:
4.1.1 ANNEXURE A (Fitting and Machining)
4.1.2 ANNEXURE B (Automotive)
4.1.3 ANNEXURE C (Welding and Metalwork)
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Mechanical Technology 7 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
4.1 FITTING AND MACHINING
TIME IN
QUESTION CONTENT MARKS
MINUTES
Generic
1 Multiple-choice questions 6 6
2 Safety 10 10
3 Materials 14 14
Specific
4 Multiple-choice Questions 14 14
5 Terminology (Lathe and Milling Machine) 18 15
6 Terminology (Indexing) 28 24
7 Tools and Equipment 13 12
8 Forces 33 31
9 Maintenance 18 15
10 Joining Methods 18 15
11 Systems and Control (Drive Systems) 28 24
TOTAL 200 180
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Mechanical Technology 8 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
ANNEXURE A (Fitting and Machining)
FORMULA SHEET FOR MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY:
FITTING AND MACHINING
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Mechanical Technology 9 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 10 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 11 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 12 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 13 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
4.2 AUTOMOTIVE
TIME IN
QUESTION CONTENT MARKS
MINUTES
Generic
1 Multiple-choice Questions 6 6
2 Safety 10 10
3 Materials 14 14
Specific
4 Multiple-choice questions 14 10
5 Tools and Equipment 23 20
6 Engines 28 25
7 Forces 32 25
8 Maintenance 23 20
9 Systems and Control (Automatic Gearbox) 18 20
Systems and Control (Axles, Steering Geometry
10 32 30
and Electronics)
TOTAL 200 180
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Mechanical Technology 14 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
ANNEXURE B (Automotive)
FORMULA SHEET FOR MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY: AUTOMOTIVE
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Mechanical Technology 15 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 16 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
4.3 WELDING AND METALWORK
TIME IN
QUESTION CONTENT MARKS
MINUTES
Generic
1 Multiple-choice Questions 6 6
2 Safety 10 10
3 Materials 14 14
Specific
4 Multiple-choice questions 14 10
5 Terminology (Templates) 23 20
6 Tools and Equipment 18 15
7 Forces 45 42
8 Joining Methods (Inspection of Weld) 23 20
9 Joining Methods (Stresses and Distortion) 18 15
10 Maintenance 8 8
11 Terminology (Development) 21 20
TOTAL 200 180
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Mechanical Technology 17 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
ANNEXURE C (Welding and Metalwork)
FORMULA SHEET FOR MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY:
WELDING AND METALWORK
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Mechanical Technology 18 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
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Mechanical Technology 19 DBE/2021
Examination Guidelines
5. CONCLUSION
This Examination Guidelines document is meant to articulate the assessment aspirations
espoused in the CAPS document. It is therefore not a substitute for the CAPS document which
teachers should teach to.
Qualitative curriculum coverage as enunciated in the CAPS cannot be over-emphasised.
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